• 제목/요약/키워드: R&D performance

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연구개발 특성이 기업 연구 성과에 미치는 영향 분석 - 국제화된 한국 중소기업을 중심으로 - (An Analysis of the Effect of R&D Characteristics of Firms on R&D Performance)

  • 김한주;황윤섭
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.395-413
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    • 2007
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze the relationships between the R&D characteristics and R&D performance for Korean enterprises. We divided R&D performance into technological and business launching performance and analyzed four R&D characteristics' effect on the performance. The empirical analysis results can be summarized as follows: First, R&D characteristics of enterprises show a strong relationship with R&D performance in the case of R&D process control. Second, firm capability and information routine positively affect to technological performance at 0.1 significant level but not showing significance in the case of business launching performance. Third, managerial support negatively affects to technological performance but dose not show statistical significance. Its effect on business launching performance, however, shows positive and significant effect. This result is expected to be highly suggestive for establishing the effective R&D strategies of enterprises and also the relevant overseas marketing plan to support R&D planning.

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산업 R&D 프로그램의 성과지표개발에 관한 사례연구 (Case Study on the Development of Performance Indicators of Industrial R&D Program)

  • 양춘희;이재하
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The primary goal of this study is to develop proper performance indicators for evaluating the results of industrial R&D program. We define R&D results include output, transfer, outcome, and impact in the performance of R&D program. Performance indicators are focused on the results of R&D commercialization, building the industrial foundations as performance proxy of R&D program of Ministry of Knowledge Economy. And we first try to design the coupled structure as logical model between R&D program goals and performance indicators. The coupled structure is represented with objectives of group unit of R&D program, implementation process, R&D practical stage, and the ultimate goal of R&D program.

R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 제품개발 성과에 미치는 영향: R&D 프로젝트 성과의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of R&D Process Maturity on Product Development Performance: Focused on Mediating Effect of R&D Project Performance)

  • 신경식;오민정;김원기;박소현
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 제품개발 성과에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 그 과정에서 R&D 프로젝트 성과가 R&D 프로세스 성숙도와 제품개발 성과의 관계에서 매개역할을 하는지 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구목적의 실증분석을 위해 설정된 연구가설을 검증하기 위하여 R&D 업무를 수행하는 55개의 기업과 공공기관을 대상으로 R&D 업무와 관련된 131명의 인원에게 설문을 수집 분석하였다. 실증분석 방법으로 변수들과 요인들에 대한 신뢰성 및 타당성 검증, 상관관계분석을 진행하였고 R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 제품개발 성과에 미치는 영향에 대해서는 단순 다중회귀분석, R&D 프로젝트 성과의 매개효과에 대해서는 매개회귀분석을 SPSS 통계프로그램으로 분석하였다. 분석결과 R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 높을수록 제품개발 성과와 R&D 프로젝트 성과가 높아지는 것으로 나타났고, R&D 프로젝트 성과는 부분매개효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 기반으로 기업에서는 제품개발 성과를 향상시키기 위해서는 체계적인 R&D 프로세스의 수립과 운영이 필요하고, 기업 특성에 적합한 프로젝트관리 방법론의 개발이 중요하다는 결론을 제시하였다. 본 연구결과에서 정리된 R&D 프로세스 성숙도 및 R&D 프로젝트 성과, 제품개발 성과에 대한 실증분석 결과를 기업 경영에 실질적인 R&D 관리 방법론으로 활용한다면 기업의 연구개발 성과 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

A Study on the Effect of Satisfaction with R&D Projects on R&D Performance Satisfaction -For SMEs in Jeollanamdo-

  • Choi, Hong Wan;Kang, Min Jung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to check whether the satisfaction of the R&D (Research & Development) project directly affects the R&D performance, and to find out whether the satisfaction with regional connectivity and the satisfaction with the R&D operation management significantly mediate the relationship that the satisfaction with the R&D project has on the R&D performance. In order to verify the research hypothesis on this, a total of 51 companies located in Jeollanam-do that actually conducted R&D research projects were surveyed and analyzed. In order to conduct an empirical study based on the collected questionnaire, a survey questionnaire related to the variables of the study model was composed based on a sample of 51 questionnaires. We used the SPSS program to verify the hypotheses in this study, and the hypotheses were verified by analyzing the validity, reliability, correlation, and deflection. As a result, there was a positive (+) significant relationship between R&D project satisfaction and R&D performance. In addition, it was found that the relationship between R&D project satisfaction and R&D performance was significantly mediated by the satisfaction with R&D regional connectivity and satisfaction with R&D project operation management.

연속적 이항 로지스틱 회귀모형을 이용한 R&D 투입 및 성과 관계에 대한 실증분석 (Empirical Analysis on the Relationship between R&D Inputs and Performance Using Successive Binary Logistic Regression Models)

  • 박성민
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.342-357
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    • 2014
  • The present study analyzes the relationship between research and development (R&D) inputs and performance of a national technology innovation R&D program using successive binary Logistic regression models based on a typical R&D logic model. In particular, this study focuses on to answer the following three main questions; (1) "To what extent, do the R&D inputs have an effect on the performance creation?"; (2) "Is an obvious relationship verified between the immediate predecessor and its successor performance?"; and (3) "Is there a difference in the performance creation between R&D government subsidy recipient types and between R&D collaboration types?" Methodologically, binary Logistic regression models are established successively considering the "Success-Failure" binary data characteristic regarding the performance creation. An empirical analysis is presented analyzing the sample n = 2,178 R&D projects completed. This study's major findings are as follows. First, the R&D inputs have a statistically significant relationship only with the short-term, technical output, "Patent Registration." Second, strong dependencies are identified between the immediate predecessor and its successor performance. Third, the success probability of the performance creation is statistically significantly different between the R&D types aforementioned. Specifically, compared with "Large Company", "Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise (SMS)" shows a greater success probability of "Sales" and "New Employment." Meanwhile, "R&D Collaboration" achieves a larger success probability of "Patent Registration" and "Sales."

R&D 조직의 지식 경영 활동이 R&D 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of R&D Knowledge Management Activities on R&D Performances)

  • 김병수;한인구
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2012
  • According to knowledge-based view, knowledge is an essential strategic resource for a firm to retain sustainable competitive advantage. As knowledge is created and disseminated throughout the firm, the firm can enhance its capability to respond to new and unusual situations. Thus, a lot of companies actively manage their knowledge and intellectual capital. Especially, knowledge management (KM) activities in R&D organizations play a critical role in enhancing R&D performances such as innovation capability. In this regard, this study develops a theoretical model to examine the effects of R&D KM activities on R&D performance. The research model posits KM participation, knowledge management system (KMS) use, and community of practice (CoP) as the main activities of R&D KM. This study proposes that R&D shared knowledge quality and R&D KM satisfaction play a mediating role between R&D KM activities and its performance. The proposed research model was tested by using survey data collected from 248 employees in an R&D department. PLS (partial least squares) was employed for the analysis of the data. The findings of this study showed that R&D KM activities play a significant role in enhancing R&D performance. The findings revealed that R&D shared knowledge quality is not significantly related to R&D performance, while R&D KM satisfaction significantly influences R&D performance. The theoretical and practical implications of the findings were described.

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기업의 R&D 성과 측정 : 산업간 차이에 대한 탐색적 연구 (Measuring Firms' R&D Performance: an exploratory study on sectoral differences in R&D performance)

  • 김승겸;이학연;박용태
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2006년도 제28회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2006
  • An efficient and productive R&D operation is a major source of competitive advantage in today's economy, and a lot of efforts are made to raise R&D productivity. A prerequisite for making R&D more efficient and productive is to be able to measure it. Hence, a number of studies have attempted to measure R&D productivity. R&D productivity, in the previous studies, was measured with patents at the firm or industry level. However, most previous studies considered only a quantitative aspect, not a quantitative aspect of patents. In this study, various dimensions of patent quality as well as patent quantity were considered for the measurement of R&D performance. The differences in R&D performance across sectors were examined, and it was found that electrical/electronic industry shows higher R&D performance than mechanic and chemical industries. Discriminant analysis based on inputs and outputs for R&D shows' that there exist a strong discriminatory power across industries. The results of this research can provide the directions 'for the firm's R&D policy.

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항공·우주분야 연구개발사업(R&D) 성과영향요인이 R&D 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on R&D Critical Factors Affecting R&D Performance in Aviation and Aerospace Industries)

  • 소은정;김기웅;김광일
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2019
  • Although the investment size of R&D in Aviation and Aerospace Industries is increasing, R&D performance has not been quite good considering resources invested in it. This study is to find which R&D critical factors affect R&D Performance in aviation and aerospace industries. According to the result of research, a technology provider factor, an organization factor, a system factor and a market environment factor influence positively on financial performance, and a policy factor influences negatively on financial performance. Otherwise, a technology provider factor and an organization factor influence positively on non financial performance, and technology factor influences negatively on non financial performance. Thus, personnel involved in R&D of Aviation and Aerospace Industries should develop policy and system taking positive and negative factors to improve R&D performance. It could lead to take the better performance from R&D in Aviation and Aerospace Industires.

자료포락분석을 활용한 국방핵심기술 연구개발사업의 성과 분석 (Analyzing the Performance of Defense R&D Projects based on DEA)

  • 임용환;전정환
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.106-123
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    • 2019
  • Demand for performance analysis is increasing for efficient use of limited budgets such as improving investment efficiency and strategic budget allocation in accordance with the continuous increase demand of R&D budget for developing advanced weapon systems in the future battlefields. In accordance with the Act on the Performance Evaluation and Performance Management of the National R&D Projects established in March 2006, the performance analysis has been conducted for the systematic management and utilization of the R&D project performance. It was recognized as a project to achieve self-defense through strengthening the weapons system development capability, however, efficiency evaluation of Defense R&D projects was not much emphasized. Research on the efficiency analysis of defense R&D projects has been conducted in recent years, but most studies focused on corporate efficiency and productivity of defense companies. In this study, we analyzed the three-stage performance of defence R&D projects based on the logical model using the data envelope analysis(DEA) model. We also analyzed performance analysis from various perspectives through R&D type, technology classification and performance model. This study is expected to help defense department improve defense R&D projects and make decision.

제조업종 연구개발투자의 혁신 및 기업성과에서 공동연구개발과 무형자산의 역할 (The Role of Cooperative R&D and Intangible Assets in Innovation and Corporate Performance of R&D Investment in Manufacturing Sectors)

  • 구훈영
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2020
  • The effects of R&D investment on innovation such as patents and intangible assets, and the effect on the corporate performance such as revenue and profit growth, were analyzed using path analysis. In particular, this study compared and analyzed the performances of non-cooperative R&D and cooperative R&D. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, R&D investment has a significant impact on innovation performance. This supports the existing research results. Second, patents have a significant impact on intangible asset growth. Third, in the case of corporate groups carrying out cooperative R&D, intangible asset growth forms a significant causal relationship with revenue growth. Fourth, in case of cooperative R&D, intangible asset growth has a significant mediating effect between patent and revenue growth. Like the existing research, the results of this research support the innovation performance of R&D investment. It also supports the existing argument that the results of cooperative R&D are more favorable to increase corporate value. However, unlike the existing research, we found a path leading to increased revenue through patents and intangible assets, and confirmed that such a path is likely to be achieved through cooperative R & D rather than internal R&D.