• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID tag and network

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A Model-based Performance Study of the EPCglobal Network (모델 기반 EPCglobal 네트워크의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Yong-Shin;Son, Kyung-Won;Lee, Yong-Han;Rhee, Jong-Tae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2011
  • The EPCglobal Network is a computer network used to share product data among trading partners. It provides the supply chain with improved visibility and traceability by using Electronic Product Code (EPC), which is stored on an RFID tag. Although this network model is widely accepted as a global standard and the growth of EPCglobal-subscriber base is considerable, the EPC technology adoption process is still in its infancy. This is because some of the critical issues on this model still remain to be verified such as scalability, data management, security, privacy and the economic value of data sharing. In this paper, we focus on scalability issue among the challenges to overcome and we regard performance of the EPCglobal Network only as a track and trace query-processing cost in the network. We developed performance models consisting of three elements of the EPCglobal Network : Discovery Services (DS), EPC Information Services (EPCIS), Object Naming Services (ONS). Then we abstracted out the track and trace query execution model to evaluate performance of the overall EPCglobal Network. Finally using the proposed models, we carried out simulation analysis based on an RFID-based inbound logistics process of automobile parts. This work is an important step towards the EPC technology diffusion and provides guidelines for businesses looking to buy or build the EPCglobal Network-based systems.

A new Capturing Application for EPCIS (EPC 정보 시스템을 위한 새로운 Capturing Application)

  • Jia, Fengjuan;Hong, Bong-Hee;Kwon, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2012
  • Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) technology has been widely used to identify and keep track of physical objects. The EPC Network Architecture, which is proposed by EPCglobal to promote EPC and RFID technologies, consists of several layers to deal with the captured data. Many studies concentrated on dealing with RFID tag data (ECReports) from ALE. However, there is no well-known work on specifying how to generate high level EPCIS events. For the incoming ECReports, Capturing Application cannot decide to generate which event types and how to get the semantic fields. In this paper, we propose the new Capturing Application (NCA) to solve the problem. NCA can generate EPCIS events correctly and automatically.

Design of Security and Privacy Protection Protocol Preventing Insider Attacks in RFID/USN (RFID/USN에서 내부자공격에 대항하는 프라이버시 보호 프로토콜 설계)

  • Joo, Tae-Woo;Hong, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2010
  • 최근 급격히 발전하는 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)나 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network)과 같은 무선환경은 태그(tag)와 리더(reader)간에 라디오 주파수를 이용하여 통신한다. 이러한 통신은 그 특성상 주파수 범위내의 다른 태그나 리더들 또한 이들의 통신내용을 들을 수 있다. 따라서 이렇게 도청된 정보는 악의적인 사용자에 의해 여러 가지 보안 공격을 야기할 수 있다. 반면 이러한 형태의 공격에 대해 대부분의 보안프로토콜은 외부의 공격에 주목하는 반면, 같은 알고리즘으로 통신하는 내부자의 공격, 특히 참여(entry)객체의 프라이버시정보는 이러한 프로토콜에서 보호되기 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 무선환경에서 최근 이슈가 되고 있는 불룸필터(bloom filter)를 이용하여 개인의 프라이버시 정보를 효과적으로 보호할 수 있는 기법을 제안하고 불룸필터를 확장 적용해서 그 성능을 개선하여 좀 더 효율적인 프라이버시 보호 기법을 설계하고자한다.

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Design and Implementation of Mobile Medical Information System Based Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID 기반의 모바일 의료정보시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Hwa-Gon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2005
  • The recent medical treatment guidelines and the development of information technology make hospitals reduce the expense in surrounding environment and it requires improving the quality of medical treatment of the hospital. That is, with the new guidelines and technology, hospital business escapes simple fee calculation and insurance claim center. Moreover, MIS(Medical Information System), PACS(Picture Archiving and Communications System), OCS(Order Communicating System), EMR(Electronic Medical Record), DSS(Decision Support System) are also developing. Medical Information System is evolved toward integration of medical IT and situation si changing with increasing high speed in the ICT convergence. These changes and development of ubiquitous environment require fundamental change of medical information system. Mobile medical information system refers to construct wireless system of hospital which has constructed in existing environment. Through RFID development in existing system, anyone can log on easily to Internet whenever and wherever. RFID is one of the technologies for Automatic Identification and Data Capture(AIDC). It is the core technology to implement Automatic processing system. This paper provides a comprehensive basic review of RFID model in Korea and suggests the evolution direction for further advanced RFID application services. In addition, designed and implemented DB server's agent program and Client program of Mobile application that recognized RFID tag and patient data in the ubiquitous environments. This system implemented medical information system that performed patient data based EMR, HIS, PACS DB environments, and so reduced delay time of requisition, medical treatment, lab.

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u-Mart Network using RFID/USN based Movement-Reader Device for Effective Shopping of Customer (고객의 효율적인 쇼핑을 위한 RFID/USN 기반 이동형리더기를 이용한 u-마트 네트워크)

  • Diao, Jianhua;Yang, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Byeong-Tae;Kang, Hyun-Syug
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2008
  • RFID/USN is considered important basic infra of ubiquitous community and tried practical adaption through various research. Specially, there is during researcher progresses for stock and state management of logistics to let you get at u-mart systems. It discern thing from warehouse to deliver as adhere RFID tag of palette in keeping unit of article and construct form of thing to analyze information of environment status using sence module based on function of wireless communication. in the paper, propose composition of customer satisfaction system using RFID chip in u-Mart status management system based on RFID/USN and according to analysis specific information of commodity, propose movement reader device to offer real-time information from customer. And it presents the improvement program for the provision of product information which is appropriate uses the RFID chip and the provision of control information in the customer who is a core of consuming.

Design and Implementation of RSSI-based Intelligent Location Estimation System (RSSI기반 지능형 위치 추정 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Chang Gyoon;Kang, O Seong Andrew;Lee, Chang Young;Kim, Kang Chul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we design and implement an intelligent system for finding objects with RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) tag in which an mobile robot can do. The system we developed is a learning system of artificial neural network that uses RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator) value as input and absolute coordination value as target. Although a passive RFID is used for location estimation, we consider an active RFID for expansion of recognition distance. We design the proposed system and construct the environment for indoor location estimation. The designed system is implemented with software and the result related learning is shown at test bed. We show various experiment results with similar environment of real one from earning data generation to real time location estimation. The accuracy of location estimation is verified by simulating the proposed method with allowable error. We prepare local test bed for indoor experiments and build a mobile robot that can find the objects user want.

A Study on The Management of A Building by Applying RFID/USN (RFID/USN의 적용을 통한 건축물 관리 방안)

  • Ju, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2007
  • The importance of a building management is embossed at construction industry and the concernment about a lengthening longevity and a efficient management of construction project is concentrated. At present, a study about maintenance management of existing building is progressed and normal papers concentrate in partial construction project for showing management method. This paper proposes Management method that make use of RFID/USN at the whole course of construction project that is composed plan, design, supply, construction, operation, maintenance management and so on. First of all, this paper analyzes process and applicable scope of RFID/USN at construction project. At each step, use scope, location, method and so on are decided at plan, design step and equipment, human power, materials and so on are established at supply step. real time progress, human power, safety, material, equipment management and so on put in operation at construction step and building is managemented real time by established sensor tag and wireless sensor network. This paper want to helps efficient project progress and management and presents convenience of maintenance management.

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An Integrated Design of Middleware and EPCIS for RFID and Sensor Data (RFID와 센서 데이터 처리를 위한 미들웨어와 EPCIS 통합 설계)

  • Hyun, Seung-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2012
  • RFID tag awareness information and sensor data continuously change, and are categorized with the position. They are able to similar data in the side, called massive data to change in time. If two data are managed together, a convergence process of object awareness along change of environment is possible. If RFID middleware and EPCIS repository realized the integrated system, it is usable with the functions of middleware and repository at the same time. The real-time awareness information retrieval is possible without process, getting information from another middleware. In this paper, it is able to continuously read information from RFID reader and sensor equipment and store to database in order to make general object awareness and an object retrieval dependent on an environmental information change possible by real time. ALE-compliant middleware and EPCIS repository proposing for standards at EPCglobal is designed and implemented to be able to deal with RFID and sensor data to bases on the collected data.

A Study on the Improved Method for Mutual Suppression between of RFID is expected System and Algorithm (무선인식 시스템(RFID)에 적합한 알고리즘 분석 및 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2007
  • RFID it reads information which is it writes, the semiconductor chip for and the radio frequency system which uses the hazard antenna it has built-in transmission of information it talks. Formation which is transmitted like this collection and America which it filtrates wey the RFID search service back to inform the location of the server which has commodity information which relates with an object past record server. The hazard where measurement analysis result the leader for electronic interference does not occur consequently together from with verification test the power level which is received from the antenna grade where it stands must maintain minimum -55dBm and the electronic interference will not occur with the fact that, antenna and reel his recognition distance the maximum 7m until the recognition which is possible but smooth hazard it must stand and and with the fact that it will do from within and and and 3-4m it must be used Jig it is thought.

A Design and Implementation of Learning System to Support Indoor and Outdoor Field Trips Using RFID Mobile Device (RFID 모바일 기기용 실내.외 체험학습 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yu, Jeong-Su;Baek, Hyeon-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2010
  • Ubiquitous computing and mobile technologies provide much scope for designing innovative learning experiences that can take place in a variety of indoor and outdoor settings, such as botanical gardens, parks, museums and classrooms. In this paper, we present our own innovative work for bridging indoor and outdoor field-trip learning activities with the support of RFID with reader device on ubiquitous environments. The function of our system is based on strategically located RFID tags placed on objects around settings which are identified using the mobile device installed to an RFID reader. The mobile device reads the RFID tag and sends the learner's request to the field-trip learning system. And learners can be learning activities according to theirs learning levels. We also focus on the use of intelligent agents to customize learning contents for individual learners. The result of our experiment indicates that learner enjoyed learning where mobile devices are used in the system, supporting the learning activities in the context of which they are taking place.

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