• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF Sensor System

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A Wireless Identification System Using a Solar Cell and RF Transceivers (솔라셀과 RF송수신기를 이용한 무선인식장치)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we newly introduce a wireless identification system using a solar cell and RF transceivers. The reader sends interrogating signal to a transponder using LED visible light, and the transponder responds to the reader using RF signal. The transponder consists of a solar cell, an amplifier, a microprocessor, and an RF transmitter. The solar cell receives the visible light from the reader and generates current to supply electric power to the other devices in the transponder. At the same time, the solar cell detects interrogating signal in the reader light. The microprocessor senses the interrogating signal and generates a responding signal. The RF transmitter radiates the responding signal to the reader. The transponder is a passive circuit because it operates without external power. In experiments, the maximum read distance between a reader and a transponder was about 1.6 meter.

Design and Analysis of RF-DC Conversion Circuit (RF-DC 변환회로에 대한 설계 및 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Bum;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Park, Seok-Ha;Jin, In-Soo;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3256-3258
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    • 1999
  • Recently contactless ID system has emerged as new ID industry. It's called RF-ID. RF-ID is divided into active RF-ID and passive RF-ID. The passive RF-ID operates without battery and so has no limitation in its operating range and life time. But it needs the RF-OC conversion circuit. It also can be applied to batteryless sensor for many application. This paper presents the study of the RF-OC conversion circuit for batteryless system in high frequency and confirms it by simulation and experiment.

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The Measurement System of ECG, Temperature and Humidity Using RF wireless Communication Technique (RF 무선통신 기술을 이용한 심전도 및 온.습도 측정 시스템)

  • Lim, Jin-Hee;Nam, Hyo-Duck;Jung, Woo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.356-357
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed an integrated miniaturized device which acquires and transmits the signal of ECG an interested heartbeat and body's temperature and humidity. Using an amplifier circuit on the electrodes and the radio frequency transmission, the developed system dispenses with the use of cables among the electrodes, amplifier, and the post processing system. The sensor signals are transmitted to the RF-wireless terminal that was developed using the micro controller Aduc812, LCD, RF-module (frequency 424MHz, 9600-bps). In results, the developed system improves not only the signal-to-noise ration in dynamic ECG & and body's temperature and humidity measurement, but also the user convenience.

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A study on the Implementation of Wireless Sensor Network for Wireless Home Networking (무선 홈네트웤을 위한 WSN에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1337-1342
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, many researches in Home Networking are being progressed actively. Most of techniques for Home Networking are based on wired but the technique for wireless connection is also needed. This paper focuses on wireless connection in Home Networking. Of many of wireless technologies, such as Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, or HomeRF, we especially propose to apply the new technique called Wireless Sensor Network. We present hardware and protocol stack design consideration for wireless sensor node and wireless sensor network, and then we present how to apply wireless sensor network to Home Networking and how to constitute Wireless Home-Networking with a variety of sensor nodes. Finally, we introduce the wireless sensor node system designed by us and conclude this paper.

Power Manageable IoT Systems Using RF433 Wireless Sensor Network and ARDUINO-YUN Based Gateway (RF433 무선 센서 네트워크와 ARDUINO-YUN 기반의 게이트웨이를 활용한 전력관리 IoT 시스템)

  • Choi, Eun-Seok;Shim, Jae-Ryong;Chang, Sekchin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.936-944
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    • 2017
  • These days, research has been made for a variety of internet of things (IoT) technologies over industrial fields. The current research trend includes the effective adoption of the IoT technologies. But, most IoT researches assume a relatively complicated structure, which consists of sensor devices, gateway, network server, and application server. Of course, the structure has distinct merits in the aspects of flexibility and expandability. However, the complicated structure causes the system implementation overhead including high-cost implementation, and hinders the practical usage of IoT in the industry areas, which require a small-size network. In this paper, we propose a novel IoT system architecture, which guarantees the small-size network and the low-cost implementation. Also, we implement the infrastructure, which includes the RF433-based sensor network, the ARDUINO-YUN based gateway, and the application server using Apache/PHP/MySQL (APM) package. Finally, we present the effective power management scheme among these components.

An Intelligent Wireless Camera Surveillance System with Motion sensor and Remote Control (무선조종과 모션 센서를 이용한 지능형 무선감시카메라 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Woong;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2009
  • Recently, intelligent surveillance camera systems are needed popularly. However, current researches are focussed on improvement of a single module rather than implementation of an integrated system. In this paper, we implemented a wireless surveillance camera system which is composed of face detection, and using motion sensor. In our implementation, we used a camera module from SHARP, a pair of wireless video transmission module from ECOM, a pair of ZigBee RF wireless transmission module from ROBOBLOCK, and a motion sensor module (AMN14111) from PANASONIC. We used OpenCV library for face dection and MFC for implement software. We identified real-time operations of face detection, PTT control, and motion sensor detecton. Thus, the implemented system will be useful for the applications of remote control, human detection, and using motion sensor.

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Embodiment of Firewall Block for Safety in the Cave (동굴 공간의 안전과 방재차단벽)

  • Kim, Bo-Su;Kim, Kang-Won;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Park, Jung-Ho;Lee, Yung-Jae;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.87
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2008
  • The automatic firewall block and fire alarm system was embodied by using gas circuit and wireless communication equipment, using a smoke sensor (ST-QA1A) and RF Module. OR-CAD was also used for testing circuit system and experiment circuit after assembling circuit. As a result in experiment, the gas sensor detected well an imaginary smoke and worked reliably for driving action of firewall block motor and wireless warning alarm. Through the smoke sensitive perception from the fire, the warning alarm and the preventing fire propagation from the specific closed region were verified reliably. The gas sensor and RF module for firewall and fire alarm system were actually available.

The Design of a Biomedical Signal Measure System Based on Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크 기반의 생체 신호 측정 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Kwan;Lee, Dae-Hyung;Jung, Kyu-Cheol;Jang, Hae-Suk;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2007
  • The object of this paper is to design a biomedical signal measure systems based on sensor networks for the patient, integrated with computing technology. Using a combination of zigbee RF, embedded hardware and software technologies, as it allows the healthcare center to receive the information on emergency situations and the ordinary state of the patients individually or simultaneously, the healthcare center can copy with quickly a state of emergency and assist the normal life of the patient. In order to meet the low power and other requirements for the proposed system, we introduce a zigbee based RP which is the most suitable solution for improving the performance of our beeper system.

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Design of Broad Band RF Components for Partial Discharge Monitoring System (부분방전 모니터링 시스템을 위한 광대역 RF 소자설계 연구)

  • Lee, Je-Kwang;Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Koon-Tae;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2286-2292
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we present the design of Low Noise Amplifier(LNA), mixer and filter for RF front-end part of partial discharge monitoring system. The monitoring system of partial discharge in high voltage power machinery is used to prevent many kinds of industrial accidents, and is usually composed of three parts - sensor, RF front-end and digital microcontroller unit. In our study, LNA, mixer and filter are key components of the RF front-end. The LNA consists of common gate and common source-cascaded structure and uses the resistive feedback for broad band matching. A coupled line structure is utilized to implement the filter, of which size is reduced by the meander structure. The mixer is designed using dual gate structure for high isolation between RF and local oscillator signal.

Environment Monitoring System Using RF Sensor (RF 센서를 이용한 해양 환경 관리 시스템)

  • Cha, Jin-Man;Park, Yeoun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.896-898
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    • 2012
  • Recently, many countries are making efforts for the development of ocean resources because the necessity and importance of the ocean resources are increased. Underwater sensor networks have emerged as a very powerful technique for many applications, including monitoring, measurement, surveillance and control and envisioned to enable applications for oceanographic data collection, ocean sampling, environmental and pollution monitoring, offshore exploration, disaster prevention, tsunami and seaquake warning, assisted navigation, distributed tactical surveillance, and mine reconnaissance. The idea of applying sensor networks into underwater environments (i.e., forming underwater sensor networks) has received increasing interests in monitoring aquatic environments for scientific, environmental, commercial, safety, and military reasons. The data obtained by observing around the environment are wireless-transmitted by a radio set with various waves. According to the technical development of the medium set, some parameters restricted in observing the ocean have been gradually developed with the solution of power, distance, and corrosion and watertight by the seawater. The actual matters such as variety of required data, real-time observation, and data transmission, however, have not enough been improved just as various telecommunication systems on the land. In this paper, a wireless management system will be studied through a setup of wireless network available at fishery around the coast, real-time environmental observation with RF sensor, and data collection by a sensing device at the coastal areas.

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