• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radial flow

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Real-time Flocking Simulation through RBF-based Vector Field (방사기저함수(RBF) 기반 벡터 필드를 이용한 실시간 군집 시뮬레이션)

  • Sung, Mankyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2937-2943
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a real-time flocking simulation framework through radial basis function(RBF). The proposed framework first divides the entire environment into a grid structure and then assign a vector per each cell. These vectors are automatically calculated by using RBF function, which is parameterized from user-input control lines. Once the construction of vector field is done, then, flocks determine their path by following the vector field flow. The collision with static obstacles are modeled as a repulsive vector field, which is ultimately over-layed on the existing vector field and the inter-individual collision is also handled through fast lattice-bin method.

Performance Analysis of the Centrifugal Pump Impeller Using Commercial CFD Code (상용 CFD코드를 이용한 원심펌프 임펠러의 성능해석)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Yong-Kab;Hong, Soon-Sam;Kang, Shin-Hyung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2001
  • A commercial CFD code is used to compute the 3-D viscous flow field within the impeller of a centrifugal pump. Several preliminary numerical calculations are carried out to determine the influence of the parameters such as the grid systems, the numerical schemes, the turbulence models and the shape of the vaneless diffusers at the design flow rate. The results of the preliminary study are used for the calculation of the off-design flow conditions. The circumferentially averaged results such as the radial and tangential velocities, the exit flow angle, the slip factor, the static pressure and the total pressure are compared with the experimental data at the impeller exit to discuss the influence of the prescribed parameters.

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Design and Flow Phenomenon of Pump and Blower (펌프${\cdot}$송풍기의 설계와 유동현상)

  • Cho, King Rae
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2002
  • The design method of turbomachinery has been developed highly. But some geometric dimensions have been determined from the empirical view points. In designing the inlet outer diameter of pump impeller and the hub ratio of blower, satisfactory theoretical grounds have not been presented till now. In the paper, these points are discussed and the method of increasing pump and blower efficiencies are also discussed on the basis of experimental and computational results of flow analysis. Further, the effects of tip clearance of rotor on its efficiency and the interference of rotor and stator blade rows are discussed and some ideas to estimate their effects are presented.

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Optimal response of conical tool semi angle in ductile metal sheets indentation and its governing mechanics

  • Nazeer, Malik M.;Khan, M. Afzal;Haq, A-Ul
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2003
  • The nonlinear dependence aspect of various conical tool indentation parameters leading to an optimum tool semi angle value for easiest perforation is plotted and discussed explicitly in this work with the conclusion that tool angle has an optimum response towards most of the indentation parameters. Around this optimum angle, the aluminium sheets showed minimum fracture toughness as well as minimum work input to overcome the offered resistance. At the end, the mechanism leading to this phenomenon is presented with the conclusion that plastic flow dominates as the dimple semi cone angle reaches 35 and both pre and post plastic flow perforations lead the tool semi cone angle value towards this dimple cone semi angle of plastic flow initiation for its optimum performance. It is also concluded that specimen material failure is solely under tensile hoop stress and hence results into radial cracks initiation and propagation.

Load Flow Calculation and Short Circuit Faults Transients in Dispersed Generation Systems

  • Hosseini, Seyed Hossein;Shahnia, Farhad;Tizghadam, Saeed
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 2005
  • Load flow and short circuit fault transients of a power distribution system with wind turbines as dispersed generation units is presented. Usage of renewable energies such as wind is already a small part of total installed power system in medium and low voltage networks. In this paper, a radial power distribution system with wind turbines is simulated using DIgSILENT PowerFactory software for their influence on load flow and short circuit fault transients. Short fault occurring in dispersed generation systems causes some problems for the system and costumers such as fault level increase or the problems of sudden fluctuations in the current, voltage, power and torque of the double fed induction machine utilized in the wind turbines which have been studied and investigated.

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Flow Coefficient Experiments of a Hypergolic Igniter with Rupture Disc Ends (파열판 방식 연소기 점화기의 유량계수 시험)

  • Yoo, Jaehan;Lee, Joongyoup;Lee, Soo Yong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2012
  • Many of the liquid rocket engines use a hypergolic igniter with rupture disc ends located in the combustion chamber ignition line. In this study, the flow coefficient tests of the igniter, which have a solenoid valve upstream, were performed. The tension-type rupture discs for radial and circumferential scores and the igniter with them were tested using water at room temperature. The effects of the score, flow rate, the disc thickness, gas pocket and the solenoid valve on the coefficient were analyzed.

Performance Analysis of the Centrifugal Pump Impeller Using Commercial CFD Code (상용 CFD코드를 이용한 원심펌프 임펠러의 성능해석)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Yong-Kab;Hong, Soon-Sam;Kang, Shin-Hyung
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2000
  • A commercial CFD code is used to compute the 3-D viscous flow field within the impeller o( a centrifugal pump. Several preliminary numerical calculations are carried out to determine the influence of the parameters such as the grid systems, the numerical schemes, the turbulence models and the shape of the vaneless diffusers at the design flow rate. The results of the preliminary study are used for the calculation of the off-design flow conditions. The circumferentially averaged results such as the radial and tangential velocities, the exit flow angle, the slip factor, the static pressure and the total pressure are compared with the experimental data at the impeller exit to discuss the influence of the prescribed parameters.

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Radial Flow Advance in Multi-layered Preforms (다층 프리폼에서의 방사형 유동진행)

  • Shin K.S.;Song Y.S.;Youn J.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2004
  • In resin transfer molding, the preform similar to product shape is placed into a mold cavity. Rapid flow front without void formation is important for the composites processing. Multi-layered preform of sandwich is selected. Experiments is carried out using redial flow. An analytical modeling is performed and compared with experimental results. Accurate prediction of flow advance in the preform is of use for reducing the time consumption in the process and enhancing product properties of the final part.

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Permeability Measurement of the Braided Preform in Resin Transfer Molding (고분자 수지 이송 성형에서 브레이드 프리폼의 투과율 계수 측정)

  • Y. K. Cho;Y. S. Song;J. R. Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2002
  • Resin Transfer Molding(RTM) is increasingly used for producing fiber reinforced polymer composites, the resin has to flow a long distance to impregnate the dry fibers. The measure for the resistance of the fiber preform to the resin flow is the permeability of the fiber preform. Permeability is a key issue in the design of molds and processes and in flow modeling. In this study, permeability measurement for braided preform is presented and compared with the permeability calculated numerically. Experimental techniques being used to measure the permeability are also discussed. Measurement is conducted in radial flow test under constant pressure.

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Rotating Flows in a Circular Cylinder with Unstable Stratification (불안정 성층화를 가진 원통형 용기 내의 회전유동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Won
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1998
  • Rotating flow of a stratified fluid contained in a circular cylinder with unstable temperature gradient imposed on the side wall of it has been numerically studied. The temperatures at the endwall disks are constant. The top disk of the container is coider than that of the bottob disk, as much as the temperature difference n${\Delta}$T, (0${\leq}$n${\leq}$3). Flows in the vessel are driven by an impulsive rotation of the hot bottom disk with respect to the central axis of the cylinder. Flow details have been acquired. For this flow, the principal balance in the interior core is characterized by a relationship between the radial temperature gradient and the vertical shear in the azimuthal velocity. As the buoyancy effect becomes appreciable, larger portions of the meridional fluid transport are long-circuit from the bottom disk to the interior region via the side wall.

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