• Title/Summary/Keyword: R-CNN

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Object Detection based on Mask R-CNN from Infrared Camera (적외선 카메라 영상에서의 마스크 R-CNN기반 발열객체검출)

  • Song, Hyun Chul;Knag, Min-Sik;Kimg, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1213-1218
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    • 2018
  • Recently introduced Mask R - CNN presents a conceptually simple, flexible, general framework for instance segmentation of objects. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for efficiently searching objects of images, while creating a segmentation mask of heat generation part for an instance which is a heating element in a heat sensed image acquired from a thermal infrared camera. This method called a mask R - CNN is an algorithm that extends Faster R - CNN by adding a branch for predicting an object mask in parallel with an existing branch for recognition of a bounding box. The mask R - CNN is added to the high - speed R - CNN which training is easy and fast to execute. Also, it is easy to generalize the mask R - CNN to other tasks. In this research, we propose an infrared image detection algorithm based on R - CNN and detect heating elements which can not be distinguished by RGB images. As a result of the experiment, a heat-generating object which can not be discriminated from Mask R-CNN was detected normally.

Comparison of the Effect of Interpolation on the Mask R-CNN Model

  • Young-Pill, Ahn;Kwang Baek, Kim;Hyun-Jun, Park
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2023
  • Recently, several high-performance instance segmentation models have used the Mask R-CNN model as a baseline, which reached a historical peak in instance segmentation in 2017. There are numerous derived models using the Mask R-CNN model, and if the performance of Mask R-CNN is improved, the performance of the derived models is also anticipated to improve. The Mask R-CNN uses interpolation to adjust the image size, and the input differs depending on the interpolation method. Therefore, in this study, the performance change of Mask R-CNN was compared when various interpolation methods were applied to the transform layer to improve the performance of Mask R-CNN. To train and evaluate the models, this study utilized the PennFudan and Balloon datasets and the AP metric was used to evaluate model performance. As a result of the experiment, the derived Mask R-CNN model showed the best performance when bicubic interpolation was used in the transform layer.

Scale-aware Faster R-CNN for Caltech Pedestrian Detection (Caltech 보행자 감지를 위한 Scale-aware Faster R-CNN)

  • Byambajav, Batkhuu;Alikhanov, Jumabek;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2016
  • We present real-time pedestrian detection that exploit accuracy of Faster R-CNN network. Faster R-CNN has shown to success at PASCAL VOC multi-object detection tasks, and their ability to operate on raw pixel input without the need to design special features is very engaging. Therefore, in this work we apply and adjust Faster R-CNN to single object detection, which is pedestrian detection. The drawback of Faster R-CNN is its failure when object size is small. Previously, small sized object problem was solved by Scale-aware Network. We incorporate Scale-aware Network to Faster R-CNN. This made our method Scale-aware Faster R-CNN (DF R-CNN) that is both fast and very accurate. We separated Faster R-CNN networks into two sub-network, that is one for large-size objects and another one for small-size objects. The resulting approach achieves a 28.3% average miss rate on the Caltech Pedestrian detection benchmark, which is competitive with the other best reported results.

Watershed Algorithm-Based RoI Reduction Techniques for Improving Ship Detection Accuracy in Satellite Imagery (인공 위성 사진 내 선박 탐지 정확도 향상을 위한 Watershed 알고리즘 기반 RoI 축소 기법)

  • Lee, Seung Jae;Yoon, Ji Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2021
  • Research has been ongoing to detect ships from offshore photographs for a variety of reasons, including maritime security, identifying international trends, and social scientific research. Due to the development of artificial intelligence, R-CNN models for object detection in photographs and images have emerged, and the performance of object detection has risen dramatically. Ship detection in offshore photographs using the R-CNN model has also begun to apply to satellite photography. However, satellite images project large areas, so various objects such as vehicles, landforms, and buildings are sometimes recognized as ships. In this paper, we propose a novel methodology to improve the performance of ship detection in satellite photographs using R-CNN series models. We separate land and sea via marker-based watershed algorithm and perform morphology operations to specify RoI one more time, then detect vessels using R-CNN family models on specific RoI to reduce typology. Using this method, we could reduce the misdetection rate by 80% compared to using only the Fast R-CNN.

The Malware Detection Using Deep Learning based R-CNN (딥러닝 기반의 R-CNN을 이용한 악성코드 탐지 기법)

  • Cho, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1177-1183
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    • 2018
  • Recent developments in machine learning have attracted a lot of attention for techniques such as machine learning and deep learning that implement artificial intelligence. In this paper, binary malicious code using deep learning based R-CNN is imaged and the feature is extracted from the image to classify the family. In this paper, two steps are used in deep learning to image malicious code using CNN. And classify the characteristics of the family of malicious codes using R-CNN. Generate malicious code as an image, extract features, classify the family, and automatically classify the evolution of malicious code. The detection rate of the proposed method is 93.4% and the accuracy is 98.6%. In addition, the CNN processing speed for image processing of malicious code is 23.3 ms, and the R-CNN processing speed is 4ms to classify one sample.

Performance Comparison of the Optimizers in a Faster R-CNN Model for Object Detection of Metaphase Chromosomes (중기 염색체 객체 검출을 위한 Faster R-CNN 모델의 최적화기 성능 비교)

  • Jung, Wonseok;Lee, Byeong-Soo;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1357-1363
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we compares the performance of the gredient descent optimizers of the Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN) model for the chromosome object detection in digital images composed of human metaphase chromosomes. In faster R-CNN, the gradient descent optimizer is used to minimize the objective function of the region proposal network (RPN) module and the classification score and bounding box regression blocks. The gradient descent optimizer. Through performance comparisons among these four gradient descent optimizers in our experiments, we found that the Adamax optimizer could achieve the mean average precision (mAP) of about 52% when considering faster R-CNN with a base network, VGG16. In case of faster R-CNN with a base network, ResNet50, the Adadelta optimizer could achieve the mAP of about 58%.

Application Research on Obstruction Area Detection of Building Wall using R-CNN Technique (R-CNN 기법을 이용한 건물 벽 폐색영역 추출 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Hye Jin;Lee, Jeong Min;Bae, Kyoung Ho;Eo, Yang Dam
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 2018
  • For constructing three-dimensional (3D) spatial information occlusion region problem arises in the process of taking the texture of the building. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to investigate the automation method to automatically recognize the occlusion region, issue it, and automatically complement the texture. In fact there are occasions when it is possible to generate a very large number of structures and occlusion, so alternatives to overcome are being considered. In this study, we attempt to apply an approach to automatically create an occlusion region based on learning by patterning the blocked region using the recently emerging deep learning algorithm. Experiment to see the performance automatic detection of people, banners, vehicles, and traffic lights that cause occlusion in building walls using two advanced algorithms of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) technique, Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN) and Mask R-CNN. And the results of the automatic detection by learning the banners in the pre-learned model of the Mask R-CNN method were found to be excellent.

Deep Learning Method for Improving Contamination Dectection of Xoray Inspection System (X-ray 이물검출기의 이물 검출 향상을 위한 딥러닝 방법)

  • Lim, Byung Hey;Jeong, Seung Su;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 2021
  • Food basically must have nutrition and safety. Recently, a number of symptoms of food poisoning occurred in a kindergarten in Ansan, where food safety was suspected. Therefore, the safety of food is more demanding. In this paper, we propose a method to inprove the detector to secure food safety. The proposed method is to learn through the network of convolution neural network (CNN) and Faster region-CNN (Faster R-CNN) and test the images of normal and foreign products. As a result of testing through a deep learning model, the method that used Faster R-CNN in parallel with the existing foreign body detector algorithm showed better detection rate than other methods.

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Comparison of Region-based CNN Methods for Defects Detection on Metal Surface (금속 표면의 결함 검출을 위한 영역 기반 CNN 기법 비교)

  • Lee, Minki;Seo, Kisung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.7
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    • pp.865-870
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    • 2018
  • A machine vision based industrial inspection includes defects detection and classification. Fast inspection is a fundamental problem for many applications of real-time vision systems. It requires little computation time and localizing defects robustly with high accuracy. Deep learning technique have been known not to be suitable for real-time applications. Recently a couple of fast region-based CNN algorithms for object detection are introduced, such as Faster R-CNN, and YOLOv2. We apply these methods for an industrial inspection problem. Three CNN based detection algorithms, VOV based CNN, Faster R-CNN, and YOLOv2, are experimented for defect detection on metal surface. The results for inspection time and various performance indices are compared and analysed.

Real-Time License Plate Detection Based on Faster R-CNN (Faster R-CNN 기반의 실시간 번호판 검출)

  • Lee, Dongsuk;Yoon, Sook;Lee, Jaehwan;Park, Dong Sun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2016
  • Automatic License Plate Detection (ALPD) is a key technology for a efficient traffic control. It is used to improve work efficiency in many applications such as toll payment systems and parking and traffic management. Until recently, the hand-crafted features made for image processing are used to detect license plates in most studies. It has the advantage in speed. but can degrade the detection rate with respect to various environmental changes. In this paper, we propose a way to utilize a Faster Region based Convolutional Neural Networks (Faster R-CNN) and a Conventional Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), which improves the computational speed and is robust against changed environments. The module based on Faster R-CNN is used to detect license plate candidate regions from images and is followed by the module based on CNN to remove False Positives from the candidates. As a result, we achieved a detection rate of 99.94% from images captured under various environments. In addition, the average operating speed is 80ms/image. We implemented a fast and robust Real-Time License Plate Detection System.