• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality.

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기술 발전에 따른 4차 산업혁명 시대의 품질 전략 (Quality Strategy in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution by Technological Evolution)

  • 정혜란;홍성훈;이민구;권혁무
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.483-496
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This paper proposes a quality strategy based on the evolution of technology in the age of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Methods: We examine the theory of past quality activities and the changes in quality paradigm, and analyze key words for the technologies and key issues of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Based on existing quality management, we find a quality strategy that should be pursued during the 4th Industrial Revolution. Results: Quality has been recognized as an essential component of corporate competitiveness. The paradigm of quality has also changed with the pass of time and industry development. From this viewpoint, the following eight quality strategies are proposed for the development of the technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution period, such as Market-to-customer fusion quality, symbiotic quality, big data quality, technical accuracy and zero-defect quality, facility predictability quality, software quality, process flexibility quality, and information protection stability and security quality. Conclusion: Quality for customer satisfaction is still important nowadays. However, in the 4th Industrial Revolution era, where various business models and methods of manufacturing are expected, the big data utilization, software quality, and the reliability and security of information protection to support it are important.

치과내원환자가 인지하는 의료서비스 품질과 고객만족, 서비스가치 및 고객충성도와의 관계분석 (The Association between Medical Service Quality, Consumer Satisfaction, Service Value and Customer Loyalty of Dental Patients)

  • 이병호;최유진
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to reveal association between medical service quality, consumer satisfaction, service value and customer loyalty. Medical service quality was composed of physical quality, personal quality, technical quality, procedural quality. We thought these factors affect to the consumer satisfaction, service value and customer loyalty. For this study, 221 dental patients in Busan and Ulsan are participated in this study. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS 18.0 program. In conclusion, we obtained the next results. First, the influencing factor in consumer satisfaction were physical quality(${\beta}$=.519), personal quality(${\beta}$=.262), procedural quality(${\beta}$=.110), adjusted $R^2$=.537. Second, the influencing factor in service value were physical quality(${\beta}$=.253), personal quality(${\beta}$=.251), technical quality(${\beta}$=.210), procedural quality(${\beta}$=.136), adjusted $R^2$=.401. Third, the influencing factor in customer loyalty were personal quality(${\beta}$=.343), physical quality(${\beta}$=.302), procedural quality(${\beta}$=.148), adjusted $R^2$=.398. As dental patients' desire to medical service quality becomes diversified, the analysis result is considered to help the future dental service management.

품질전략에 관한 실증적 연구 (The Empirical Study on Quality Strategies)

  • 이왕탁
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.187-204
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    • 2001
  • As a competition between a country and a company becomes fierce and the quality information, reliability and quality guarantee of a product are more emphasized, quality has become an important strategic task of a company. A company today has a strategic quality management system for quality improvement in order to perform such a strategic task. The content of this are as follows. Classify the types of quality strategy of our manufacturing companies when the necessity of a strategic quality management increases in order to adapt to a rapidly changing management environment and study the characteristics of a quality management activity factor of quality strategy. The content and meaning of this analysis are summarized as follows. Confirmed qualify management activity in which quality strategy could be used by analyzing the effects by tendency of a quality management activity factor by quality strategy. It was a product/service factor that a quality management activity factor contrasted most clearly by tendency of quality strategy. Also, it can be said that this study set the foundation of quality strategy of our manufacturing company in a methodological way because this can be used in developing the theory and model of quality management and in verifying them by confirming and embodying the main area for successful quality management through comparing and analyzing factors related with main areas of quality management.

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고객의 질, 물리적 품질, 서비스제공자 품질이 호텔 품질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Customer Quality, Physical Quality and Service Provider Quality on Hotel Quality)

  • 신철호
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 호텔기업의 서비스 품질 평가에 있어 고객의 질, 물리적 품질, 서비스제공자 품질이 호텔품질에 미치는 영향과 상관관계를 분석하여 그 효과를 검증하기 위한 것이었다. 연구결과 호텔품질에 미치는 영향은 서비스 제공자 품질>물리적 품질>고객의 질[매너]>고객의 질[외양] 요인 순으로 호텔품질을 가장 유의하게 설명하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 각 변수간의 상관관계는 고객의 질(매너)과 물리적 품질 요인이 가장 높게 나타났는데 이것은 고객의 질이 호텔서비스 품질 구성차원 변수로서 중요한 영향을 미치는 변수임을 발견할 수 있는 결과이다.

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공공제도 서비스품질 모델의 개발과 적용 (Development and Application of Service Quality Model for Public System)

  • 이재열;박근완;황승준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.150-164
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    • 2017
  • The development of an appropriate public service quality model has become increasingly recognised as an important subject of interest in the public sector as well as academia. In particular, the public systems enacted by governments are widely used and have a significant impact on national competitiveness. But few researches have been conducted to explore the quality dimensions of a public system service and empirically examine the relationship among related variables. Therefore, in this study, we strive to develop a quality measurement model of public system service that can be effectively used in practice. Using 601 samples gathered through a structured survey from project engineers, a conceptual quality model of public system is presented and discussed. Given the exploratory nature of this study, an exploratory factor analysis is used to investigate quality dimensions and partial least square (PLS) is employed in determining the structural relationships. From empirical results, we found that the quality dimensions of the public system had four distinct quality dimensions (design quality, environment quality, primary outcome quality, additive outcome quality). All four quality dimensions showed good representative factors in explaining user satisfaction. Perceived trust was proved to significantly mediate the relationship between quality dimensions and user satisfaction. Our research is expected to contribute to the literature by providing a good conceptual framework for assessing public system quality by linking four quality dimensions with user satisfaction. In particular, the developed model can elaborately measure process quality and multi-functional outcome quality of the system by the supplementation of design quality and additive outcome quality respectively. Practical implications are also suggested on the basis of our analysis.

병원 급식.영양 서비스 향상을 위한 질 관리 기준 및 질 평가 도구의 개발 (Development of Quality Management Standards and Evaluation Tool for the Quality Improvement of Hospital Food and Nutrition Services)

  • 이소정
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to : a) establish quality managements standards and performance indicators in order to define the concept of the hospital food and nutrition services, b) develop a self evaluation tool for quality management applicable to dietetic department's CQI program on the basis of the estabilished quality management standers, c) investigate the factual quality of hospital food and nutrition services throught the result of the application study of the quality management tool and the perceived quality by the patients servery, and d) verify the validity of the quality management tool through analysing the correlation between the factual quality and the preceived quality. The quality management standards were classifie dinto 3 parts, 'Nutrition Care', 'Foodservice Operation', and 'Management Function'. There consisted of 72 quality management standards and 293 performance indicators. The developed quality evaluation tool using 5-Likert scale was performance at 45 general hospitals over 400 beds in Seoul and Kyungki-do. Also, 1,573 patients in 42 hospitals were participated in the patient survey. The result of quality evaluation tool application study showed that 17 standards were relatively high(more than 4.5) and 22 relatively low(less than 4.0) in score. The categorical mean scores of $\ulcorner$Nutrition Care$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Foodservice Operation$\lrcorner$and $\ulcorner$Management Function$\lrcorner$ were respectively 60.7, 162.8, and 73.5 Each mean score was conversed to 81.0, 83.5, and 81.7 on the basis of 100 point scale, but the range of score was very wide between hospitals. The Cronbach's $\alpha$ was more than 0.6 in 59 quality management standards, this result verified reliability of the quality management tool was proved. The factual quality showed positive correlation with the perceived quality. Therefore, this result verified the criterion validity of the quality management tool.

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품질개념 변화와 다양한 품질활동 소개 (Introduce Multiplicity of Quality Movement and change of Quality concepts)

  • 이상복
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2007
  • In this Paper, we try to define Quality for understanding Quality Concepts. There are many definition of Quality by many scholars. We try to find modern Quality condetion, special 21C, Also Nowadays we introduce variously Quality Movement.

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자동차의 제품 품질, 서비스 품질이 서비스 충성도, 제품 충성도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (Impact of Product and Service Quality on Service and Product Loyalty in a Automobile Industry)

  • 배혜정;임호순;신호정;양인석;유석천
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.599-614
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: We measure service quality based on service process, and examine relationships among product quality, product and service loyalty. Methods: We develop a construct to evaluate process based service quality. We collect data from customers of auto maintenance centers to measure perceived product quality, service and product quality. We test relationships between constructs using structural equation model and regression analysis. Results: Relationships among perceived-product quality, service quality, service loyalty, and product loyalty are all significant. Conclusion: Perceived-product quality has a indirect impact through service quality and loyalty in addition to a direct impact on product loyalty.

품질경영 활동이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향 : 국가품질상 수상 제조기업을 중심으로 (Effect of Quality Management on the Performance: Focusing Manufacturing Companies Awarding Korean National Quality Awards)

  • 한상훈;정규석;홍승표
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.729-746
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This paper study the effect of the quality management on the performance among the manufacturing companies awarding the Korean National Quality Award(NQA). Methods: The data for 34 manufacturing companies are surveyed by the 7-point Likert scale and empirically tested. Results: Even among the companies awarding NQA for their excellent quality management level there are significant differences in their performance by their quality management levels. In particular, leadership and human resources categories have greater impacts on the performance. Conclusion: Even though the company awarded NQA(KQMA: Korean Quality Management Award) for its excellent quality management level, it is necessary to improve the quality management level continuously. This result supports the necessity of KQGA(Korean Quality Grand Award) which is awarded for the companies which improve quality management levels significantly after awarding KQMA.

품질경영 활동이 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 품질경영 프로그램의 조절효과에 대한 관한 연구 (The Moderated Effect of Quality Management Program on the Efforts of Quality Management to Performance)

  • 권영훈
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyses the moderated effect of quality management program on the efforts of quality management to performance using a sample of 300 Korean manufacturing firms. Result shows that (1) quality management efforts does not effect to engineering quality performance and managerial quality performance does effect to customer performance, and (2) customer performance does not effect to management performance. And quality program has a moderated effect between quality efforts and quality performance. The result shows that there is no direct link between engineering quality performance and management performance.