• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID tag and network

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The Implementation of Inventory Control System by Using EPC Information Service (EPC 정보 서비스를 이용한 재고관리 시스템 구현)

  • Oh Jeong-Jin;Moon Gwang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2005
  • RFID is rising as a means which recognizes products efficiently and correctly. The use of RFID technology can reduce the expense of excess stocktaking, forgery, labor and improve supply network. RFID technology uses RF to recognize the products. EPC, a small tag, is attached to each product, which includes specific product information. Each EPC is only one and can recognize each product. If EPC tag moves to a specific location, the reader reads the tag, the data of which get to be stored in EPC information service, a data storage system. All services can approach EPC information service through web and whenever users demand services, they are provided with the data they want. This study shows an inventory control system is implemented by EPC information service.

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Bayesian Cognizance of RFID Tags (Bayes 풍의 RFID Tag 인식)

  • Park, Jin-Kyung;Ha, Jun;Choi, Cheon-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2009
  • In an RFID network consisting of a single reader and many tags, a framed and slotted ALOHA, which provides a number of slots for the tags to respond, was introduced for arbitrating a collision among tags' responses. In a framed and slotted ALOHA, the number of slots in each frame should be optimized to attain the maximal efficiency in tag cognizance. While such an optimization necessitates the knowledge about the number of tags, the reader hardly knows it. In this paper, we propose a tag cognizance scheme based on framed and slotted ALOHA, which is characterized by directly taking a Bayes action on the number of slots without estimating the number of tags separately. Specifically, a Bayes action is yielded by solving a decision problem which incorporates the prior distribution the number of tags, the observation on the number of slots in which no tag responds and the loss function reflecting the cognizance rate. Also, a Bayes action in each frame is supported by an evolution of prior distribution for the number of tags. From the simulation results, we observe that the pair of evolving prior distribution and Bayes action forms a robust scheme which attains a certain level of cognizance rate in spite of a high discrepancy between the Due and initially believed numbers of tags. Also, the proposed scheme is confirmed to be able to achieve higher cognizance completion probability than a scheme using classical estimate of the number of tags separately.

Implementation of RFID System using Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 RFID 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Chang-Won;Nghia, Truong Van;Chung, Sung-Boo;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a RFID system by using a wireless sensor network. The proposed system is installed in glove for activity monitoring. The RFID reader, to send data by using sensor network platform and RFID tag are small size, the shape of quadrangle, and operate in the frequency of 13.56 MHz. The sensor node can read RFID tags on the various objects used in daily living such as furniture, medicines, and kitchenwares. The sensor node reads the data of RFID tags, it transmits wireless packets to the sink node. The sink node sends the received packet immediately to a server system. The data from each RFID system is collected into a database, and then the data are processed to visualize the measurement of daily living activities of users. We provide a web-based monitoring system, and can see the number of RFID tag readings per day as bar charts. The result of experiments demonstrates that the way we propose can help to check the situation of life for people who live alone.

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Improvement of EPC Class-0 Anticollision Algorithm for RFID Air-Interface Protocol (무선인식 프로토콜에서의 EPC Class-0 충돌방지 알고리즘 개선)

  • Lim, Jung-Hyun;Jwa, Jeong-Woo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzed Air Interface of EPCglobal's Class-0 that is UHF band protocol among radio environment protocol standard that is used to RFID system. And embodied prescribed anticollision algorithm in protocol. Also, the improved anticollision algorithm for the Class-0 protocol is proposed and performances of anticollision algorithm are compared. Result that compare performance of standard algorithm through simulation with improved algorithm, improved Class-0 algorithm when is tag number 100, reduced 8%, and when is tag number 1000, 12.2%. According as tag number increases, total realization time of improved algorithm decreased more gradually better than prescribed algorithm. Therefore, the improved anticollision algorithm proposed in this paper is advanced method improving the performance of tag recognition in the RFID system and Ubiquitous sensor network.

Intelligent Video Surveillance System using RFID Technology (RFID 기술을 이용한 지능형 영상 감시 시스템)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Hong, You-Sik;Song, Young-Jun;Lee, Won-Jae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2011
  • lots of problems are emerged on the conventional surveillance systems at urban railway infrastructure. Many projects and research activities have been processing on those problems. Moreover, The interest in Intelligent Video Surveillance System that provides accident prevention and safe driving in urban railway service is dramatically increasing. This paper represents a drawback of existing studies and introduces a new solution using RFID TAG technology to improve the existing problems. Finally, it describes the practice test of automatic notification system based USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) for a dangerous situation.

High Speed Identification Method of RFID Tag (RFID 태그의 고속 인식 기법)

  • 이광재
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2004
  • Identification rate and time are very important in the identification of RFID tag, and the tag requires simple structure to use economically large quantity of tags. These factors make the MAC protocols of wired or wireless network environment result in different requirements. In the paper, we propose a method to apply spread spectrum scheme using orthogonal channel via Walsh function as the anti-collision communication system for the purpose of non-collision identification of multiple tags, and consider its property. The proposed system use two step identification. in the first step, collision is resolved via constructing to respond after specific delay time based on unique n, and conventional polling scheme follows in the second step.

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A Study of optimized MDS defense against DDoS attack on RFID network (RFID MDS 시스템의 DDoS 공격 가능성 분석과 방어책에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Dong Il;Choi B. J.;Yoo S. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2005
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology used to identify the physical objects and get information about the object on which the tag attaches from network. It is expected that RFID will lead IT market from human-oriented to object-oriented. Therefore, RFID technology and services will become wide-spread. But the system of RFID naming service is quite similar to the existing DNS facilities. So it has many weak points against to DDos attack. Furthermore if the MDS server Is under attack, there might be trouble of total RFID networks.In this paper, we propose a new detecting model to find attack traffic at local routers by using Management Information Base (MIB) which is optimized for RFID MDS server.

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A Design of ALE-compliant RFID Middleware System (ALE 기반 RFID 미들웨어 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Yeon-Mi;Cho, Yoon-Sang;Byun, Ji-Woong;No, Young-Sik;Park, Sang-Yeol;Oh, Sang-Hyun;Byun, Yung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.469-473
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, to realize ubiquitous computing environment, many research activities have been going on within various kinds of research domains including automatic identification, sensor network, home network, telematics and so on. Especially, RFID middle-ware that supports the aggregation of RFID tag data, control and management, and the integration with legacy systems has recently gained a lot of attention. Meanwhile, EPCglobal defined an ALE(Application Level Events) standard specification, which exists between RFID readers and applications, and substitutes the previous systems called Savant. In the specification internal structures and implementation technologies of ALE are not mentioned and only external interfaces are defined. This approach easies the verification of standard compliance and inter-operability of the layer. In this paper, we present the design of ALE-compliant RFID middle-ware systems that process RFID tag data efficiently.

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The Design of the Container Logistics Information System Reflects the Port Logistics Environment (항만물류 특성을 반영한 컨테이너 정보시스템 설계)

  • Park, Young-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2015
  • The nature of port logistics requires global visibility and traceability. However, the traditional RFID technology still applied cannot meet these demands. IP-USN and M2M in port logistics have faced challenges of the prerequisite of network composition and immense communications at the base where a grand number of containers are installed. To resolve the issue, this study suggests an IP-RFID-based smart port logistics service platform. The IP-RFID-based port logistics service system resolved the communication problem by separating the RFID tag and AP, which allows internet connection, from the tag. The tags connected with thermo-sensors, humidity sensors, pressure sensors, GPS, etc. are attached to the containers insuring global visibility and traceability, key factors in logistics, by obtaining desired real-time information regardless of time and location.

Design and Evaluation of Hybrid Tag Interface (하이브리드 태그 인터페이스 디자인 및 평가)

  • 윤형민;이창수;신현구;권오영;손영우;한탁돈
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1483-1495
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    • 2004
  • Recently, new computing technologies are emerging from various life environments, as a result of the spread of network environments and the advent of new computing devices. This trend in computing technology is called "Ubiquitous computing" and is being developed to provide a convenient lifestyle through the dynamic integration of physical objects and digital information. The hybrid tag interface suggested in this paper is a usage model that integrates widely used image codes and recently applied RFIDs in various applications. On the basis of this concept, we eventually designed five different models such as Dual, Partial, Relative, Rebind and Discrete types according to their interrelation. In this paper, the characteristics of tag interfaces in the form of image codes and RFIDs are analyzed and the hybrid tag interface is proposed here for more efficient and convenient interface.