• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad vehicle

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Analysis and Test of Vehicle Dynamics for '97-New Mugunghwa Coaches (97-신조 무궁화 객차의 차량동특성 해석 및 시험)

  • 양희주;김진태;김필환;이찬우
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 1998
  • This Paper describes the evaluation methods and criteria used to verify running Performance of railway vehicle, and shows results of vehicle dynamics simulation and running performance tests for New Mugunghwa Coaches that were designed and manufactured by DHI in 1997. Through running performance test of New Mugunghwa Coaches, Vibration, Ride Comfort were measured on the condition of service operation. As a results, each simulation and test results meet the criteria proposed by Korean National Railroad(KNR) and Korea Railroad Research Institute(KRRI).

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Development of single axle bogie (1축 대차의 개발)

  • 양희주;임용규;김진태;오형식;오택렬
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the results of vehicle dynamics simulation for development of single axle bogie for freight vehicle. Those results consists of hunting stability, ride comfort and curving performance such as derailment ratio, unloading ratio. Dynamic behaviors of vehicle having single axle bogie is carried out using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). The results of analysis meet the criteria proposed by Korean National Railroad(KNR) and Korea Railroad Research Institute(KRRI).

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Present Status and Future Vision of EIA for Railroad Construction Projects (철도건설사업 환경영향평가의 현황과 과제)

  • Lee Hyun-Woo;Lee Young-Joon;Park Young Min;Yoon Mikyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2004
  • After the Rio declaration on environment and development in 1992, developed countries are undertaking 'environmentally sustainable transportation (EST)' projects. To meet the needs for EST, current transportation policies in Korea are rapidly reforming and one of its concerns is modernizing and upgrading railway freight system. Planning new railroad construction projects is increasing and subsequent environmental impact assessment (EIA) demands improvements, especially in both the EIA and decision making systems. In this paper, we discuss the present status of EIA for railroad construction projects, especially, by analyzing the EIA documents accumulated for last six years. The EIA for railroad construction projects .accounts for only $4.9\%$ of total project EIAs during 1998-2003. However, the portion is gradually increasing. Major environmental concerns for EIA in railroad construction projects were geomorphological and ecological changes, protection of rare organisms, air pollution, water quality, wast management, noise, etc. We also compared the characteristics of environmental impacts of railroad construction with those of vehicle road construction. The result shows that railroad construction usually requires 3${\~}$4 times longer tunnels and bridges for a given length than vehicle road construction. In addition, the amounts of geomorphological and ecological changes (road-cutting, embankment, devegetation, etc.) in railroad construction were generally less than $40\%$ of those in vehicle road construction. In order to develop environmentally friendly railway systems, monitoring studies for environmental impacts of railroads such as habitat fragmentation and road kills, dispersal of alien plants, tunnelling effects on groundwater and vegetation, and noise impacts are highly required.

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A Study on NDT Techniques for Evaluation of Corrosion in Multi-layered Conductive Structures of Urban Railroad Car of the paper (도시철도차량의 다층 구조물 부식 측정을 위한 비파괴 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Chung, Jung-Duk;Song, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2691-2696
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    • 2011
  • THE CARBODY AND BOGIE FRAME OF AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE CONSIST OF MULTI-LAYERED WELDING STRUCTURE. IN KOREA ENDURANCE LIMIT OF AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE IS STSTED IN THE RULE OF MANAGING URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE UNDER THE LAW OF URBAN RAILWAY. IN KOREA AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE IS DESIGNED AND MADE TO KEEP ITS QUALITY OVER 25 YEARS. WHEN THE RAILWAY VEHICLE BECOMES 25 YEARS OLD, CORROSION OF CARBODY AND UNDER FRAME OF A RAILWAY VEHICLE IS EVALUATED ACCORDING TO THE NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING. IT CAN BE USED AS LONG AS 40 YEARS. IT IS STATED IN THE ARTICLE 4 'THE METHOD AND STANDARDS OF PRECISE DIAGNOSIS' UNDER THE RULE OF MANAGING RAILWAY VEHICLE IN KOREA. SO, IN THIS STUDY, WE HAVE INVESTIGATED PERFORMANCE OF PULSED EDDY CURRENT TESTING METHOD BY MEASURING THICKNESS VARIATION OF FABRICATE OF CARBODY AND UNDER FRAME FOR URBAN RAILROAD CAR. AND THEM, THE PROCESS OF EVALUATING REMAINING LIFE ACCORDING TO TESTING OF CORROSION AMOUNT IS INTRODUCED.

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A Theoretical Study on Voltage Drop of Auto-Transformer for Railway Vehicle Base (철도차량기지용 단권변압기의 전압강하에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Yu, Ki-Seong;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1723-1728
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    • 2018
  • In order to investigate the voltage drop compensation effect of AT for domestic railway vehicle base, the parameters of AT voltage drop of railroad car base are Z3 (Impedance of feeder line), Xn ( Distance from railroad vehicle to AT to SS), and Dn (distance between both ATs of railway vehicle).In addition, when installed in a SSP for a railway vehicle base, there is no AT and feeder line in the railway vehicle base except for the SSP for the main line and the SSP for the railway vehicle base, so that if zero or ignored, the AC single-phase two- It can be confirmed that it becomes a form.

Temperature Characteristic of Transformer in High-Speed Train (고속철도용 변압기의 온도특성 변화)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Seog-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2004
  • In this study, temperature sensors were adhered to transformer that is used in KHST(Korean High-Speed Train) to verify variation of temperature characteristics about transformer synthetically and efficiently. In the case that temperature of transformer exceeds reference temperature for running of KHST, overheating of transformer may cause a fatal accident of vehicle. Therefore, after on-line measuring system was constructed in vehicle, oil temperature and tank temperature were measured on real-time. Characteristics and main specifications of transformer in KHST were described in this paper Also, measuring system for temperature measurement of transformer was explained in brief. Temperature data of transformer was acquired using measuring system, KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) analyzed characteristic in contrast with comparing with temperature of transformer about month, running speed and running time.

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A Study on Running Characteristic of High-Speed Train (고속철도차량의 주행 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2004
  • In this study, on-line measuring system were developed to verify performances and functions of traction system that are used in KTX(Korea Train eXpress) synthetically and efficiently, and have been measuring electric signals of vehicle as well as mechanical signals up to the present. Running-braking measuring equipment was constructed in vehicle to optimize signal acquisition and analysis ability of the measuring system. Measurement data of signal were performed acquisition, analysis and evaluation using this equipment. KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) described about main specifications of measuring equipment. Also, the structure and principles as well as main circuit system were explained in brief. KRRI analyzed the characteristics comparing design values with experimental values about running distance, running time and positive acceleration for KTX is running in full traction. We analyzed the distance and time according to number of motor block. In result, running characteristics of traction system in KTX were verified and could be evaluated.

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Analytical Model Development of Longitudinal Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 종방향 통합해석모델 검토 및 개발)

  • Kwak Jae-Ho;Choi Kyung-Jin;Shin Yu-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2005
  • An integrated analytical model which should have essential dynamics on the longitudinal railway vehicle is developed. The model consists of translational movement, rotational movement, brake actuator, adhesion force between rail and wheel, and brake friction force between wheel and pad. Thus, during the deceleration for stopping, a feedback controller controlling the brake cylinder pressure is designed to improve ride quality and to release friction problems. Through the developed model, the feasibility of controlling the cylinder pressure is verified for the better performances during braking.

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Thrust Performance Improvement of a Linear Induction Motor

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2011
  • The end effect of a linear induction motor (LIM) has been known for several decades, especially in high speed operation. The exit part of the primary is not dealt as extensively as the entry part because of its minor effect. However, the exit part is one of the keys to weaken the dolphin effect, which occurs in high speed operation. In this paper, the concept of the virtual primary core is introduced, and chamfering of the primary outlet teeth is proposed to minimize the longitudinal end effect at the exit zone. For this, LIM for the high-speed train is designed and analyzed by using finite element method. Results confirm that chamfering can improve thrust performance effectively.

A Study on Railroad Vehicle Lighting Environment (철도차량 조명 환경 연구)

  • Kang, Og-Goo;Jang, Woojin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the lighting environment of railway system which are mainly used in KTX, Saemaul and Mugunghwa. When lighting used in KTX such as fluorescent lamp and incandescence is being replaced with LED lamp, illumination load of each railroad vehicle has been compared. The comparison result shows that the reduction of power consumption is 43.34% before and after the change. Also it has been performed the economic evaluation.