• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF characteristics

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Open and Short Stubs Employing the Periodically Arrayed Grounded-strip Structure on the Silicon Substrate and Their Application to Miniaturized RF Filters on the Silicon RFIC

  • Yun, Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2016
  • In this work, open and short stubs that were fabricated on the silicon substrate and for which the periodically arrayed grounded-strip structure (PAGS) was employed were studied along with their basic RF characteristics for an applicability regarding the RF-matching components. The PAGS-employing open and short stubs showed losses that are much lower than that of the conventional stub on the silicon substrate. Concretely, the Q values of the open and short stubs are 9 and 10.2, respectively, while the Q value of the conventional open stub is 2.5. With the use of the PAGS-employing open and short stubs, a highly miniaturized harmonic-rejection filter was also fabricated on the silicon substrate. The filter exhibited a comparatively sound harmonic-suppression characteristic at n × 13 GHz, and its size is 0.1 mm2, which is only 7% of the size of the conventional filter on the silicon substrate.

A study on c-axis preferred orientation at a various substrate temperature of ZnO thin film deposited by RF magnetron sputtering (RF magnetron sputtering법으로 ZnO박막 제조시 기판온도에 따른 c축 배향성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종덕;송준태
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 1996
  • The highly c-axis oriented zinc oxide thin films were deposited on Sapphire(0001) substrates by reactive RF magnetron sputtering. The characteristics of zinc oxide thin films on RF power, substrate-target distance, and substrate temperature were investigated by XRD, SEM and EDX analyses. The physical characteristics of zinc oxide thin films changed with various deposition conditions. The higher substrate temperatures were, The better crystallinity of zinc oxide thin films. The highly c-axis oriented zinc oxide thin films were obtained at sputter pressure 5mTorr, rf power 200W, substrate temperature 350.deg. C, substrate-target distance 5.5cm. In these conditions, the resistivity of zinc oxide thin films deposited on pt/sapphire was 12.196*10$^{9}$ [.ohm.cm].

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A study on the design and fabrication of electrostatically actuatedRF MEMS switches (정전 구동형 RF MEMS 스위치의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, electrostatically actuated direct contact type RF MEMS switches have been designed and demonstrated. As driving structures of the switch, cantilever, bridge, and torsion spring beam structures are used and the actuation voltage characteristics of the switches have been compared and discussed. The designed RF switches are fabricated with the surface micromachining technology using the electroplated gold and nickel structures. The characteristics of the fabricated switches are measured and analyzed. The switch, which is fabricated using the 510 ${\mu}m$-length bridge structure with the thickness of 1.5 ${\mu}m$, is actuated with 15 V driving voltage. The insertion losses are less than 0.2 dB over the measured frequency ranges from 0 to 20 GHz and the isolations are more than 30 dB.

Fabrication Techniques and Their Resonance Characteristics of FBAR Devices

  • Yoon, Gi-Wan;Song, Hae-Il;Lee, Jae-Young;Mai, Linh;Kabir, S. M. Humayun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2007
  • Film bulk acoustic wave resonator (FBAR) technology has attracted a great attention as a promising technology to fabricate the next-generation RF filters mainly because the FBAR technology can be integrated with current Si processing. The RF filters are basically composed of several FBAR devices connected in parallel and in series, and their characteristics depend highly on the FBAR device characteristics. Thus, it is important to design high quality FBAR devices by device or process optimization. This kind of effort may enhance the FBAR device characteristics, eventually leading to FBAR filters of high performance. In this paper, we describe the methods to more effectively improve the resonance characteristics of the FBAR devices.

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Design of the Rain Sensor using a Coaxial Cavity Resonator (동축 공동 공진기를 이용한 물방울 감지 센서 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Min;Kim, Jin-Kook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2018
  • In this paper the water sensor using a coaxial cavity resonator is designed and manufactured. The water sensor which can sense water drop linearly has been constructed with voltage controlled oscillator(VCO), coaxial cavity resonator, RF switch, RF detector, A/D converter, DAC and micro controller. The operating frequency range of the designed water sensor is from 2.5GHz to 3.2GHz and the input voltage and current source are 24[V/DC] and 1[A]. The designed sensor circuit includes VCO, RF switch, RF detector which varies the frequency characteristics of the devices in the high frequency of 3GHz. And so we should correct the error of the frequency characteristics of those devices in the sensor circuit. To do this, we make the reference path which switches the signals to the RF detector directly without sending it to the resonator. According to the result of simulation and measurement, we can see that there is 0-50MHz difference between simulated resonator frequency and manufactured resonator frequency.

The Structure, Optical and Electrical Characteristics of AZO Thin Film Deposited on PET Substrate by RF Magnetron Sputtering Method (PET 기판 위에 RF magnetron sputtering으로 증착한 AZO 박막의 구조적, 광학적, 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Yun seung;Kim, Hong bae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2016
  • The 2 wt.% Al-doped ZnO(AZO) thin films were fabricated on PET substrates with various RF power 20, 35, 50, 65, and 80W by using RF magnetron sputtering in order to investigate the structure, electrical and optical properties of AZO thin films in this study. The XRD measurements showed that AZO films exhibit c-axis orientation. At a RF power of 80W, the AZO films showed the highest (002) diffraction peak with a FWHM of 0.42. At a RF power of 65W, the lowest electrical resistivity was about $1.64{\times}[10]$ ^(-4) ${\Omega}-cm$ and the average transmittance of all films including substrates was over 80% in visible range. Good transparence and conducting properties were obtained due to RF power control. The obtained results indicate that it is acceptable for applications as transparent conductive electrodes.

Design & Implementation of Receiver RF Block for PCS Mobile Station (PCS 단말기의 수신단 고주파부 설계 및 구현)

  • 안상면;양운근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, design parameters are investigated and design procedure is established for PCS mobile station, especially for receiver RF block. And simulation environment to analyze parameters of the receiver RF block to determine whether it satisfies the receiver standard, IS-98C, is calculated. Design parameters are simulated and optimized. With simulated results, PCS mobile station is implemented and tested. Measured results show good agreement with simulation Design procedure can be used to get optimum characteristics for each of receiver block. By using optimum characteristics, mobile station can be designed more efficiently.

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DC and RF Characteristics of 100-nm mHEMT Devices Fabricated with a Two-Step Gate Recess (2단계 게이트 리세스 방법으로 제작한 100 nm mHEMT 소자의 DC 및 RF 특성)

  • Yoon, Hyung Sup;Min, Byoung-Gue;Chang, Sung-Jae;Jung, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Jong Min;Kim, Seong-Il;Chang, Woo-Jin;Kang, Dong Min;Lim, Jong Won;Kim, Wansik;Jung, Jooyong;Kim, Jongpil;Seo, Mihui;Kim, Sosu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2019
  • A 100-nm gate-length metamorphic high electron mobility transistor(mHEMT) with a T-shaped gate was fabricated using a two-step gate recess and characterized for DC and microwave performance. The mHEMT device exhibited DC output characteristics having drain current($I_{dss}$), an extrinsic transconductance($g_m$) of 1,090 mS/mm and a threshold voltage($V_{th}$) of -0.65 V. The $f_T$ and $f_{max}$ obtained for the 100-nm mHEMT device were 190 and 260 GHz, respectively. The developed mHEMT will be applied in fabricating W-band monolithic microwave integrated circuits(MMICs).

Modeling and Analysis of Link Initialization Access of RE-DSRC (RF-DSRC 링크초기접속 모델링 및 분석)

  • Lee Min-Heui;Kwag Su-Jin;Jung Jong-In;Lee Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.4 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2005
  • ITS(Intelligent Transportation System) implementing information collection services and information support services for cars of moving fast needs a communication system of special aim such as RF-DSRC(Radio Frequency Dedicated Short Range Communication). Before RSE(Road Side Equipment) and OBE(On-Board Equipment) will be able to communicate RF-DSRC, OBE first have to request Link Initialization Access using ACTC(Activation Channel) in allocated ACTS(Activation Slot) by Slotted ALOHA. Even though Link Initialization Access is a important element to decide performance of communication system, optimal mathematic modeling study of Link Initialization Access which is adapted RF-DSRC characteristics is not enoush. So, in this paper, we propose mathematical modeling about Link Initialization Access of RF-DSRC. And then we computed Link Initialization Access probability defining offer load(G) which is adapted RF-DSRC characteristics for analyzing performance of modeling.

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The study of Hanbit magnetic mirror plasma diagnostics and characteristics by RF compensation triple probe (RF보상 삼중탐침을 이용한 한빛자기거울플라즈마의 진단과 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Ik-Jin;Park, Nam-Suk;Chung, Chin-Wook;Lee, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1529-1530
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    • 2006
  • 현재 한빛 플라즈마에서 운영되고 있는 전자기 진단장치는 정전탐침, 자장탐침 및 반자성루프 둥이 있다. 정전탐침은 고정식, 이동식, 고속주사방식 세 종류의 진단장치가 개발되어 실험에 이용되어 왔는데 비교적 쉽게 많은 종류의 probe와 다양한 probe tip을 구성할 수 있기 때문에 한빛 장치에서 axial 및 azimuthal 방향으로 전자 온도/밀도 및 그들의 분포를 측정하고 있다. 단일탐침에서 사용되던 RF 보상기술을 삼중탐침에서도 적용시켜 RF 보상 삼중탐침을 개발하였다. 기존의 삼중탐침의 경우에는 DC에 대해서는 높은 임피던스로 외부에 부유되어 있지만 RF의 경우에는 외부와 부유되지 않고 낮음 임피던스로 연결되어있는 경우가 많았다. 하지만 RF보상 삼중탐침의 경우에는 RF의 경우에도 충분히 큰 임피던스로 부유되어 있다. 따라서 보다 왜곡되지 않은 측정을 할 수 있다. RF보상 삼중탐침을 이용하여 한빛 Mirror 플라즈마에서 axial 방향으로 Plasma 변수들의 변화를 관찰하면서 기존의 탐침에서 볼 수 얼던 여러 특성을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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