• 제목/요약/키워드: Quantitative assessment

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에틸렌 생산에서의 CO2 국가배출계수 검증 및 정량평가 방법론 (Methodology of CO2 Emission Factor Verification and Quantitative Assessment in Ethylene Product Processes)

  • 육수경;전의찬;유경선
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the methodology of $CO_2$ Emission Factor Verification and Quantitative Assessment in Ethylene Product Processes. At first, this study compare the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 1996 Guideline and 2006 Guideline. And analyse methodology for estimating $CO_2$ emission and $CO_2$ emission factor in Ethylene product process. Also analyse cases of estimating $CO_2$ emission factor based on material balance. Methodology of $CO_2$ Emission Factor Verification and Quantitative Assessment are following the categories proposed by GIR (Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Research Center). There are total 12 factors in 8 categories and give 5 or 10 points according to their importance. Also this study suggests necessary data of document to meet the conditions. The result would help estimate accuracy Greenhouse Gas Inventory. Also contribute to establish policy on environmental assessment, air conservation, etc.

준 정량적 방법의 위험성 평가에 대한 연구 (A study on the risk assessment based on the semi-quantitative methodology)

  • 정다운;오상민;유등렬;서정욱;김두일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1425-1432
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    • 2011
  • The various risk assessment methodologies have been introduced in the railway industries. The risk assessment suggested by CENELEC are described with two ways; quantitative and qualitative methods. However, in the industry application level, the quantitative method is hard to apply for a project because of somehow complicated or few statistical figures which was driven from the on-site and the qualitative method is too subject to have the confidence of its results fully. In this paper, the state-of-the-art methods which were suggested in Europe recently are introduced and compared to existing quantitative and qualitative methods. Furthermore, the application measures of railway projects are investigated.

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Microbial Modeling in Quantitative Risk Assessment for the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) System: A Review

  • Min, Sea-Cheol;Choi, Young-Jin
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.279-293
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    • 2009
  • Quantitative risk assessments are related to implementing hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP) by its potential involvement in identifying critical control points (CCPs), validating critical limits at a CCP, enabling rational designs of new processes, and products to meet required level of safety, and evaluating processing operations for verification procedures. The quantitative risk assessment is becoming a standard research tool which provides useful predictions and analyses on microbial risks and, thus, a valuable aid in implementing a HACCP system. This paper provides a review of microbial modeling in quantitative risk assessments, which can be applied to HACCP systems.

Purity assessment using quantitative NMR: establishment of SI traceability in organic analysis

  • Choi, Kihwan
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2020
  • Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR) has been gaining attention as a purity assessment method. In particular, qNMR is recognized as the primary method to realize the Internal System of Units (SI) in organic analysis. The capability of quantitative analysis is recognized as the beginning of NMR development. NMR signals are proportional to the number of nuclei and qNMR has been used in various fields, such as metabolomics and food and pharmaceutical analysis. However, careful sample preparation and thorough optimization of measurement parameters are required to obtain accurate and reliable results. In this review, quantitative methods used in qNMR are discussed, and the important factors to be considered also introduced. The recent development of qNMR techniques including combination with chromatography and, multidimensional NMR are also presented.

중소형 건설사업장의 위험 정량화 모델 개발을 위한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Model Development of Quantitative Risk Assessment for Small and Medium-sized Construction Sites.)

  • 이지엽;바트바가나;손기영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2022
  • Currently, safety accidents in construction area are managed regardless of the size. Therefore, the objective of this study is to conduct for developing the quantitative risk assessment according to large and small and medium-sized construction sites. The scope of this study is limited to the fall accidents which is the biggest accidents in the construction sites. the regression analysis was conducted based on the collected data. As a result, it was confirmed that there was a statistically significant difference between larce and small and medium-sized construction sites. This study is expected to be used as basic data for research on the development of a risk quantitative model for small and medium-sized construction sites in the future.

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도시가스 고압배관의 정량적 위험평가 절차에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Procedure of Quantitative Risk Assessment for High Pressure Natural Gas Pipeline)

  • 이경식;조영도;류영돈;고재욱
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2008
  • 최근 들어 도시가스사업자들이 안전관리의 수준을 더욱 향상시키기 위하여 정량적 평가(Quantitative assessment)에 기초한 위험 관리(risk management)를 많이 고려하고 있는 상황이다. 이 논문은 천연가스 배관의 정량적 위험평가의 절차에 초점을 맞췄으며, 이를 위하여 European Gas Pipeline Incident Data Group과 BG Transco의 자료를 사용한 사고발생빈도의 계산방법, 화재에 의한 사고피해영향 분석방법, 개인적 위험(Individual Risk)과 사회적 위험(Societal Risk)의 계산 방법을 체계적으로 제시하였다. 또한 국내 집단 에너지공급사업용 고압배관의 시범적용을 통하여 개인적 위험과 사회적 위험 기준을 제시하였다. 제시된 정량적 위험평가 절차는 고압배관 설계, 시공 및 변경 등의 위험관리에 유용할 것으로 판단된다.

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소규모 저수지의 특성을 고려한 제체 안전진단의 정량적 상태평가 기준 개선 (Improvement of Quantitative Condition Assessment Criteria for Reservoir Embankment Safety Inspection Considering Characteristics of Small Reservoirs in Korea)

  • 전건영;방돈석
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제63권5호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2021
  • The physical condition assessment criteria of fill dam safety inspection are now weakly regulated and inappropriate for small agricultural reservoirs since these criteria have fundamental backgrounds suitable for large-scale dams. This study proposes the degree (critical values) of defects for the quantitative condition assessment of the embankment in order to prepare the condition assessment criteria for a small reservoir with a storage capacity of less than one (1) million cubic meters. The critical values of defects were calculated by applying the method that considers the size ratios based on the dimensional data of reservoirs, and the method of statistical analysis on the measured values of the defect degree which extracted from comprehensive annual reports on reservoir safety inspection. In comparison with the current criteria, the newly proposed critical values for each condition assessment item of the reservoir embankment are presented in paragraphs 4 and 6 of the conclusion. In addition, this study presents a method of displaying geometric figures to clarify the rating classification for condition assessment items with the two defect indicators.

Research on the development of green chemistry technology assessment techniques: a material reutilization case

  • Hong, Seokpyo;Ahn, Kilsoo;Kim, Sungjune;Gong, Sungyong
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제30권sup호
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    • pp.2.1-2.11
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    • 2015
  • Objectives This study presents a methodology that enables a quantitative assessment of green chemistry technologies. Methods The study carries out a quantitative evaluation of a particular case of material reutilization by calculating the level of "greenness" i.e., the level of compliance with the principles of green chemistry that was achieved by implementing a green chemistry technology. Results The results indicate that the greenness level was enhanced by 42% compared to the pre-improvement level, thus demonstrating the economic feasibility of green chemistry. Conclusions The assessment technique established in this study will serve as a useful reference for setting the direction of industry-level and government-level technological R&D and for evaluating newly developed technologies, which can greatly contribute toward gaining a competitive advantage in the global market.

컬러 영상 분석을 통한 치석의 정량적 평가 (Quantitative Assessment of Denticulus by Color Image Analysis)

  • 신승원;이선주;이성택;김경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we implement the color image processing algorithm to analyze the quantitative assessment of denticulus by computing spectral characteristics in HGB color domain. We can observe that we can utilize the normalized HGB color feature to assess the quantitative formation of denticulus.

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인티넷 비즈니스몰 평가모델의 분석 연구 (Analysis of Assessment Model applying to Internet Business Mall)

  • 김제홍;주상호
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 인터넷 기업의 비즈니스몰에 정당한 평가를 위한 객관적인 기준을 분석 연구하는데 그 목적이 있다. 일반적으로 인터넷비즈니스몰의 평가모형은 재무적 요소나 트래픽 요소, 비계량적 요소 각각을 갖고 하는 평가가 수행되어왔다. 그러나 이중 어느 것 한 요인만을 중심으로 인터넷비즈니스몰의 가치를 판단하는 것은 옳지 않는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존의 인터넷비즈니스몰 평가모형과 새롭게 연구되고 있는 계량적 요소와 비계량적 요소 모두를 고려해 평가하는 인터넷비즈니스몰의 평가모형을 살펴보았다. 계량적 평가모형은 기업간 상대적 우위뿐만 아니라, 평가요소간 가중치도 고려함으로써 비즈니스 모델에서 고객들이 중요하게 평가하고 있는 요인을 알 수 있다.

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