• Title/Summary/Keyword: RBFN

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Text-Independent Speaker Identification System Using Speaker Decision Network Based on Delayed Summing (지연누적에 기반한 화자결정회로망이 도입된 구문독립 화자인식시스템)

  • 이종은;최진영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.82-95
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a text-independent speaker identification system which has a classifier composed of two parts; to calculate the degree of likeness of each speech frame and to select the most probable speaker from the entire speech duration. The first part is realized using RBFN which is selforganized through learning and in the second part the speaker is determined using a con-tbination of MAXNET and delayed summings. And we use features from linear speech production model and features from fractal geometry. Closed-set speaker identification experiments on 13 male homogeneous speakers show that the proposed techniques can achieve the identification ratio of 100% as the number of delays increases.

  • PDF

Modeling of Process Plasma Using a Radial Basis Function Network: A Cases Study

  • Kim, Byungwhan;Sungjin Rark
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.268-273
    • /
    • 2000
  • Plasma models are crucial to equipment design and process optimization. A radial basis function network(RBFN) in con-junction with statistical experimental design has been used to model a process plasma. A 2$^4$ full factorial experiment was employed to characterized a hemispherical inductively coupled plasma(HICP) in characterizing HICP, the factors that were varied in the design include source power, pressure, position of shuck holder, and Cl$_2$ flow rate. Using a Langmuir probe, plasma attributes were collected, which include typical electron density, electron temperature. and plasma potential as well as their spatial uniformity. Root mean-squared prediction errors of RBEN are 0.409(10(sup)12/㎤), 0.277(eV), and 0.699(V), for electron density, electron temperature, and Plasma potential, respectively. For spatial uniformity data, they are 2.623(10(sup)12/㎤), 5.704(eV) and 3.481(V), for electron density, electron temperature, and plasma potential, respectively. Comparisons with generalized regression neural network(GRNN) revealed an improved prediction accuracy of RBFN as well as a comparable performance between GRNN and statistical response surface model. Both RBEN and GRNN, however, experienced difficulties in generalizing training data with smaller standard deviation.

  • PDF

Robust design on the arrangement of a sail and control planes for improvement of underwater Vehicle's maneuverability

  • Wu, Sheng-Ju;Lin, Chun-Cheng;Liu, Tsung-Lung;Su, I-Hsuan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.617-635
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to discuss how to improve the maneuverability of lifting and diving for underwater vehicle's vertical motion. Therefore, to solve these problems, applied the 3-D numerical simulation, Taguchi's Design of Experiment (DOE), and intelligent parameter design methods, etc. We planned four steps as follows: firstly, we applied the 2-D flow simulation with NACA series, and then through the Taguchi's dynamic method to analyze the sensitivity (β). Secondly, take the data of pitching torque and total resistance from the Taguchi orthogonal array (L9), the ignal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and analysis each factorial contribution by ANOVA. Thirdly, used Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN) method to train the non-linear meta-modeling and found out the best factorial combination by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Weighted Percentage Reduction of Quality Loss (WPRQL). Finally, the application of the above methods gives the global optimum for multi-quality characteristics and the robust design configuration, including L/D is 9.4:1, the foreplane on the hull (Bow-2), and position of the sail is 0.25 Ls from the bow. The result shows that the total quality is improved by 86.03% in comparison with the original design.

Bio-marker Detector and Parkinson's disease diagnosis Approach based on Samples Balanced Genetic Algorithm and Extreme Learning Machine (균형 표본 유전 알고리즘과 극한 기계학습에 기반한 바이오표지자 검출기와 파킨슨 병 진단 접근법)

  • Sachnev, Vasily;Suresh, Sundaram;Choi, YongSoo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.509-521
    • /
    • 2016
  • A novel Samples Balanced Genetic Algorithm combined with Extreme Learning Machine (SBGA-ELM) for Parkinson's Disease diagnosis and detecting bio-markers is presented in this paper. Proposed approach uses genes' expression data of 22,283 genes from open source ParkDB data base for accurate PD diagnosis and detecting bio-markers. Proposed SBGA-ELM includes two major steps: feature (genes) selection and classification. Feature selection procedure is based on proposed Samples Balanced Genetic Algorithm designed specifically for genes expression data from ParkDB. Proposed SBGA searches a robust subset of genes among 22,283 genes available in ParkDB for further analysis. In the "classification" step chosen set of genes is used to train an Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) classifier for an accurate PD diagnosis. Discovered robust subset of genes creates ELM classifier with stable generalization performance for PD diagnosis. In this research the robust subset of genes is also used to discover 24 bio-markers probably responsible for Parkinson's Disease. Discovered robust subset of genes was verified by using existing PD diagnosis approaches such as SVM and PBL-McRBFN. Both tested methods caused maximum generalization performance.

Radial Basis Functions Networks Decision Feedback Equalizer with Competitive Learning (경쟁학습을 갖는 Radial Basis Function Networks 결정 궤한 등화기)

  • 서창우
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1997.06a
    • /
    • pp.13-16
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 Bayesian 결정 이론을 이용한 기존의 Radial Basis Function Networks 이되는 출력층에서 선형 조합되는 것과는 다른 형태의 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안하고자 하는 방법은 은닉층의 출력값과 가중치와의 곱해진 값이 출력층의 입력으로 들어오는데 이들 입력신호를 경쟁을 통하여 가장 큰 값만을 출력신호 인정하는 방법이다. 이런 경우에 파라미터 갱신을 할 때도 모든 가중치를 다 갱신하는 것이 아니라 출력되는 은닉층에 연결된 가중치만을 갱신하게된다. 이렇게 할 경우 계산량 감소뿐만 아니라 학습시간을 단축할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 그리고 제안한 방법을 이용할 경우 비선형 분류문제에서도 우수한 성능결과를 확인 할 수 있었으며 기존의 RBFN rhk Wiener Filter와 성능을 비교하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Algorithm of Emotion Analysis using EEG and HRV (뇌전도와 심박변이를 이용한 감성 분석 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Chon, Ki-Hwan;Oh, Ju-Young;Park, Sun-Hee;Jeong, Yeon-Man;Yang, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the bio-signals, such as EEG, ECG were measured with a sensor and their characters were drawn out and analyzed. With results from the analysis, four emotion of rest, concentration, tension and depression were inferred. In order to assess one's emotion, the characteristic vectors were drawn out by applying various ways, including the frequency analysis of the bio-signals like the measured EEG and HRV. RBFN, a neural network of the complex structure of unsupervised and supervised learning, was applied to classify and infer the deducted information. Through experiments, the system suggested in this thesis showed better capability to classify and infer than other systems using a different neural network. As follow-up research tasks, the recognizance rate of the measured bio-signals should be improved. Also, the technology which can be applied to the wired or wireless sensor measuring the bio-signals more easily and to wearable computing should be developed.

A study on performance improvement of neural network using output probability of HMM (HMM의 출력확률을 이용한 신경회로망의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo Chang Soo;Kim Chang Keun;Hur Kang In
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, the hybrid system of HMM and neural network is proposed and show better recognition rate of the post-process procedure which minimizes the process error of recognition than that of HMM(Hidden Markov Model) only used. After the HMM training by training data, testing data that are not taken part in the training are sent to HMM. The output probability from HMM output by testing data is used for the training data of the neural network, post processor. After neural network training, the hybrid system is completed. This hybrid system makes the recognition rate improvement of about $4.5\%$ in MLP and about $2\%$ in RBFN and gives the solution to training time of conventional hybrid system and to decrease of the recognition rate due to the lack of training data in real-time speech recognition system.

  • PDF

Evaluation on Sensitivity and Approximate Modeling of Fire-Resistance Performance for A60 Class Deck Penetration Piece Using Heat-Transfer Analysis and Fire Test

  • Park, Woo Chang;Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-149
    • /
    • 2021
  • The A60 class deck penetration piece is a fire-resistance apparatus installed on the deck compartment to protect lives and to prevent flame diffusion in the case of a fire accident in a ship or offshore plant. In this study, the sensitivity of the fire-resistance performance and approximation characteristics for the A60 class penetration piece was evaluated by conducting a transient heat-transfer analysis and fire test. The transient heat-transfer analysis was conducted to evaluate the fire-resistance design of the A60 class deck penetration piece, and the analysis results were verified via the fire test. The penetration-piece length, diameter, material type, and insulation density were used as the design factors (DFs), and the output responses were the weight, temperature, cost, and productivity. The quantitative effects of each DF on the output responses were evaluated using the design-of-experiments method. Additionally, an optimum design case was identified to minimize the weight of the A60 class deck penetration piece while satisfying the allowable limits of the output responses. According to the design-of-experiments results, various approximate models, e.g., a Kriging model, the response surface method, and a radial basis function-based neural network (RBFN), were generated. The design-of-experiments results were verified by the approximation results. It was concluded that among the approximate models, the RBFN was able to explore the design space of the A60 class deck penetration piece with the highest accuracy.

AI-Based Particle Position Prediction Near Southwestern Area of Jeju Island (AI 기법을 활용한 제주도 남서부 해역의 입자추적 예측 연구)

  • Ha, Seung Yun;Kim, Hee Jun;Kwak, Gyeong Il;Kim, Young-Taeg;Yoon, Han-Sam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.72-81
    • /
    • 2022
  • Positions of five drifting buoys deployed on August 2020 near southwestern area of Jeju Island and numerically predicted velocities were used to develop five Artificial Intelligence-based models (AI models) for the prediction of particle tracks. Five AI models consisted of three machine learning models (Extra Trees, LightGBM, and Support Vector Machine) and two deep learning models (DNN and RBFN). To evaluate the prediction accuracy for six models, the predicted positions from five AI models and one numerical model were compared with the observed positions from five drifting buoys. Three skills (MAE, RMSE, and NCLS) for the five buoys and their averaged values were calculated. DNN model showed the best prediction accuracy in MAE, RMSE, and NCLS.

Element-free simulation of dilute polymeric flows using Brownian Configuration Fields

  • Tran-Canh, D.;Tran-Cong, T.
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2004
  • The computation of viscoelastic flow using neural networks and stochastic simulation (CVFNNSS) is developed from the point of view of Eulerian CONNFFESSIT (calculation of non-Newtonian flows: finite elements and stochastic simulation techniques). The present method is based on the combination of radial basis function networks (RBFNs) and Brownian configuration fields (BCFs) where the stress is computed from an ensemble of continuous configuration fields instead of convecting discrete particles, and the velocity field is determined by solving the conservation equations for mass and momentum with a finite point method based on RBFNs. The method does not require any kind of element-type discretisation of the analysis domain. The method is verified and its capability is demonstrated with the start-up planar Couette flow, the Poiseuille flow and the lid driven cavity flow of Hookean and FENE model materials.