• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway derailment coefficient

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Railway Vehicle Suspension Characteristics (철도차량 현가특성의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 조동현;임진수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the most important suspension characteristics of railway vehicle, such as primary and secondary stiffness, are optimized to maximize ride qualify. Critical speed, secondary suspension stroke oil tangent track and derailment coefficient on the maximum curvature, are selected as the performance constraints. Piecewise linear curving model is used to evaluate derailment coefficient where it is assumed that wheel/rail contacts occurs at tread or at idealized flange. The combined design procedure is used to optimize above design variables at the same time.

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Estimation of Curving Performance and Running Safety of Gwangju Electric Multiple Unit for City Subway (광주도시철도 전동차의 곡선추종성 및 주행안전성 평가)

  • Ham, Young-Sam;Oh, Taek-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2004
  • For the safety of railway, it should be evaluated for the running safety by measuring the derailment coefficient. Although railway has run the fixed and maintained rail, some of railway is derailed. This report shows the results that performed the static load test, wheelset manufacturing for test, main line running test on the basis of the derailment theory and experience. It is executed main line test into more than 80km/h for estimating the curving performance and running safety of Gwangju EMU. As the test results, could confirm the curving performance and running safety of Gwangju EMU from the results of the wheel unloading, lateral force, derailment coefficient etc. Derailment coefficient was less than 0.8, and lateral force allowance limit and wheel load reduction ratio were enough safe.

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Load test of wheel-set for derailment coefficient measurement that have plane style wheel plate (평면형 차륜 형상을 가진 탈선계수 측정용 윤축의 하중시험)

  • Ham Young-Sam;Hong Jai-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2004
  • A derailment coefficient of railway vehicle is as one of important element that estimate running safety. Derailment coefficient is ratio of lateral load/vertical load happens in contact point between wheel and rail. Lateral load increases, dangerous of derailment can rise. There are ground and vehicle to measurement method of these derailment coefficient. Method of ground is simple, but when vehicles passes data of a point, there is shortcoming that acquire locally. Curved surface style wheel shape that use so far among vehicle method in this research wishes to be not but describe about static load test of wheel-set for derailment coefficient measurement that have plane plate shape that manufacture separate way and correction result etc. to test.

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Estimation of Running Safety of Electric Multiple Unit for Express Train in Incheon International Airport Railway (인천국제공항철도 직통형 차량의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Ham, Young-Sam;Seo, Jung-Won;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Hong, Yong-Ki;Park, Ok-Jeoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2007
  • For the safety of railway, it should be evaluated for the running safety by measuring the derailment coefficient. Although railway has run the fixed and maintained rail, some of railway is derailed. This report shows the results that performed the static load test, wheelset manufacturing for test, main line running test on the basis of the derailment theory and experience. It is executed main line test to 120 km/h for estimating the running safety of express train in Incheon International Airport. As the test results, could confirm the curving performance and running safety of Incheon International Airport EMU from the results of the wheel unloading, lateral force, derailment coefficient etc. Derailment coefficient was less than 0.8, and lateral force allowance limit and wheel load reduction ratio were enough safe.

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Estimation of Running Safety of Electric Multiple Unit for Commute use in Incheon International Airport Railway (인천국제공항철도 통근형 차량의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Seo, Jung-Won;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Hong, Yong-Ki;Park, Ok-Jeoung;Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2006
  • For the safety of railway, it should be evaluated for the running safety by measuring the derailment coefficient. Although railway has run the fixed and maintained rail, some of railway is derailed. This report shows the results that performed the static load test, wheelset manufacturing for test, main line running test on the basis of the derailment theory and experience. It is executed main line test into more than 110km/h for estimating the running safety of Incheon Int'l Airport EMU. As the test results, could confirm the curving performance and running safety of Incheon Int'l Airport EMU from the results of the wheel unloading, lateral force, derailment coefficient etc. Derailment coefficient was less than 0.8, and lateral force allowance limit and wheel load reduction ratio were enough safe.

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A Study on Derailment Possibility that can Analogize from Vibration and Displacement of Rolling Stocks (철도차량의 진동과 변위로부터 유추할 수 있는 탈선가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2007
  • The important factor to evaluate the running safety of a railway vehicle would be the interaction force between wheel and rail(derailment coefficient), for which is one of important factors to check the running safety of a railway vehicle that may cause a tragic accident. Especially, a newly developed vehicle that first runs commercially requires necessarily the measurement and evaluation of derailment coefficient for securing the safety of a vehicle while measuring the derailment coefficient in view of securing running safety could be the more important factor than any other factors. In this paper, examined possibility that can forecast derailment possibility to behavior of only vibration and displacement by measuring vibration acceleration and displacement in vehicles that travel actuality rail track, and compares with data of wheel load/lateral force result.

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A Study on the Assessment of Running Safety of Railway Vehicle passing through Curve (곡선부 통과 열차의 주행안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2007
  • For the running safety assessment of Saemaul train passing through curves, an analysis model for multibody system has been developed. By using this model and ADAMS/Rail, sensitivity analyses depending on the variation of parameters related to the derailment coefficients have been conducted. At low speed, the derailment coefficient and the unload ratio of right wheel showed higher than left wheel, while those of left wheel showed higher than right wheel at high speed. According to decrease of curve radius, the derailment coefficient and the unload ratio were increased. When the length of transition curve was increased, the derailment coefficient was increased but there was no change on the unload ratio. According to the increase of cant, the derailment coefficient and the unload rate were increased.

A Study on the contact force calculation by bending load of axle of rolling stocks (철도차량 차축의 굽힘하중에 의한 차륜/레일 접촉력 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2008
  • The important factor to evaluate the running safety of a railway vehicle would be the interaction force between wheel and rail(derailment coefficient), for which is one of important factors to check the running safety of a railway vehicle that may cause a tragic accident. Element that analyze derailment coefficient is consisted of wheel load and lateral force. In this paper, studied about method that calculate vertical force(wheel load) by bending load of axle in rolling stocks.

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