• 제목/요약/키워드: Quench characteristics

검색결과 220건 처리시간 0.024초

Current limiting characteristics of transformer type SFCL with coupled secondary windings according to its winding direction

  • Han, Tae Hee;Lim, Sung Hun
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the current limiting characteristics of the transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with the two coupled secondary windings due to its winding direction were analyzed. To analyze the dependence of transient fault current limiting characteristics on the winding direction of the additional secondary winding, the fault current limiting tests of the SFCL with an additional secondary winding, wound as subtractive polarity winding and additive polarity winding, were carried out. The time interval of quench occurrence between two superconducting elements comprising the transformer type SFCL with the additional secondary winding was confirmed to be affected by the winding direction of the additional secondary winding. In case of the subtractive polarity winding of the additional secondary winding, the time interval of the quench occurrence in two superconducting elements was shorter than the case of the additive polarity winding.

대구경 초전도 솔레노이드 코일의 전류특성의 실험적 고찰 (Experimental Study on Current Capacity of Superconducting Solenoids with Large Inner Diameter)

  • 배준한;심기덕;최석진;김석환;조전욱;이언용;권영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.688-690
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    • 2002
  • The quench current characteristics of the superconducting solenoids with large diameter were experimentally investigated. Three solenoids with the inside diameter of 450mm were fabricated and tested for various winding tensions and epoxy impregnation conditions. The highest quench current was obtained in the solenoid impregnated with epoxy after wound with winding tension of 20 percents. Although the training effect in the solenoid appeared after epoxy impregnation, The quench current of solenoid impregnated with epoxy was higher than that before impregnation. The test results and discussions were presented.

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1-2kV/70A급 박막형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한 특성 (Current limiting characteristics of 1-2kV/70A superconducting fault current limiter based on YBCO thin films)

  • 최효상;현옥배;김혜림;차상도;최용선;임성우;황시돌
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.368-370
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    • 2002
  • We present current limiting properties of 1.2kV/70A superconducting fault current limiter based on YBCO thin films. This is consisted of 6 wafers (3 parallel $\times$ 2 serial connection) with 4 inch-diameter YBCO thin film. The quench current Iq of the switching elements vary between 33.9 and 35.6 A. Within the difference of 0.5 A in the sum of quench current Iq in two stacks, the serial connection of the stacks showed the simultaneous quench behavior in applied power of 1.2 kV/70A.

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음향방출을 이용한 극저온 환경하에서의 초전도 계자코일의 ?칭탐지에 관한 연구 (Application of AE Technique for On-line monitoring of Quencl in superconducting coil at Cryogenic Environment)

  • 이준현;이민래;권영길;류강식
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 1999년도 제1회 학술대회논문집(KIASC 1st conference 99)
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 1999
  • An acoustic emission(AE) technique has been used to monitor and diagnose quenching phenomenon in racetrack shaped superconducting magnets at cryogenic environment of 4.2K. The ultimate goal is to ensure the safety and reliability of large superconducting magnet systems by being able to identity and locate the sources of quench in superconducting magnets. The characteristics of AE parameters have been analyzed by correlating with quench number, winding tension of superconducting coil and charge rate by transport current. It was found in this study stat there was good correlation between quench current and AE parameters. The source location of quenching in superconducting magnet was also discussed on the correlation between magnet voltage and AE energy.

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YBCO film을 이용한 저항형 한류기의 안정적인 동작 조건 (Stabilized operating condition of resistive superconducting fault current limiter using YBCO film)

  • 최효상;현옥배;김혜림;황시돌;김상준
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2000년도 KIASC Conference 2000 / 2000년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2000
  • We fabricated resistive super- conducting fault current limiters (SFCL) based on YBCO thin films grown on a 2" diameter $Al_{2}$O_{3} substrate. The minimum quench current of the current minimum quench current of the current limiting element was about 8 $A_{peak}. This SFCL successfully controlled the fault current below 14.3 $A_{peak} at the voltage of 100$V_{rms}, which is otherwise to increase up to 141$A_{peak}. and the quench completion time is less than 3 msec. The temperature of the current limiting element rose to about 200K in 3 cycles after fault. The SFCL showed reproducible characteristics during hundreds times of repeated experiments.ents.

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3상 초전도케이블의 불평형 부하운전시 열.전류 저항에 의한 운전특성연구 (A Study on the operational characteristics of Thermal.Current Resistance of 3 phase HTS Cable under Unbalanced load operation)

  • 이근준;황시돌;이현철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.189-1-190-1
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    • 2008
  • A high temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable is available for high capacity current in normal condition. But resistance was appeared to operate unbalance load by thermal current characteristic. This characteristic of HTS power cable used to design for unstated condition. And than, It used to understand and analyze characteristic of power cable thermal and critical current. This study appeared that quench resistance reason from shield and former current rise to superconductor(SC) current. The resistance of SC occurred that the cable temperature rise to fault current after decreased critical current. The quench resistance of SC increased in temperature or decreased in critical current. So the quench resistance of SC correlated with resistance of both shield and former current. It need to sufficiently influenced the parameters of HTS cable design.

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Plasma Current에 의한 Tokamak Poroidal Field Coil의 Inductance 특성 (Inductance Characteristics of Tokamak Poroidal Field Coil by the Plasma Current)

  • 정윤도;이승제;김태중;김기만;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.801-803
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    • 2000
  • The large scale magnets like thermalnuclear fusion devices are necessary for superconducting CICC cable, When the Cable In Conduit Conductors(CICC) is occurred by the external turbulence, the CICC occurs to quench, The CICC can be broken because the CICC spends all energy in the quench-happened spot. Therefore, it is necessary to develop measurement systems of the quench detection. The measurement systems of the relative good degree of efficiency are the voltage tap sensors. The weak points of voltage tap sensors are effected by EMF noise and inductance. The thermalnuclear fusion devices easily can't measure inductance value because of plasma current. In the experiment, The value of inductance was estimated by FEM techniques and the decrement of Inductance value measured as long as remaining plasma current.

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초전도 병렬 무유도권선의 온도 해석 (The Analysis of Temperature on Superconducting Parallel Bifilar Winding)

  • 오윤상;이상진;배준한;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 1995
  • A superconducting parallel bifilar winding shows the phenomenon which is known as 'fast quench'. We analyzed the temperature characteristics on the winding by computer simulation, and confirmed theses by experiment. The temperature of the quenched point rose gradually as the source voltage was increased. The temperature changed radically as first, but had a gentle slope after a few milliseconds. As the source voltage was large, the initial quenched length also increased. The points in this quenched length showed almost the same temperature. but the points where initial quench had not occurred showed radical temperature gradient. We could observe that the temperature of the whole wire increased simultaneously as the fast quench occurred on the superconducting parallel bifilar winding, because a number of quenched points in that wire appeared at the same time.

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2차권선의 병렬연결에 따른 하이브리드형 초전도 한류기의 특성 (Characteristics of Hybrid-Type SFCL according to the Parallel Connection of Secondary Windings)

  • 황종선;조용선;최효상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2006
  • We have analyzed operating characteristics of hybrid-type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) according to the parallel connection of secondary windings with $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7}$ (YBCO) films. The turn ratio between the primary and secondary windings of each reactor was 63:21. Hybrid-type SFCL using a transformer with parallel reactors could reduce the unbalanced quench caused by differences of the critical current density between YBCO films. We found that hybrid-type SFCL having parallel connection induced simultaneous quench between the superconducting elements. The quench-starting point at this time was almost same. When the applied voltage was 200V, the limiting current in the hybrid-type SFCL with a serial connection was lowered to 34 percent than that in the SFCL with a parallel connection. In the meantime, when the voltage generated in the superconducting elements was the same, the current value in the parallel connection was 60 percent less than in the serial connection. The voltage generated in the primary winding also showed the similar behavior. In conclusion, we found that the fault current was limited more effectively in the SFCL with the serial connection but the power burden of the superconducting elements was reduced in the parallel connection.

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가극 결선한 삼상 자속구속형 초전도 한류기의 사고유형별 퀜치 특성 (Quench Characteristics of Three-Phase Flux-Lock type SFCL connected Additive Winding According to Fault Types)

  • 조용선;박형민;남긍현;이나영;최효상;박충렬;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the quench characteristics of the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) integrated three-phase according to fault types such as the single-line-to-ground fault, the double-line-to-ground fault and the three-line-to-ground. The structure of integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consists of single core which have three-phase flux-lock reactors. The superconducting elements connected sound phase as well as fault phase happened to quenching. Therefore we conformed that the superconducting elements were dependent.

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