• 제목/요약/키워드: RFID technology

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철골 및 PC 공사의 물류관리를 위한 문자 인식 기술의 적용성 검토 (A Study on the Applicability of Character Recognition Technology for Construction Supply Chain Management of Structural Steel Components and Precast Concrete Works)

  • 김준식;진상윤;윤수원
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2014
  • 건설 프로젝트가 대형화, 복잡화됨에 따라 건설 프로젝트에 투입되는 자재의 효과적 관리를 위하여, 바코드, RFID 등의 다양한 인식 기술의 적용이 시도되고 있다. 하지만 기존의 바코드, RFID 등의 기술의 적용은 기존 관리 업무에서 사용되지 않던 RFID 장비의 추가 투입과 부재 관리를 위한 RFID tag 부착 등의 추가 작업이 요구됨으로써, 공장 및 현장의 작업자들에게 관리 비용 증가, 추가 작업의 번거로움 등의 문제를 발생시키는 한계를 가지고 있었다. 또한 해당 장치를 인식하기 위한 별도의 RFID 리더를 소지하지 않는 경우, 해당 부재를 작업자가 해당 부재의 정보를 인식하기 어려운 한계를 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 Long-lead item 자재 중 철골과 PC 부재를 대상으로, 앞 서 제기된 문제점 개선을 위해 스마트 폰 등의 영상처리 기능을 이용한 문자인식 기술을 대체 기술로 제안하고, 제안된 문자인식 기술의 적용 가능성 테스트를 통해 기술의 적용가능성을 제시하였다. 또한 제안된 문자인식 기술을 보다 효과적으로 적용하기 위한 문자 표기 방식, 코드 체계를 제안하고, 기존 RFID 기반 물류 관리 프로세스와 비교를 통해 문자인식 기술이 실제 적용될 경우의 효과를 제시하였다.

A Novel RFID Dynamic Testing Method Based on Optical Measurement

  • Zhenlu Liu;Xiaolei Yu;Lin Li;Weichun Zhang;Xiao Zhuang;Zhimin Zhao
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2024
  • The distribution of tags is an important factor that affects the performance of radio-frequency identification (RFID). To study RFID performance, it is necessary to obtain RFID tags' coordinates. However, the positioning method of RFID technology has large errors, and is easily affected by the environment. Therefore, a new method using optical measurement is proposed to achieve RFID performance analysis. First, due to the possibility of blurring during image acquisition, the paper derives a new image prior to removing blurring. A nonlocal means-based method for image deconvolution is proposed. Experimental results show that the PSNR and SSIM indicators of our algorithm are better than those of a learning deep convolutional neural network and fast total variation. Second, an RFID dynamic testing system based on photoelectric sensing technology is designed. The reading distance of RFID and the three-dimensional coordinates of the tags are obtained. Finally, deep learning is used to model the RFID reading distance and tag distribution. The error is 3.02%, which is better than other algorithms such as a particle-swarm optimization back-propagation neural network, an extreme learning machine, and a deep neural network. The paper proposes the use of optical methods to measure and collect RFID data, and to analyze and predict RFID performance. This provides a new method for testing RFID performance.

시스템 상호 운용성을 위한 웹 서비스 기반의 RFID 미들웨어 구현 (An Implementation of The RFID Middleware Based on Web-Service System Mutual Applications)

  • 김의창;박명수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2009
  • Recently, RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) has emerged as the main technology in the logistic services. When the existing recognition technology based on bar codes brings about lots of problem due its own limits. RFID becomes the center of attention to solve them. However, RFID is not without any obstacles : companies have their own operating systems. while RFID is developed regardless of each campany's special features. RFID middleware system based on web service is expected to remove these obstacles. This paper shows how to operate the middleware based on web service and to lay in the DB the tag informations taken from reader system Middle assures that companies adopting RFID system for their logistic service are given athptabwebty to any systems whatsoever, avaweable by way of defining logistic information, tag information and reader information. For this purse, we implement as the basic web service a middleware system that turns all data into XML(eXtensatle Markupmsngunfo) of SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol), the standard data.

시각장애인 의약품 정보 안내를 위한 RFID 고글 개발 (Development of an RFID Goggle to Deliver Medication Information to the Blinds)

  • 김진영;강준희
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2014
  • Recent development of ubiquitous technology prompted its application for the blinds. In this work, we developed an RFID goggle equipped with a voice guide for the blinds who have difficulties in obtaining medication informations. When a blind, wearing our RFID goggle, tags the RFID tag attached to a drug, the RFID goggle announces the already saved medication information. We used STM32 as MCU and MFRC523 for RFID chipset in the reader. Our miniaturized hardware supported ISO 14443A protocol, and the standardized conformance test was performed. When the blinds wear our RFID goggle, they can conveniently access to the medication informations, and thus the drug misuse cases may decrease.

RFID를 활용하여 물류정보 처리를 위한 웹 서비스 기반의 연동 미들웨어 시스템 (The Cooperate Middleware System based on Web-Service for Logistics Information Process with Applies RFID)

  • 김의창;박명수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • Recently, RFID has emerged as the main technology in the logistic services. When the existing recognition technology based on bar codes brings about lots of problem due to its own limits. RFID becomes the center of attention to solve them. However, RFID is not without any obstacles: companies have their own operating systems, while RFID is developed regardless of each company's special features. RFID middleware system based on web service is expected to remove these obstacles. This paper shows how to operate the middleware based on web service and to lay in the DB the tag informations taken from reader system. Middle assures that companies adopting RFID system for their logistic service are given adaptability to any systems whatsoever, available by way of defining logistic information, tag information and reader information. For this purpose, we implement as the basic web service a middleware system that turns all data into XML(eXtensible Markup Language) of SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol), the standard data.

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RFID MDS 시스템의 DDoS 공격 가능성 분석과 방어책에 관한 연구 (A Study of optimized MDS defense against DDoS attack on RFID network)

  • 남동일;최병진;유승화
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2005
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology used to identify the physical objects and get information about the object on which the tag attaches from network. It is expected that RFID will lead IT market from human-oriented to object-oriented. Therefore, RFID technology and services will become wide-spread. But the system of RFID naming service is quite similar to the existing DNS facilities. So it has many weak points against to DDos attack. Furthermore if the MDS server Is under attack, there might be trouble of total RFID networks.In this paper, we propose a new detecting model to find attack traffic at local routers by using Management Information Base (MIB) which is optimized for RFID MDS server.

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조선기자재 공동물류센터의 RFID 도입 방안 (A Strategy to Implement RFID in the Marine Equipment Distribution Center)

  • 강양석;최형림;김현수;홍순구;박재영
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.219-235
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we suggest a strategy to implement RFID in the Marine Equipment Distribution Center. Although RFID technology has be applied to the various business areas, due to the immature technological market and other reasons, for the successful RFID implementations, it is necessary for the company to review RFID implementations methodology. The aims of the Marine Equipment Distribution Center is to share storages for the marine equipment enterprises and to gain the max efficiency in the logistics flow. To achieve this goal RFID can be one of the alternatives. This paper suggests major issues that can help to reach the successful implementation of RFID in the distribution center.

무선인식 유통정보기술 투자가 장기 주가수익률에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Long Term Impact of Distribution Information Technology Investment on Firm Value)

  • 손삼호
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper investigates the long term impact of RFID investment on firm value in Korea. We wand to find out why the long term performance of some firm's RFID investment is better than others. To understand the dynamics of the long term returns from RFID investment announcements, we divide our events into groups for each of the independent firm characteristic variable such as investment time period, kind of markets, industries, solvency and growth potential. We composed portfolios based on the RFID investment announcement date for each group and evaluate the monthly abnormal excess returns. Research design, data, and methodology - Based on these calendar-time portfolios, we measure the long term returns from 86 RFID investment announcements of 46 firms from 2003 to 2017. We construct the calendar-time portfolio for 3, 6, 9, 12 months of holding periods. Using the weighted least squares method, we regress the raw monthly returns of the portfolios on the Fama-French model and Carhart(1997) model. As a result, we can get the estimated risk adjusted mean monthly abnormal excess return αP for each of the calendar-time portfolio. Results - We found that early adopters, large firms, non-manufacturing firms have very significant excess returns. We also found modestly significant excess returns for financially stable firms and slow growing firms. Put together, top managers of the firms which plan to invest RFID should understand the strategic role of RFID adoption and the generalized business process of distribution information technology investment in Korea. Moreover, the findings of this paper provide useful trading strategies to the managers of large funds who are considering on investing in RFID adopting firms. Conclusions - Put together, the results of this paper give us a new insight into how the RFID and IT technology in general and other characteristic factors' interactions affect the long term performance of firms. Using the unbiased estimates of long term returns of the calendar-time portfolios, this paper extends the understandings on short term impact of RFID adoption of existing studies. This paper also extends the current understandings of firm characteristics that affect the long term performance of RFID adopting firms.

Issues Related to RFID Security and Privacy

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Yang, Chao;Jeon, Jin-Hwan
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 International Conference
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology for automated identification of objects and people. RFID may be viewed as a means of explicitly labeling objects to facilitate their "perception" by computing devices. RFlD systems have been gaining more popularity in areas especially in supply chain management and automated identification systems. However, there are many existing and potential problems in the RFlD systems which could threat the technology s future. To successfully adopt RFID technology in various applications. we need to develop the solutions to protect the RFID system s data information. This study investigates important issues related to privacy and security of RF1D based on the recent literature and suggests solutions to cope with the problem.

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QFD와 AHP를 이용한 RFID의 군 요구기술 분석과 향후 적용분야 선정에 관한 연구 (QFD and AHP Studies for Technical and System Requirements of RFID Military Applications)

  • 이철웅;김진태
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2007
  • This study identifies technical barriers and trends on Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) applications for military force, and investigates technical requirements for the RFID implementation on military information systems, based on the preliminary research results from the introductory RFID applications on Ammunition Information System(AIS). We first obtain technical requirements using the Quality Function Deployment(QFD) methods, and identify the areas for research and developments. Furthermore, based on the survey results from military experts and users, we provide the potential application areas for military RFID implementation. Conversely, a technology and research roadmap for RFID in the military system is developed.