• Title/Summary/Keyword: Queue Length Distribution

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Asymptotic cell loss decreasing rate in an ATM multiplexer loaded with heterogeneous on-off sources

  • Choi, Woo-Yong;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 1996
  • Recently, some research has been done to analyze the asymptotic behavior of queue length distribution in ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) multiplexer. In this paper, we relate this asymptotic behavior with the asymptotic behavior of decreasing cell loss probability when the buffer capacity is increased. We find with reasonable assumptions that the asymptotic rate of queue length distribution is the same as that of decreasing cell loss probability. Even under different priority control schemes and traffic classes, we find that this asymptotic rate of the individual cell loss probability of each traffic class does not change. As a consequence, we propose the upper bound of cell loss probability of each traffic class when a priority control scheme is employed. This bound is computationally feasible in a real-time. The numerical examples will be provided to validate this finding.

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Performance analysis of packet transmission for a Signal Flow Graph based time-varying channel over a Wireless Network (무선 네트워크 시변(time-varying) 채널에서 SFG (Signal Flow Graph)를 이용한 패킷 전송 성능 분석)

  • Kim Sang Yong;Park Hong Seong;Oh Hoon;LI Vitaly
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2005
  • The state of channel between two or more wireless terminals is changed frequently due to noise or multiple environmental conditions in wireless network. In this paper, we analyze packet transmission time and queue length in a time-varying channel of packet based Wireless Networks. To reflect the feature of the time-varying channel, we model the channel as two-state Markov model and three-state Markov model Which are transformed to SFG(Signal Flow Graph) model, and then the distribution of the packet transmission can be modeled as Gaussian distribution. If the packet is arrived with Poisson distribution, then the packet transmission system is modeled as M/G/1. The average transmission time and the average queue length are analyzed in the time-varying channel, and are verified with some simulations.

A Recursive Procedure for the Queue Length Distribution of a Coxian Queueing Network (회귀적 방법을 이용한 Coxian 대기 네트워크의 대기길이 분포 계산)

  • Park, Doo-Yeong
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we consider a recursive procedure to obtain the stationary probability distribution for analyzing Coxian queueing networks with finite queues. This network deals with multiple class customers. Due to the state space representing multiple class customers, the sub-matrices corresponding to states can not be square matrices and can not be inverted. Therefore, we introduce more complex recursive method to avoid the singular problem. The open queueing network that we study consists of 3 parallel first-level sources linked to a single second level queue. We consider two types of schemes for entering a queue. The first scheme is assumed to be the first-blocked-first-enter (FBFE) and the second scheme is the higher-priority-first-enter (HPFE). Arrival and service times are assume to have a Coxian distribution with two phases. Comparison between the resulting using Gauss-Seidel method and recursive procedure will be shown.

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An Extension of the Level Crossing Technique (레벨횡단법의 확장에 대한 소고)

  • Chae Kyung-Chul;Yi Xeung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • We demonstrate in this paper that the level crossing technique can be applied to such a system that not only the state vector is two-dimensional but Its two components are heterogeneous. As an example system, we use the GI-G/c/K queue whose state vector consists of the number of customers in the system and the total unfinished work.

On the Characteristics of Maximum and Minimum of Random Variables in Stochastic Models (확률모형에 등장하는 최대와 최소의 특성에 관한 소고)

  • 채경철;김진동;양원석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2001
  • Maximum and minimum of rendom variables are frequently encountered in the stochastic modelling for various OR problems. We summarize and extend characteristics of maximum and minimum, emphasizing the case in which random variables are independent and all of them except one are distributed exponential. As an application, we derive a transform-free expression for the M/G/1 queue length distribution.

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(N, n)-Preemptive Repeat-Different Priority Queues ((N, n)-선점 재샘플링-반복 우선순위 대기행렬)

  • Kim, Kilhwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2017
  • Priority disciplines are an important scheme for service systems to differentiate their services for different classes of customers. (N, n)-preemptive priority disciplines enable system engineers to fine-tune the performances of different classes of customers arriving to the system. Due to this virtue of controllability, (N, n)-preemptive priority queueing models can be applied to various types of systems in which the service performances of different classes of customers need to be adjusted for a complex objective. In this paper, we extend the existing (N, n)-preemptive resume and (N, n)-preemptive repeat-identical priority queueing models to the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority queueing model. We derive the queue-length distributions in the M/G/1 queueing model with two classes of customers, under the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority discipline. In order to derive the queue-length distributions, we employ an analysis of the effective service time of a low-priority customer, a delay cycle analysis, and a joint transformation method. We then derive the first and second moments of the queue lengths of high- and low-priority customers. We also present a numerical example for the first and second moments of the queue length of high- and low-priority customers. Through doing this, we show that, under the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority discipline, the first and second moments of customers with high priority are bounded by some upper bounds, regardless of the service characteristics of customers with low priority. This property may help system engineers design such service systems that guarantee the mean and variance of delay for primary users under a certain bounds, when preempted services have to be restarted with another service time resampled from the same service time distribution.

M/G/1 Queue With Two Vacation Missions

  • Lee, Ho-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1988
  • We consider a vacation system in which the server takes two different types of vacations alternately. We obtain the server idle probability and derive the system size distribution and the waiting time distribution by defining supplementary variables. We show that the decomposition property works for these mixed-vacation queues. We also propose a method directly to obtain the waiting time distribution without resorting to the system equations. The T-policy is revisited and is shown that the cost is minimized when the length of vacations are the same.

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CONVERGENCE TO FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION AND LOSS PROBABILITY

  • Kim, Jin-Chun;Lee, Hee-Choon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2003
  • We study the weak convergence to Fractional Brownian motion and some examples with applications to traffic modeling. Finally, we get loss probability for queue-length distribution related to self-similar process.

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