• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Noise and vibration

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Railway Bridges Using Spherical Elastomeric Bearing (스페리컬 탄성받침을 이용한 철도교량의 내진성능평가)

  • Oh, Ju;Lee, Jae-Uk;Kim, Hu-Seung;Kim, Jae-Wook;Park, Seong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1236-1241
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    • 2011
  • Railway bridge is the most problematic thing in the railway is due to noise and vibration. To solve these problems, there have been studies. However, a fundamental alternative to the noise and vibration. It has not so far not shown, and to minimize the problem is focused. As a result, developed a lot of noise reduction measures, but the vibration is not much for reduction. In this study, to support the superstructure of the bridge vibration possible for spherical elastomeric bearing is a technical review. And it applies to the railway bridge, the numerical analysis was carried out.

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Study on the Effect of Vibration Reduction Characteristics of Floors on the Inside Running Noise in Railway Vehicles (전동차 바닥구조의 진동절연특성이 실내소음에 미치는 영향)

  • Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.908-912
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    • 2008
  • Structure-borne noise is known to dominate internal running noise levels in open field. In this paper vibration isolation characteristics of floors are investigated to see their effect on the internal running noise. By using the analysis and test results of test specimen of small size, internal running noise level of complete train is estimated. Analysis results show that soft rubber as a vibration isolator has the most favorable effect on the inside running noise.

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Study on a reduction of railway vibration using impact dampers (충돌 댐퍼를 이용한 레일 진동 저감 연구)

  • Yang, Wonseok;Ahn, Sangkeun;Koh, Hyoin;Park, Junhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2014
  • This study presents an development of impact damper and its application to reduction of railway vibration from moving roads. The impact damper for reducing trnsverse vibration from moving loads were designed and verified using simple dynamic model. To verify the performance of the impact damper, the vibration of a simplified beam with the impact damper was measured. The performance on reducing vibration for different clearance and mass ratio of the damper was investigated. The numerical solutions were verified using the experimental results from a simplified beam. The result can be utilized to reduce the rolling noise from high-speed trains.

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Vibration Reduction for a Railway Depot Building (I): Vibration/Noise Evaluation (철도인공대지에 건설된 아파트의 방진대책(I): 진동소음 평가)

  • Kim, Jeung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2013
  • Property development along railway lines is a critical issue at present. Because various railway lines exist in most large cities, there are numerous properties and open spaces to be developed for communities associated with these lines. The active development of railway properties can be a means to resolve housing shortage problems in cities. In this first part of this paper, noise and vibration levels of an artificial area of land and apartment complex are measured and evaluated to derive a design strategy for vibration reduction purposes.

Method of Lateral Vibration Control of Korean High-Speed Railway 350x (한국형고속열차 횡방향 진동제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Young-Kuk;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Kim, Jong-Sun;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.974-978
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    • 2006
  • To improve the riding comfort and to increase the speed of high-speed railway, it needs active suspension system for railway more and more. In Korea, Korean Train Express (KTX) was opened to commercial traffic 2years ago. Korea High-speed Railway (HSR 350x) is being developed and succeeded 350km/h test run. With the increase of the speed, the vibration control of the high-speed railway becomes important to meet high ride quality. In this paper, we suggest the install of lateral damper to HSR 350x. The result shows better ride quality.

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Study on the Noise Source Modeling and the Source Strength Estimation of Mugungwha Trains Running on the Conventional Railway (기존선을 주행하는 무궁화호 열차의 소음원 모델링과 음향강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seungho;Jang, Eunhye
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2013
  • An accurate railway environmental noise prediction model is required to make the proper solution of the railway noise problems. In this paper, an engineering model for predicting the noise of conventional passenger cars is presented considering the acoustic source strength in octave-band frequencies and the propagation over grounds with varying surface properties. Since the formation of a train can be variable, the source strength of each locomotive and passenger car was estimated by measuring the pass-by noise and analysing the wheel-rail rolling noise. Some validation cases show on the average small differences between the predictions of the present model and the measurement results.

An Analysis on the Result of Prediction of Environmental Noise for the Creation of an Integrated Noise Map of Road Traffic and Railway Noise (도로와 철도의 통합소음지도 작성에 따른 환경소음 예측결과 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Youn;Park, In-Sun;Song, Min-Ho;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 2008
  • Residents in an area where both trains and cars pass through are exposed to not only road traffic noise but also railway noise. Nevertheless, the degree of annoyance the caused to the residents is being under evaluated as the noises have been evaluated separately. Therefore, this study aimed at evaluating the integrated noise of road traffic and railway, and proving the accuracy of the evaluation result.

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A Study on the Prediction Model Development for Environmental Noise of Mugungwha Train (무궁화 열차 환경소음 예측모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조준호;김재철;최성훈;이찬우;한환수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2004
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. At home and abroad many studies for prediction of raiiway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict easily and exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock operated in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, prediction model equation for environmental noise for Korean rolling stock Mugungwha was suggested using SEL of engine and rolling noise component separately. In this prediction model, the number of car, distance from the rail can be considered. Finally for the validation of prediction nlodel equation, the predicted Leq was compared to the measured Leq.

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Analysis of Predicted Noise Level by Using Integrated Noise Map of Road Traffic and Railway Noise (도로와 철도의 통합소음지도를 이용한 예측소음도 분석)

  • Park, In-Sun;Park, Chan-Youn;Song, Min-Ho;Jung, Woo-Hong;Park, Sang-Kyu;Kang, Dae-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.741-745
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    • 2008
  • Residents in an area where both trains and cars pass through are exposed to not only road traffic noise but also railway noise. Nevertheless, the degree of annoyance the caused to the residents is being under evaluated as the noises have been evaluated separately. Therefore, this study aimed at evaluating the integrated noise of road traffic and railway, and proving the accuracy of the evaluation result.

Study on the prediction model of environmental noise from the conventional railway passenger cars (기존선 여객열차의 환경소음 예측모델 연구)

  • Jang, Seungho;Jang, Eunhae;Son, Jung Gon;Park, Byoungju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.564-569
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    • 2013
  • An accurate railway environmental noise prediction model is required to make the proper solution of the railway noise problems. In this paper, an engineering model for predicting the noise of conventional passenger cars is presented considering the acoustic source strength in octave-band frequencies and the propagation over grounds with varying surface properties. Since the formation of a train can be variable, the source strength of each locomotive and passenger car was estimated by measuring the pass-by noise and analysing the wheel-rail rolling noise. Some validation cases show on the average small differences between the predictions of the present model and the measurement results.

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