• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway line

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Technical Review for Speed-Up of Existing Railway Line (기존선 속도향상을 위한 기술적 검토)

  • 양신추;신정렬;정우진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2000
  • With speed-up of existing railway, a greater attention is paid to the riding safety and the comfort of the passengers. They are combined to some technical factors related to track such as alignment, derailment coefficient, and track bearing capacity, A quantitative analysis method for those technical factors is presented in this study. Calculating the allowable transit speed, the technical reviews of speed-up of Janghang-Line(Chunan∼Janghang) are conducted. And the alternatives for improving train speed in existing railway are proposed.

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Perspectives of international railway network in Korea (한국의 대륙철도 네트워크 전망)

  • Moon, Dae-Seop;Kim, Hyun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1545-1550
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    • 2006
  • As the installment of TAR-northern line becomes visible, the purpose of this paper is to introduce the formation process of international railway network in the Korean section which takes in charge of the starting point of northern line and to make a suggestion on the direction for the improvement of international railway network in north-eastern Asia in the future.

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Review Study on Method of Valuation Basis on Selction for Envioronment - Friendly Railway Alignment by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) (환경 친화적인 철도 노선선정 정량화 기법 사례의 검토)

  • Kim, Dong-Ki;Kwaun, Yeong-Chul;Kim, Seong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2007
  • The energy efficiency and environment-friendly aspect of the railway system would be superior to other on-land transportation systems. In a preliminary feasibility study stage, the energy efficiency and problems related with environment are usually not considered. Selection of optimal railway line is taken into consideration include of the purpose of railway, geographical features and facility of management. The railway Alignment which could be reasons of environmental problems are focused and studied in this paper. This study performed opinions of specialists, checking of industrial environment, analysis of bid guideline to select the optimal line and executed AHP method to make quality model and choose weight factors. The investment for railway systems could be encouraged by the considering of main environmental elements evaluated with the modified noise and vibration standard for environment-friendly railway construction.

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Railway System Model for Multi-Train Traffic Simulator (다중열차 시뮬레이션을 위한 철도시스템 모델)

  • 김동희;김성호;오석문
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2001
  • Railway companies have been faced with many changes in the railway environment. To cope immediately with the influence of environment and to improve productivity, an efficient train operation system and related core technologies must be introduced. The railway system is composed of large scale infrastructures and high-cost trains. Simulation method is one of core technologies and also efficient tool for planning and analyzing these kinds of complex system. In this research, we review basic simulation programming models and present a modeling for the elements of railway system such as rail-line infrastructure, train, time table and operational route. Additionally, some considerations on the development of multi-train traffic simulator for KyongBu-line are discussed.

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A Study on the Rationalization of Management and Maintenance Cost for Railway Investment Assessment - Focus on High Speed Railway - (철도투자평가를 위한 운영.유지보수비용 합리화 방안 - 고속철도를 중심으로 -)

  • Suh, Sang-Kyo;Sung, Deok-Yong;Roh, Byoung-Kuk;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2009
  • This study is objected by suggesting rationalization method of management and maintenance cost for railway investment assessment. The estimate of rational benefit and cost are a work of vital importance to decide railway investment as preliminary feasibility investigation is institutionally reinforced since January 2007. In particular, railway management and maintenance cost have to be applied to realistic and detail cost as railway investment assessment guide. For example, types of railway, construction of new line, improvement of conventional line, double tracking, railway electrification. However, railway investment assessment is inconsistency because of estimating the railway management and maintenance cost using existing unrealistic management and maintenance cost. Therefore, this study is performed parametric analysis effecting on the railway management and maintenance cost considered new technique, enhanced facilities and improved standard. Also, it suggests the itemized standard management and maintenance cost. Finally, it will be helped to establish the base of railway investment through the rationalization method of management and maintenance cost.

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Modeling of the T.C.M.S. using Power Line Carrier in Railway

  • Song, Y.S.;Lee, S.G.;Shin, S.K.;Han, S.H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2147-2150
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    • 2003
  • Recently, many technologies of the P.L.C (Power Line Carrier) are introduced for an efficient communication. P.L.C communication sends information in the carrier signals by conduction over the power wire. An arc detector is proposed in this paper for the effective transmission. The Power Line Carrier has an advantage in low cost because it uses existent power line. It can be easily applied anywhere that a power line socket is available. But the P.L.C. is very noisy, because many electronic devices in generate electronic noise in modulated signals. This problem should be considered carefully in the design of the arc detector system using P.L.C in railway. The proposed system can be applied for monitoring the arc detector system and the arc locator system in railway. Hence the system will be able to exchange the arc information to be T.C.M.S. (Train Control Management System), bogies and even between a station and trains in railway and use to suspicion fire in train.

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Line Planning Optimization Model for Intercity Railway (지역간 철도의 노선계획 최적화 모형)

  • Oh, Dongkyu;Kho, Seung-Young;Kang, Seungmo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to optimize the line planning of the intercity passenger railway. In this study, the line planning problem has been formulated into a mixed integer programming by minimizing both user costs (passenger's total travel time) and operator costs (operation, maintenance and vehicle costs) with multiple train types. As a solution algorithm, the branch-and-bound method is used to solve this problem. The change of travel demand, train speed and the number of schedules have been tested through sensitivity analysis. The optimal stop-schedules and frequency as well as system split with respect to each train type have been found in the case study of Kyoung-bu railway line in Korea. The model and results of this research are useful to make a decision for railway operation strategy, to analyze the efficiency of new railway systems and to evaluate the social costs of users and operators.

Case Analysis and Statistical Characteristics of a Railroad Weather-Related Accidents and Incidents each Railroad Line in the Korean Peninsula (노선별 철도기상사고의 통계적 특성 및 사례분석)

  • Park, Jong-Kil;Jung, Woo-Sik;Lee, Jae-Su;Kim, Eun-Byul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims to find out the statistical characteristics of railroad weather-related accidents and incidents of each railroad line and then reduce the railroad accidents and prepare for the climate change. For this, we used data of KROIS and Korea railroad accidents report during 1996-2008. The results are as follows; Gyeongbu line is the most vulnerable line to railroad weather-related accidents, Yeongdong and Taebaek line are also the vulnerable line. The main railroad weather-related accidents and incidents is a railway obstruction and the next is a signal failure, a power supply failure. The second cause of a railway obstruction was some different for each line, but the main cause was a collapsed roadbed. We knew that the cold front accompanied with a heavy rainfall for a short time is the main weather pattern which cause the railroad accidents.

Estimating Line Capacity Considering High-Speeding and Diversification of Trains (열차 속도향상과 다양화를 감안한 선로용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Ki, Hyung-Seo;Park, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1839-1850
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    • 2009
  • The Korean railway system is a mass transit system in which a various types of trains such as common trains, high-speed train (KTX), Metropolitan Express Railway (EMU) are operated. It is operated based on a timetable and provides us with safety, regularity, quickness and comfortable service. The objective of this study is to propose a method for estimating line capacity considering high-speeding and diversification of trains. In particular, the focus of this study is on the closing gap between the result of the existing line capacity estimation method and the real-world line capacity of the operating agency of the Korean railway. For this, this study introduces a new railway capacity definition by considering TPS of line alignment according to the operation type, train control and signaling system, etc. The verification of the proposed method using a practical schedule diagram exemplification is discussed as well.

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A study on the Line impedance calculation method in electrified railway system (전기철도에서 급전선로의 line impedance 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Bae;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1308-1312
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    • 2004
  • Transmission line impedance calculation has been tried for obtaining exact value. The method proposed by Carson contains indefinite complex integral. Although the Carson solution is proposed with power series, the solution is limited and valid at special range of frequency. In this paper, we proposed a simplified Carson solution by analytical method using ground transmission line return current. This method calculate the transmission line impedance easily.

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