• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality variation characteristic

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Design of Expected Loss Control Chart Considering Economic Loss (경제적 손실을 고려한 기대손실 관리도의 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2013
  • Control chart is representative tool of Statistical Process Control (SPC). But, it is not given information about the economic loss that occurs when a product is produced characteristic value does not match the target value of the process. In order to manage the process, we should consider not only stability of the variation also produce products with a high degree of matching the target value that is most ideal quality characteristics. There is a need for process control in consideration of economic loss. In this paper, we design a new control chart using the quadratic loss function of Taguchi. And we demonstrate effectiveness of new control chart by compare its ARL with ${\overline{x}}-R$ control chart.

The Forming Characteristic of Rotary Swaging Process. (로터리 스웨이징 공정의 성형성 연구)

  • Im, Seong-Ju;Yun, Deok-Jae;Na, Gyeong-Hwan
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 1998
  • The process variables i.e. the speed of forming, the ratio of thickness to diameter the shape of formed materials and the reduction of area were selected in order to study the process of the rotary swaging. It was found that the process variables affected the quality of products, i.e. the hardness the surface roughness and the degree of precision of products. Variation of hardness in deformed samples was mainly dependent on the reduction of area. Upon forming tubes applying the t/D ration higher than 1/10 led to the formation of defects on products which may be reduced by application of mandrels.

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A study of Distribution Characteristic of NO2 Concentration at Busan Metropolitan City (부산광역시 NO2 농도 분포 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Nan-Sim
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1035-1047
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    • 2005
  • By using hourly $NO_2$ concentration data$(1998\~2000)$ at the Busan Metropolitan City air qualify monitoring sites, characteristics of daily mean value of $NO_2$ concentration was discussed in space and time. The correlation between $NO_2$ concentration and other relating air pollutants was analyzed by using SAS program and meteorological parameters as well. After choosing representative 4 areas, this study used hourly concentration data$(1998\~2000)$ from air quality monitoring sites on $NO_2,\;NO,\;O_3,\;CO,\;SO_2\;and\;PM_{10}$. Typical metropolitan characteristics of two peaks in a day was shown in the variation of $NO_2$ concentration of Busan city.

A study on The Fuzzy Based PID Position controller for Step Motor Drives

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Cho, Yong-Sung;Park, Jae-Hyung;Kang, Shin-Chul;Bay, Gyu-Han
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1496-1499
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we applied step motor drive using a fuzzy logic control based on PID controller. A designed this controller's purpose is improved robust and autonomous characteristic in which the variation of external load affects plant parameter. Therefore, in this paper, using a fuzzy logic control based on PID controller of two fuzzy-PI and fuzzy-D is obtained decremental overshoot and a special response quality.

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The characteristic of boundary image sticking as local temperature variation in panel (AC PDP에서의 국부적 패널 온도 변화에 따른 경계 잔상 특징)

  • Choi, Woo-Sung;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Jang, Yong-Min;Yoo, Sue-Bok;Lee, Ho-Jun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2005
  • Although intensive experiments have been performed to investigate the origin of boundary image sticking, one of major factors to determine display quality in AC PDP, it has not being reported clearly why it is occurred. The relationships between boundary image sticking and its possible origins such as phosphor degradation, temporal change of MgO layer, wall charge have been discussed. In this paper, we have analyzed characteristics of the boundary image sticking more clearly by the influence of local panel temperature.

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Economic Design of a Process Monitoring Procedure for Dichotomous Performance Variable under 100% Inspection (이치형 성능변수를 이용한 전수검사 하에서의 공정감시절차의 경제적 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 1998
  • An economic process monitoring procedure is presented when the major quality characteristic of the item is dichotomous. Every item is inspected and decided whether it is conforming or not. If an item is found to be nonconforming, the previous number of the successive conforming items is compared with a predetermined number r to check the process for existence of any assignable cause of variation. A cost model is constructed on the basis of costs of inspection, illegal signal, undetected out-of-control state and corrective action. By minimizing the expected total cost per unit time, the optimal value of r is obtained. The effects of cost coefficients are studied numerically.

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Analyses of Ocean Discharges Municipal Water and its Near-Field Mixing Characteristics (도시 하수의 해양방류 및 근역혼합특성 분석)

  • 김강만;김지연;이중우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 1999
  • Recently several research groups using CORMIX, approved by EPA, have been working on the hydrodynamic mixing processes due to the ocean discharges. It provides a useful tool for analyzing near field mixing characteristics through the outfall system. This paper applies CORMIX 1 & 2 to the Pusan Jungang Effluent Outfall System, which is planned to be in the Gamchun harbour and will be completed in 2011. This model output shows the trajectoral variation of dilution and concentration for three cases of outfall system. Dilution differences have been simulated and found the highest dilution condition under the different displacement of outfall system. On the basis of these outputs it will be proposed the optimum outfall system type and location. This approach might contribute on protecting the serious water quality problem due to the ocean discharge.

A Simple Capacitance Estimation Method for Failure Diagnosis of DC Link Electrolytic Capacitor in Power Converters (전력변환기에 대한 직류링크 커패시터의 고장진단을 위한 간단한 용량 추정 기법)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2010
  • Due to the large capacity and low cost, DC link electrolytic capacitors with of energy storage and voltage regulation are used for almost all types of power converter as the DC/AC inverter or DC/DC converter. Electrolytic capacitor, which is the most of the time affected by the aging effect, plays very important role for the power converter system quality and reliability. Therefore, this paper proposes a simple method to estimate the capacitance variation of an electrolytic capacitor in order to analyze the internal characteristic decrease and worn-out state of an electrolytic capacitor. Simulation results by using capacitor storage energy computation show the validity of the proposed capacitance estimation method.

Optimization procedure for parameter design using neural network (파라미터 설계에서 신경망을 이용한 최적화 방안)

  • Na, Myung-Whan;Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2009
  • Parameter design is an approach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic value in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratio to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. However, there are difficulties in practical application, such as complexity and nonlinear relationships among quality characteristics and control factors (design factors), and interactions occurred among control factors. Neural networks have a learning capability and model free characteristics. There characteristics support neural networks as a competitive tool in processing multivariable input-output implementation. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for parameter design using neural network. An example is illustrated to compare the difference between the Taguchi method and neural network method.

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Evaluation of Grinding Characteristics in Radial Direction of Silicon Wafer (실리콘 웨이퍼의 반경 방향에 따른 연삭 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Lee, Sang-Jik;Jeong, Hae-Do;Lee, Seok-Woo;Choi, Heon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.980-986
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    • 2003
  • As the ultra precision grinding can be applied to wafering process by the refinement of the abrasive, the development of high stiffness equipment and grinding skill, the conventional wafering process which consists of lapping, etching, Ist, 2nd and 3rd polishing could be exchanged to the new process which consists of precision surface grinding, final polishing and post cleaning. Especially, the ultra precision grinding of wafer improves the flatness of wafer and the efficiency of production. Futhermore, it has been not only used in bare wafer grinding, but also applied to wafer back grinding and SOI wafer grinding. This paper focused on the effect of the wheel path density and relative velocity on the characteristic of ground wafer in in-feed grinding with cup-wheel. It seems that the variation of the parameters in radial direction of wafer results in the non-uniform surface quality over the wafer. So, in this paper, the geometric analysis on grinding process is carried out, and then, the effect of the parameters on wafer surface quality is evaluated

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