• Title/Summary/Keyword: RBFNNs

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Design of Optimized Radial Basis Function Neural Networks Classifier with the Aid of Principal Component Analysis and Linear Discriminant Analysis (주성분 분석법과 선형판별 분석법을 이용한 최적화된 방사형 기저 함수 신경회로망 분류기의 설계)

  • Kim, Wook-Dong;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce design methodologies of polynomial radial basis function neural network classifier with the aid of Principal Component Analysis(PCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis(LDA). By minimizing the information loss of given data, Feature data is obtained through preprocessing of PCA and LDA and then this data is used as input data of RBFNNs. The hidden layer of RBFNNs is built up by Fuzzy C-Mean(FCM) clustering algorithm instead of receptive fields and linear polynomial function is used as connection weights between hidden and output layer. In order to design optimized classifier, the structural and parametric values such as the number of eigenvectors of PCA and LDA, and fuzzification coefficient of FCM algorithm are optimized by Artificial Bee Colony(ABC) optimization algorithm. The proposed classifier is applied to some machine learning datasets and its result is compared with some other classifiers.

Classification and recognition of electrical tracking signal by means of LabVIEW (LabVIEW에 의한 Tracking 신호 분류 및 인식)

  • Kim, Dae-Bok;Kim, Jung-Tae;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.779-787
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, We introduce electrical tracking generated from surface activity associated with flow of leakage current on insulator under wet and contaminated conditions and design electrical tracking pattern recognition system by using LabVIEW. We measure the leaking current of contaminated wire by using LabVIEW software and the NI-c-DAQ 9172 and NI-9239 hardware. As pattern recognition algorithm and optimization algorithm for electrical tracking system, neural networks, Radial Basis Function Neural Networks(RBFNNs) and particle swarm optimization are exploited. The designed electrical tracking recognition system consists of two parts such as the hardware part of electrical tracking generator, the NI-c-DAQ 9172 and NI-9239 hardware and the software part of LabVIEW block diagram, LabVIEW front panel and pattern recognition-related application software. The electrical tracking system decides whether electrical tracking generate or not on electrical wire.

Design of Digits Recognition Method Based on pRBFNNs Using HOG Features (HOG 특징을 이용한 다항식 방사형 기저함수 신경회로망 기반 숫자 인식 방법의 설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Youn;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1365-1366
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 HOG 특징을 이용한 다항식 방사형 기저함수 신경회로망 기반 숫자 인식 시스템의 설계를 제안한다. 제안한 숫자 인식 시스템은 HOG 특징을 이용하여 숫자를 입력 데이터로 사용하기 위해 특징을 계산한다. 다항식 방사형 기저 함수 신경회로망은 고차원 데이터의 입-출력 형태를 갖는 클래스를 분류하는데 용이하며, 활성함수의 중심점 및 분포상수는 Fuzzy C-Means(FCM) 알고리즘에 의해 초기 값을 설정한다. 또한 제안한 분류기의 최적화를 위해 Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)를 사용하여 최적화된 분류기의 성능을 비교한다. 숫자 인식을 위하여 공인 데이터베이스인 MNIST handwritten digit database를 사용하여 분류기의 성능을 평가하고 분석한다.

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Design of Multi Object Tracking System Using Intelligent Recognition and Tracking Technology (지능형 인식 및 추적 기술을 이용한 다중 객체 추적 시스템의 설계)

  • Oh, Senug-Hun;Yoo, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Su-Chan;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1367-1368
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 지능형 인식 기술인 RBFNNs 패턴분류기와 추적 기법인 Particle Filter를 융합한 다중 객체 추적 시스템을 설계한다. 여러 객체가 동시에 존재하는 상황에서 각각의 객체를 개별적으로 추적하기 위해 추적 기법에 인식 알고리즘을 추가하였다. 학습 데이터는 다양한 상황에서 정확한 인식 결과를 확인하기 위해 정면, 좌, 우측 데이터를 사용하였으며, 테스트 영상에서 검출된 얼굴 이미지를 테스트 데이터로 사용하였다. 추적 알고리즘인 Particle Filter를 사용하여 검출된 객체의 추적을 수행하며, 인식 결과를 바탕으로 다양한 객체에 대하여 개별적인 추적을 수행한다.

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Recognition of Vehicle License Plate Using Polynomial-based RBFNNs (다항식 기반 RBFNNs를 이용한 차량 번호판 인식)

  • Kim, Sun-Hwan;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1361-1362
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    • 2015
  • 차량의 수요가 증가함에 따르는 지능적인 통제시스템의 요구된다. 그리고 과학기술의 발달과 시스템의 자동화에 따라 사람뿐만 아니라 차량도 인식이 필요하게 되었다. 따라서 본 논문은 다항식 기반 RBFNNs를 이용하여 차량의 번호판 인식을 수행한다. 번호판 영역과 번호는 영상처리에서 영상 이진화와 영상 모폴로지 기법 등 전처리 과정을 거친 후 검출하고, 차량 번호를 인식하기 위해 0~9사이의 숫자를 클래스 별로 데이터의 차원을 축소시켜 다항식 기반 RBFNNs에 학습하고, 테스트 차량의 번호판에서 번호별로 분류하여 차량번호를 인식한다.

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Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (RBFNN) and p-q Power Theory Based Harmonic Identification in Converter Waveforms

  • Almaita, Eyad K.;Asumadu, Johnson A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.922-930
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, two radial basis function neural networks (RBFNNs) are used to dynamically identify harmonics content in converter waveforms based on the p-q (real power-imaginary power) theory. The converter waveforms are analyzed and the types of harmonic content are identified over a wide operating range. Constant power and sinusoidal current compensation strategies are investigated in this paper. The RBFNN filtering training algorithm is based on a systematic and computationally efficient training method called the hybrid learning method. In this new methodology, the RBFNN is combined with the p-q theory to extract the harmonics content in converter waveforms. The small size and the robustness of the resulting network models reflect the effectiveness of the algorithm. The analysis is verified using MATLAB simulations.

Development of Automatic Sorting System for Black Plastics Using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) (LIBS를 이용한 흑색 플라스틱의 자동선별 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Eun Kyu;Jung, Bam Bit;Choi, Woo Zin;Oh, Sung Kwun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2017
  • Used small household appliances have a wide variety of product types and component materials, and contain high percentage of black plastics. However, they are not being recycled efficiently as conventional sensors such as near-infrared ray (NIR), etc. are not able to detect black plastic by types. In the present study, an automatic sorting system was developed based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to promote the recycling of waste plastics. The system we developed mainly consists of sample feeder, automatic position recognition system, LIBS device, separator and control unit. By applying laser pulse on the target sample, characteristic spectral data can be obtained and analyzed by using CCD detectors. The obtained data was then treated by using a classifier, which was developed based on artificial intelligent algorithm. The separation tests on waste plastics also were carried out by using a lab-scale automatic sorting system and the test results will be discussed. The classification rate of the radial basis neural network (RBFNNs) classifier developed in this study was about > 97%. The recognition rate of the black plastic by types with the automatic sorting system was more than 94.0% and the sorting efficiency was more than 80.0%. Automatic sorting system based on LIBS technology is in its infant stage and it has a high potential for utilization in and outside Korea due to its excellent economic efficiency.

A Study on Three Phase Partial Discharge Pattern Classification with the Aid of Optimized Polynomial Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (최적화된 pRBF 뉴럴 네트워크에 이용한 삼상 부분방전 패턴분류에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.544-553
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the pattern classifier of Radial Basis Function Neural Networks(RBFNNs) for diagnosis of 3-phase partial discharge. Conventional methods map the partial discharge/noise data on 3-PARD map, and decide whether the partial discharge occurs or not from 3-phase or neutral point. However, it is decided based on his own subjective knowledge of skilled experter. In order to solve these problems, the mapping of data as well as the classification of phases are considered by using the general 3-PARD map and PA method, and the identification of phases occurring partial discharge/noise discharge is done. In the sequel, the type of partial discharge occurring on arbitrary random phase is classified and identified by fuzzy clustering-based polynomial Radial Basis Function Neural Networks(RBFNN) classifier. And by identifying the learning rate, momentum coefficient, and fuzzification coefficient of FCM fuzzy clustering with the aid of PSO algorithm, the RBFNN classifier is optimized. The virtual simulated data and the experimental data acquired from practical field are used for performance estimation of 3-phase partial discharge pattern classifier.

Design of Type-2 Radial Basis Function Neural Networks Modeling for Sewage Treatment Process (하수처리 공정을 위한 Type-2 RBF Neural Networks 모델링 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Cheol;Kwun, Hak-Joo;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1469-1478
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, The methodology of Type-2 fuzzy set-based Radial Basis Function Neural Network(T2RBFNN) is proposed for Sewage Treatment Process and the simulator is developed for application to the real-world sewage treatment plant by using the proposed model. The proposed model has robust characteristic than conventional RBFNN. architecture of network consist of three layers such as input layer, hidden layer and output layer of RBFNN, and Type-2 fuzzy set is applied to receptive field in contrast with conventional radial basis function. In addition, the connection weights of the proposed model are defined as linear polynomial function, and then are learned through Back-Propagation(BP). Type reduction is carried out by using Karnik and Mendel(KM) algorithm between hidden layer and output layer. Sewage treatment data obtained from real-world sewage treatment plant is employed to evaluate performance of the proposed model, and their results are analyzed as well as compared with those of conventional RBFNN.

A Study On Three-dimensional Optimized Face Recognition Model : Comparative Studies and Analysis of Model Architectures (3차원 얼굴인식 모델에 관한 연구: 모델 구조 비교연구 및 해석)

  • Park, Chan-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Jin-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.6
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    • pp.900-911
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, 3D face recognition model is designed by using Polynomial based RBFNN(Radial Basis Function Neural Network) and PNN(Polynomial Neural Network). Also recognition rate is performed by this model. In existing 2D face recognition model, the degradation of recognition rate may occur in external environments such as face features using a brightness of the video. So 3D face recognition is performed by using 3D scanner for improving disadvantage of 2D face recognition. In the preprocessing part, obtained 3D face images for the variation of each pose are changed as front image by using pose compensation. The depth data of face image shape is extracted by using Multiple point signature. And whole area of face depth information is obtained by using the tip of a nose as a reference point. Parameter optimization is carried out with the aid of both ABC(Artificial Bee Colony) and PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) for effective training and recognition. Experimental data for face recognition is built up by the face images of students and researchers in IC&CI Lab of Suwon University. By using the images of 3D face extracted in IC&CI Lab. the performance of 3D face recognition is evaluated and compared according to two types of models as well as point signature method based on two kinds of depth data information.