• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality of Life(SF-36)

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요실금(尿失禁) 환자의 삶의 질에 대한 전침치료 효과 (Effect of Electroacupuncture on Quality of Life of Patients with Urinary Incontinence)

  • 고영진;김경태;김은정;우현수;김창환
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This study was designed to evaluated the effect of electroacupuncture on Quality of life of patients with urinary incontinence Methods : Subjects were voluntarily recruited by newspapers and internet. Electroacupuncture was performed three times a week for 3 weeks. Acupuncture point for EA group was B32, Electrical stimulation frequency was 2Hz, duration 20 minutes, and intensity was up to pain threshold according to patients. The patients's symptoms were assessed before, after 3 weeks of treatment by QOL item of International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS), Medical Outcomes Study(MOS) 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey(SF-36). Results : QOL score of IPSS were significantly improved after 3 weeks(p<0.05) compared to the pre-treatment. There were significant changes in Social functioning(SF), role-physical(RP), role emotional(RE), mental health(MH), bodily pain(BP) score of SF-36 after 3 weeks(p<0.05), but there were no significant changes in physical functioning(PF), vitality(VT), general health(GH) score of SF-36. Conclusion : This study suggests that electroacupuncture treatments can be applicable to improve symptoms in patients with urinary incontinence.

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후각자극이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 경직 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Olfactory Stimulation on Balance, Spasticity and Quality of Life in Chronic Stroke Patients)

  • 인태성;김경훈
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 만성 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 2주간 후각 자극이 균형, 경직 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과를 규명하기 위하여 실시되었다. 단일맹검 및 사전 무작위 임상시험으로 진행되었으며, 21명의 만성 뇌줄중 환자는 무작위로 후각자극군(n=10)과 속임 후각자극군(n=11)으로 배정되었다. 후각자극 군은 라벤더 오일을 2주간 주 5회, 총 10회 시행하였고, 속임 후각자극 군은 물을 적용하였다. 경직은 Composite Spasticity Score (CSS)를 사용하여 측정하였고, 정적 균형은 힘판(force plate), 동적균형은 Timed up and go test(TUG), 삶의 질은 Short-Form 36 items(SF-36)를 사용하였다. 훈련 후 후각자극 군이 속임 후각자극 군에 비해 정적균형이 유의하게 개선되었으며(p<.05), 경직과 동적균형은 집단 간 유의한 차이가 없었다. 또한, 후각자극 군에서 SF 36의 정신적 건강요약과 총점이 속임 후각자극 군에 비해 유의하게 개선되었다. 본 연구는 후각자극이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 정적균형과 삶의 질을 효과적으로 향상시킴을 증명하였다.

파킨슨병 환자의 영양 상태에 따른 식사의 질 및 삶의 질에 관한 연구 (Study on the qualities of diet and life in Parkinson's disease patients according to their nutritional status)

  • 윤재희;임현정;우미혜;안태범;조여원
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.240-251
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    • 2012
  • Assessment regarding the nutritional status of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients is important because their nutritional status influences the outcome of disease. The purpose of this study investigated the dietary habits, dietary quality, and quality of life for Korean PD patients according to their nutritional status. Seventy PD patients were recruited from K University Hospital (KMC IRB#0918-07) from February 2010 to October 2011. To diagnose PD, the United Kingdom Parkinson's Society Brain Bank standards were used by a neurology physician. The participants were interviewed and assessed using various tools, including a general questionnaire, anthropometrics, questionnaires for dietary habits, dietary diversity score (DVS), dietary variety score (DVS), diet quality index-international (DQI-I), beck depression inventory (BDI), the Korean version of mini mental state examination (K-MMSE), and 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). The results of the study were as follows: 1) Most of the PD patients (69.0%) were at risk of malnutrition, and 8.5% and 22.5% of the subjects were malnourished and well-nourished, respectively. 2) Clinical symptoms (swallowing and chewing difficulties) were obvious, and the quality of diet (DDS, DVS, DQI-I) was low in the malnourished group (p < 0.01). 3) The malnourished group had significantly lower scores regarding SF-36 (quality of life) as well as that of cognitive function (p < 0.05). 4) The nutritional status of PD patients was significantly correlated with their depression (p < 0.05) and quality of life (p < 0.01). These results indicate that appropriate nutritional management will improve the nutritional status and quality of life as well as the cognitive function in Parkinson's disease patients.

후두 전 절제술을 시행 받은 환자의 장기 추적 및 삶의 질 (Long Term Quality Of Life after Total Laryngectomy)

  • 김인준;김지희;노종렬;최승호;김상윤;남순열
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2007
  • Objectives: There is a perception that a total laryngectomy has a devastating effect on patients and their families, but only a few studies have addressed long-term quality of life (QOL) after laryngectomy. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study of 32 patients more than 3 years since laryngectomy was performed. Patients were asked to complete the SF-36 questionnaire before surgery and within 3-5 years after surgery. Preoperative and postoperative SF-36 scores were compared with data on 46 age-matched healthy controls. Results: The most of SF-36 subscale scores showed significant deterioration after surgery. Preoperative scores had significantly poorer than the normal controls on 6 subscales, and also postoperative scores was lower than normal controls on 2 subscales. Conclusion: In the study, the quality of life of the patients who underwent total laryngectomy show poorer scores than pre operative status and normal controls.

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고혈압 환자에서 혈압 조절 여부에 따른 기혈수(氣血水) 변증(辨證)과 삶의 질 비교 (A Comparison of Controlled and Uncontrolled Hypertension Groups Regarding Comprehensive Diagnosis of Qi Blood Water and Quality of Life)

  • 최인영;한창호;최동준;정승현;신길조
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.880-891
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    • 2010
  • This study is about a comparison of controlled and uncontrolled hypertension groups regarding comprehensive diagnosis of Qi blood water and quality of life. We surveyed "controlled and uncontrolled hypertension patients" using questionnaires for comprehensive diagnosis of Qi blood water, SF-36 and HTN QoL (Measurement Scale for the quality of life in hypertensive patients). There was no difference in comprehensive diagnosis of Qi blood water between the controlled and uncontrolled hypertension groups. Within the controlled hypertension group, the patients diagnosed with a Qi deficiency, Qi stagnation, Qi counterflow, blood deficiency, and water retention received lower total scores in SF-36 and HTN QoL than in undiagnosed patients. Within the uncontrolled hypertension group, the patients diagnosed with Qi deficiency, blood deficiency, and water retention got lower total scores in SF-36 and HTN QoL than in undiagnosed patients. These results were statistically significant. These results are insufficient that we and use comprehensive diagnosis of Qi blood water for a diagnosis tool of hypertension. But if we have better studies that make up for weak points, these results will help to make a diagnosis tool for hypertension.

치료적 클라이밍 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Therapeutic Climbing Training on Upper Limb Function and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients)

  • 박치복;김병근;이소인
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 치료적 클라이밍 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과를 알아보고, 임상적으로 중재될 수 있는지에 대한 가능성을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 14 명의 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 하였으며, 7명의 치료적 클라이밍 훈련군과 7명의 대조군으로 지정하였다. 실험군은 일반적 물리치료와 작업치료를 시행하였고, 추가적으로 포츠담모델을 이용한 치료적 클라이밍 훈련을 6주 동안 주 3회, 총 30분 씩 훈련을 진행하였다. 대조군은 일반적 물리치료와 작업치료를 적용하였다. 상지기능은 Manual Function Test로 측정하였고, 삶의 질은 Short Form 36-item으로 측정하였다. 측정 결과, 그룹 내 시기에 따라 실험군의 상지기능은 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다(p<.05). 삶의 질은 그룹 내 시기에 따라 실험군의 유의한 차이가 있었고, 각 그룹 간의 비교에서는 실험군이 대조군에 비하여 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.05). 본 연구를 통해 뇌졸중 환자에게 포츠담 모델을 적용한 치료적 클라이밍 훈련이 상지기능과 SF-36점수를 증가시켜 삶의 질에 긍정적인 효과를 가져왔다. 따라서 향후 치료적 클라이밍을 이용한 훈련을 통해 뇌졸중 환자의 재활이나 임상 적용 중재에 있어서 가치가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

한의학적 치료에 의한 근골격계 통증 감소가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Relationship between Reduction of Muscluloskeletal Pain and Quality of Life Treated with Korean Traditional Medicine)

  • 안민섭;박진수;권영미;박민철;양현주;정지호;이상언;은선혜;박가영;조은희
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the changes of quality of life after reduction of muscluloskeletal pain treated with Korean traditional medicine. Methods : The authors observed reduction of musculoskeletal pain and recorded pain reduction by VAS. And we surveyed SF-36 twice, admission day and one month later and compared each other. Results : 1. Musculoskeletal pain with Korean traditional medical treatment decresed significantly. 2. As patients' musculoskeletal pain reduced, all parts of quality of life increased. Especially, the improvement of Bodily Pain(BP), Physical Function(PF), Vitality(VT), Mental Health(MH), General Health(GH) were statistically significant. Conclusions : Reduction of muscluloskeletal pain improved patient's physical, mental, emotional and social quality of life. But Social Function(SF) and Role Limitation(RP,RE) were less than others, so we need to develop complementary programs.

공황장애 환자에서 범불안장애 공존 유무에 따른 임상적 특징 비교 (A Comparison of the Clinical Characteristics of Panic Disorder with and without Generalized Anxiety Disorder)

  • 오종수;정슬아;최태규
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate differences in demographic, clinical characteristics, and quality of life between panic-disorder patients with generalized anxiety disorder (PD+GAD) and without generalized anxiety disorder (PD-GAD). Methods : We examined data from 218 patients diagnosed with PD+GAD (150 patients) and PD-GAD (68patients). The following instruments were applied: Stress coping strategies, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS), Anxiety Sensitivity Index-Revised (ASI-R), Albany Panic and Phobia Questionnaire (APPQ), NEO-neuroticism(NEO-N), Short Form health survey-36 (SF-36). Results : Compared to the PD-GAD group, the PD+GAD group had higher scores in emotion-focused coping strategies and clinical severity, such as BDI, BAI, PDSS, ASI, APPQ, and neuroticism. The PD+ GAD group showed lower scores in most scales in SF-36 status than PD-GAD group. Conclusions : This study shows that PD+GAD patients are different from PD-GAD patients in coping strategies, clinical severity and quality of life. It emphasizes the need of personalized therapy in clinical approach among patients with PD+GAD.

가미쌍화탕으로 호전된 뇌졸중 후 중추성 통증 환자 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Central Post-stroke Pain Improved by Gami SSanghwa-tang)

  • 신희연;이상화;이형민;양승보;조승연;박성욱;고창남;박정미
    • 대한중풍순환신경학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2017
  • ■ Objectives The purpose of this case study is to report the effect of Gami SSanghwa-tang on a patient with central post-stroke pain. ■ Methods The patient was treated with herbal medicine Gami SSanghwa-tang, acupuncture, pharmaco-acupuncture, and moxibustion. The treatment effect was evaluated by Numerical Rating Scale(NRS), Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory(NPSI), and 36-item Short-form Health Survey(SF-36). ■ Results After the treatment, the NRS score of pain intensity was reduced from moderate to mild degree. The total NPSI score and subscores also decreased, as the various features of the pain were relieved. The SF-36 score increased, as the patient's quality of life improved. ■ Conclusion This case study suggests that Gami SSanghwa-tang, could be effective in reducing pain and improving quality of life of patients suffering from central post-stroke pain.

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Quality of Life in Pediatric Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis

  • Na, Jong-Cheon;Jin, Dong-Kyu;Kwon, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Suk-Hyang
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.431.2-432
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    • 2002
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) is a genetic disorder with deficiency of Iysomal enzymes needed for the degradation of glycosaminoglycans(GAGs). This storage disease is characterized by intra-lysosomal accumulation of GAGs. progressive mental and physical deterioration. multi-organ failure and premature death. Quality of life (QOL) is very low in MPS patients. The MOS 36-ltem Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) was designed to measure the eight (8) dimensions of health in clinical and general population settings. (omitted)

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