• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Signal

Search Result 2,330, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

SI Analysis for Quality Assurance of High-Speed Signal Interfaced Between Processor and DDR2 Memory on PCB Module (PCB Module에서의 Processor와 DDR2 메모리 사이에 인터페이스되는 고속신호 품질확보를 위한 SI해석)

  • Ha, Hyeon-Su;Kim, Min-Sung;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.10a
    • /
    • pp.386-389
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, for signal integrity analysing high-speed signal between a processor and a DDR2 memory, transient analysis is done and eye diagrams are generated using IBIS models of IC chips and S-parameters of transmission line. From the eye diagrams of such high-speed signals as DQ, DQS/DQSb, Clock, Address and Control, signal quality is assured through measuring timing and voltage margins during setup and hold times and verifying that the over-/under-shoot and the cross points of differential signals satisfy their specifications.

  • PDF

The Design of Error Detection Auto Correction for Conversion of Graphics to DTV Signal

  • Ryoo-Dongwan;Lee, Jeonwoo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.106-109
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the integrated systems, that is integrated digital TV(DTV) internet and home automation, like home server, is needed integration of digital TV video signal and computer graphic signal. The graphic signal is operating at the high speed and has time-divide-stream. So the re-request of data is not easy at the time of error detection. therefore EDAC algorithm is efficient. This paper presents the efficiency error detection auto correction(EDAC) for conversion of graphics signal to DTV video signal. A presented EDAC algorithms use the modified Hamming code for enhancing video quality and reliability. A EDAC algorithm of this paper can detect single error, double error, triple error and more error for preventing from incorrect correction. And it is not necessary an additional memory. In this paper The comparison between digital TV video signal and graphic signal, a EBAC algorithm and a design of conversion graphic signal to DTV signal with EDAC function is described.

  • PDF

Quality Monitoring Method Analysis for GNSS Ground Station Monitoring and Control Subsystem (위성항법 지상국 감시제어시스템 품질 감시 기법 분석)

  • Jeong, Seong-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2010
  • GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) Ground Station performs GNSS signal acquisition and processing. This system generates error correction information and distributes them to GNSS users. GNSS Ground Station consists of sensor station which contains receiver and meteorological sensor, monitoring and control subsystem which monitors and controls sensor station, control center which generates error correction information, and uplink station which transmits correction information to navigation satellites. Monitoring and control subsystem acquires and processes navigation data from sensor station. The processed data is transmitted to GNSS control center. Monitoring and control subsystem consists of data acquisition module, data formatting and archiving module, data error correction module, navigation determination module, independent quality monitoring module, and system maintenance and management module. The independent quality monitoring module inspects navigation signal, data, and measurement. This paper introduces independent quality monitoring and performs the analysis using measurement data.

Efficiency Comparison of Signal-to-Noise Ratios through Monte Carlo Simulations (몬테칼로 씨뮬레이션을 통한 SN비의 효율성비교)

  • Lim, Yong Bin;Lee, Youngjo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.28-42
    • /
    • 1995
  • For quality improvement, Taguchi emphasizes the reduction of variation of the quality characteristic, Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratios for achieving minimum dispersion of the quality characteristic with its location adjusted to some desired target value ${\tau}$ Lim(1994) proposes a reasonable SN ratio based on a linking relationship of the variance and mean through simple data analysis technique. In this paper we investigate the efficiency of those two SN ratios and variance stabilizing transformations through Monte Carlo Simulations.

  • PDF

A Note on Generalized Signal-to-Noise Ratios (일반적인 SN비에 관한 소고)

  • 임용빈;이영조
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.88-98
    • /
    • 1997
  • For quality improvement, it is important to reduce variations of the quality characteristic. That can be achieved by the a, pp.ication of parameter design methodology to make the performance of the quality characteristic robust over the variety of noise conditions. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratios for that purpose. For the static target characteristic and the dynamic characteristic problem, we propose a reasonable generalized SN ratio and p-value plot for identifying dispersion factors. The orginal idea of the p-value plot in from the gamma-plot in Lunani, Nair & Wasserman(1995). The graphic advantage of the p-value polt for identifying dispersion factors is illustrated through constructed examples.

  • PDF

Power Quality Disturbances Detection Technique using Filter Bank and Adaptive Filters (필터뱅크와 적응필터를 이용한 전력품질 외란 검출기법)

  • Yun, Jae-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Kyu;Sohn, Sang-Wook;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.1
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2012
  • In power quality monitoring, it is very important to detect disturbances (sag, swell, transient, and interruption) accurately. In this paper, a detection method for power quality disturbances by combining the filter bank system and adaptive filter is proposed. To decompose power signal, binary tree structured filter bank system is designed. In the filter bank system, the fundamental filter bank(QMF bank) is used as a module in each decomposing level. An adaptive filter is used to improve the detection accuracy of disturbances for each subband signal. In the adaptive filter, the measure of estimated error change is used to detect singular points of power quality disturbances. Computer simulations were performed on synthetic signals which have disturbances to assess the performance of the proposed method.

Implantable Nerve Cuff Electrode with Conductive Polymer for Improving Recording Signal Quality at Peripheral Nerve (말초 신경 신호 기록의 효율성 개선을 위한 전도성 폴리머가 적용된 생체삽입형 커프형 신경전극)

  • Park, Sung Jin;Lee, Yi Jae;Yun, Kwang-Seok;Kang, Ji Yoon;Lee, Soo Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study demonstrates a polyimide nerve cuff electrode with a conductive polymer for improving recording signal quality at peripheral nerve. The nerve cuff electrodes with platinum (Pt), iridium oxide (IrOx), and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): p-toluene sulfonate (PEDOT:pTS) were fabricated and investigated their electrical characteristics for improving recorded nerve signal quality. The fabricated nerve cuff electrodes with Pt, IrOx, and PEDOT:pTS were characterized their impedance and CDC by using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry. The impedance of PEDOT:pTS measured at 1 kHz was $257{\Omega}$, which was extremely lower than the value of the nerve cuff electrodes with IrOx ($15897{\Omega}$) and Pt ($952{\Omega}$), respectively. Furthermore, the charge delivery capacity (CDC) of the nerve cuff electrode with PEDOT:pTS was dramatically increased to 62 times than the nerve cuff electrode with IrOx. In ex-vivo test using extracted sciatic nerve of spaque-dawley rat (SD rat), the PEDOT:pTS group exhibited higher signal-to-interference ratio than IrOx group. These results indicated that the nerve cuff electrode with PEDOT:pTS is promising for effective implantable nerve signal recording.

Quality Improvement of Karaoke Mode in SAOC using Cross Prediction based Vocal Estimation Method (교차 예측 기반의 보컬 추정 방법을 이용한 SAOC Karaoke 모드에서의 음질 향상 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Tung Chin;Park, Young-Cheol;Youn, Dae Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-236
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a vocal suppression algorithm that can enhance the quality of music signal coded using Spatial Audio Object Coding (SAOC) in Karaoke mode. The residual vocal component in the coded music signal is estimated by using a cross prediction method in which the music signal coded in Karaoke mode is used as the primary input and the vocal signal coded in Solo mode is used as a reference. However, the signals are extracted from the same downmix signal and highly correlated, so that the music signal can be severely damaged by the cross prediction. To prevent this, a psycho-acoustic disturbance rule is proposed, in which the level of disturbance to the reference input of the cross prediction filter is adapted according to the auditory masking property. Objective and subjective test were performed and the results confirm that the proposed algorithm offers improved quality.

Design of Electret Microphone Interfacing Circuit for Microphone Signal Path Control between Intercoms (인터콤 간 마이크 신호 경로 제어를 위한 Electret Microphone 연동 회로 설계)

  • Sung-hee Cho;Seong-jae Jeong;Min-seon Kim;Deok-woo Nam;Da-na Jung;Jun-hyoung Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.309-314
    • /
    • 2024
  • Avionics Intercom performs communication between pilot, co-pilot and crews in aircraft. In the case of developing intercom in the aircraft modification development project, additional communication equipment or avionics equipment is configured to link the existing intercom with the headsets. Newly designed intercom needs a configuration that receives an aircraft headset microphone and transmits a microphone signal to the existing intercom, and these signals are required to perform signal quality above a certain level. To satisfy these requirements, microphone transmitter circuit has designed and tested, but quality factors of signal were not suitable. In order to avoid the issue, eliminate transmitter and apply signal bridge circuit considered with load effect, and it meets requirements. In this paper, the test results for the signal quality for each configuration are reviewed.

Generation and Protection of Efficient Watermark Signals and Image Quality Preservation in Transmission Channel Using Turbo Coding (효과적인 워터마크 신호의 생성과 보호 및 터보코딩을 이용한 전송채널상에서의 화질 보존)

  • Cho, Dong-Uk;Bae, Young-Lae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.9B no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, an implementation method of the efficient image transmission stage using watermarking and channel ceding is proposed. Usually, image communication system consists of both a transmitter part and a receiver part. The transmitter part takes charge of copyright protection of the generated image data, and image coding and compression that can deal with channel noises when transmitting. In the transmitter part, we propose a channel coding method which protects both the watermark signal and the original signal for protecting the copyright of image data and solving channel noises when transmitting. Firstly, copyright protection of image data is conducted. For this, image structure analysis is performed, and both the improvement of image quality and the generation of the watermark signal are made. Then, the histogram is constructed and the watermark signals are selected from this. At this stage, by embedding of the coefficients of curve fittness into the lower 4 bits of the image data pixels, image quality degradation due to the embedding of watermark signals are prevented. Finally, turbo coding, which has the most efficient error correction capability in error correction codes, has been conducted to protect signals of watermark and preserved original image quality against noises on the transmission channel. Particularly, a new interleaving method named "semi random inter]easer" has been proposed.