• 제목/요약/키워드: Radiation pressure

검색결과 681건 처리시간 0.035초

Acoustic mode 를 고려한 공동주택 중량충격음 소음해석 (The numerical analysis of heavy-weight impact noise for an apartment houses considering acoustic mode)

  • 문대호;황재승;박홍근;홍건호;임주혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.394-402
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    • 2009
  • To investigate the heavy-weight impact noise of apartment houses, numerical analysis was performed. The analysis acoustic pressure consider acoustic mode by finite element method. The variables considered effecting on the acoustic pressure are the Acoustic mode, acoustic damping, and the impulse load. The heavy-weight impact noise is a changeable value in the room. Since the most part of the frequency component of heavy-weight impact noise has low frequency. The noise in low frequency is related to the vibration of structure, the reflection of acoustic wave caused by wall and the standing wave called by acoustic mode. The prediction by the numerical analysis was verified with test result of the heavy weight-impact noise at apartment houses.

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고온ㆍ고압 아크 플라즈마 하에서의 정상상태 노즐용삭 해석 기술 (Steady State Analysis of Nozzle Ablation Under High Temperature and High Pressure Arc Plasma)

  • 이병윤;송기동;정진교;박경엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, physical phenomena which are related to the high temperature and high pressure arc plasma generated during the fault current interruption by SF6 gas circuit breakers are reviewed. In particular, in order to analyze nozzle ablation induced by the heats transferred to the surface of the poly-tetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) nozzle through arc radiation, a governing equation for the calculation of PTFE concentration is added to the governing equations for SF6 arc Plasma analysis. The proposed method is applied to the steady state analysis of $SF_6$ arc plasma generated by direct current taking account of the nozzle ablation and the results are presented.

기포로 채워진 캐비티가 압력 센서의 주파수 응답 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Gas-Filled Cavity Of! Frequency Response of a Pressure Transducer)

  • 강관형;이무열;김영기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2000
  • The resonant frequency of a gas-filled cylindrical Helmholtz resonator in a liquid is obtained analytically. The equation of motion of the resonator is derived by using the condition of equilibrium of forces acting on the mass in the neck of the resonator. The reaction force on the upper side of the cylinder due to the acceleration of external fluid and sound radiation is obtained by using the analytical results for the baffled circular-piston problem. From the frequency response function of the resonator, a formula to predict the resonant frequency of the resonator is derived. It is shown that the resonant frequency of the Helmholtz resonator significantly decreases due to the cushioning effect of gas inside the cavity. Therefore, when a pressure transducer is to be installed in a pin-hole type mounting method, much care should be paid to remove the gas from the cavity.

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Changes of Electrical Conductivity and Temperature Caused by Cathode Erosion in a Free-Burning Argon Arc

  • 전홍필;이종철
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.255.2-255.2
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    • 2014
  • Electrode erosion is indispensable for atmospheric plasma systems, as well as for switching devices, due to the high heat flux transferred from arc plasmas to contacts, but experimental and theoretical works have not identified the characteristic phenomena because of the complex physical processes. Our investigation is concerned with argon free-burning arcs with anode erosion at atmospheric pressure by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. We are also interested in the energy flux and temperature transferring to the anode with a simplified unified model of arcs and their electrodes. In order to determine two thermodynamic quantities such as temperature and pressure and flow characteristics we have modified Navier-Stokes equations to take into account radiation transport, electrical power input and the electromagnetic driving forces with the relevant Maxwell equations. From the simplified self-consistent solution the energy flux to the anode can be derived.

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충북 청원군에서 관측된 지표면 부근의 오존 (Measutements of the ground-level ozone in a rural area of Chongwon, Korea)

  • 윤마병;정용승
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1995
  • Measurements of ground level ozone concentrations were made in a rural area of Chongwon (Choongbook Province) from June 1993 to July 1994. High values frequently exceeding 100 ppb (ambient air qualyty standard of Korea) were recorded. High ozone concentrations in the boundary layer were primarily correlated with the several meteorological parameters in warm seasons: pressure, radiation, temperature, precipitation and wind velocity. The annual average concentration of ozone at Chongwon was 17ppb, and this value was relatively higher than those for other cities in Korea. O$\_$3/ concentrations were observed to increase when the ridge of a surface anticyclone was passing over the region, and maximum values(.geq.100 ppb) were observed on the rear sides of high pressure centers and in the warm sectors of cyclones(well head of cold fronts). The ozone concentrations had a negative correlation with the concentration of primary pollutants(e.g., total hydrocarbons).

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표준 마이크로폰 감도 교정을 위한 진동막의 모달 파라미터 측정 (Modal Parameter Estimation of Membrane for Standard Microphone Sensitivity Calibration)

  • 권휴상;서상준;서재갑;박준홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2002
  • Equivalent volume estimation of the coupler and two coupled microphones has a key role in standard microphone pressure calibration. The equivalent volume of the microphone is determined by the dynamic characteristics of the diaphragm system and front cavity. Therefore the modal parameters of diaphragm system - natural frequency and damping fatter - should be measured explicitly for the estimation of the equivalent volume. The diaphragm system is composed of the vibrating diaphragm, back slit behind diaphragm, pressure equalization vent, and front cavity which are acoustically coupled. In the measurement, the electrostatic actuator was used to excite the system with the swept sine, and the frequency response was obtained. The close actuator in front of the diaphragm must influence the radiation impedance of the system, and then the modal parameters. From the measured frequency response, the natural frequency and the damping factor could be estimated with the Complex exponential method based on the Prony model and the zero crossing real and imaginary plot.

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점가진력에 의해 방사된 읍압을 이용한 다중 적층 흡차음 시스템의 차음 성능 예측 (Prediction of Isolation Performance of Multi-Layered Sound Barrier System Using the Sound Pressure Radiated by Point Impact)

  • 김정수;신재성;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1081-1085
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    • 2002
  • A modeling is developed to predict the isolation performance of sound barrier systems under the sound pressure radiated from excited by point impact. The predicted results are compared with the measured results obtained by using APAMAT II. This instrument provides a combination of structure-borne noise and air-borne noise, which corresponds to rolling noise, by applying the excitation system projected steel balls against the steel sheet.

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관 내 세정을 위한 초음파 음장 연구 (A Study on Ultrasonic Sould-fields for Cleaning in a Pipe)

  • 이정구;김진오
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.564-570
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents some results of research for applying ultrasonic cleaning to an interior wall of cylindrical pipe. As the cleaning is achieved better for higher sound pressure, ultrasonic sound field in a cylindrical container is considered. The paper identifies nonuniform sound field established by the radiation of a cylindrical transducer driven at resonant frequency, Numerical analysis predicts the sound pressure distribution, and experiment verifies the trend of analysis results. Experiment observes the cleaning effect, and this paper suggests the possibility of using a cylindrical ultrasonic cleaning device.

고효율 적외선 복사체에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Infrared Ray Radiator with High Efficiency Emission)

  • 박연준;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 영호남 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • In order to get the infrared ray radiator with high efficiency emission, the starting raw material $Fe_2O_3$ powder is heat-treated under the oxygen pressure log[$PO_2$] = -13~15 at $800^{\circ}C$ for 2hours. It has shown that the radiation rate was larger than 0.85 at the relatively high temperature($400^{\circ}C$), and decreased slowly with increasing the temperature from 50 to $400^{\circ}C$.

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모드 변화에 따른 적외선 레이저에 의한 방전 유도 특성 (Characteristics of Laser-Guided DC Discharge for Modes by Infrared Laser)

  • 이동훈;남경훈;김희제;조정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1905-1907
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    • 1997
  • The experiments of laser-guided de discharge were carried out by using pulsed Nd:YAG laser radiation at low air pressure ranging from 0.3 to 20 torr. The minimum laser-guided de discharge voltages($V_{MD}$) at given pressure and distances between anode and cathode electrode were obtained. In order to generate TEM(transverse electromagnetic waves) modes, a pinhole was installed between a rod and a half mirror, and its diameter was adjusted from 6mm to 1.7mm. And then, we investigated the characteristics of laser-guided de discharge corresponding to different TEM modes. As a result, it was found that $V_{MD}$ at $TEM_{00}$ mode was lower than $V_{MD}$ at multimodes.

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