• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Improvement Activity

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A Study on the Forward Method of "Single PPM Quality Innovation" for Special types : Focused on Mold Industry (특수 업종에서의 "싱글PPM 품질혁신" 추진 방법에 관한 연구 : 금형산업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Shin, Hyun-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2007
  • Single PPM Quality Innovation activity made a great contribution to strengthening the quality competitiveness and the international competitiveness for the domestic small and medium enterprises. But it doesn't work to companies that deal with the particular products for the difficulties during the promotion and the business management. Then, SQ-Mark, which is currently adopted to domestic automobile companies, was benchmarked and studied for its accessibility and solutions. Quality Innovation activity in the particular industry is requested to conduct the confirmation and the inspection in deeper level caused by the specialty of product itself, product engineering manufacturing processes. This study improved 6 steps of the Single PPM activity so that the Single PPM Quality Innovation activity is progressed well for the Mold industry especially among the particular industries. It shows the improvement to the management of the delivery schedule, which has been problematic, if adopted to the relating industries based on this study, it is anticipated to help the corporate operation much.

Controlling Factors for Productivity Improvement in Process of Plastic Injection Molding (플라스틱사출성형공정에서의생산성향상을위한제어인자들에관한연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Sun;Ree, Sang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2010
  • Company which produce the latest plastic products of survival dimension for competitive power security productivity elevation activity hard do. But enterprises is lacking value elevation activity that customer among product special quality is thinking heftily and isn't grasping well adjusted impact factors. So, addition quality failure cost is produced. In this research, investigated impact factor and factors influencing most heftily in quality for productivity elevation. As a result, present example that serve to control well importance benevolence.

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The Study about Improvement of Service Quality in Engineering Company (설계용역사의 서비스 품질 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Seok, Seong-Jae;Yoo, Yoong-Seok;Yun, Deok-Kyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2004
  • Service importance has been growing increasingly as competition element of enterprises according to going on rapid softness, information and knowledge of industrial infrastructure recently. Quality management system that implemented in manufacturing sector have been spreading rapidly to service company, but the company performing pure engineering service only in construction fields performed mainly the evaluation on the operational aspect such as degree of implementation of the established system because it is difficult to objective evaluation on the activity of the established quality management system or quality assurance system. This study would like to make on offer the improvement points based on the evaluation of service quality and the itself evaluation result through the questionnaire on the service offerers and customers using the pre-qualified SERVQUAL model in establishment of the improvement goal of the company. According to the result of this study, it is analyzed a gap and required to establish a counter-plan to correct many gaps discovered between the real offered level and the expect level of custom.

Measures to Reduce Medical Supplies in Stock through Improved Manageme (진료재료의 관리개선을 통한 운영재고 절감 방안)

  • Kim, Kyoung Mi;Park, Jee Hye
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2013
  • Research Problem: 45-65% of all medical supplies in hospital are used in operating rooms. Medical supplies in operating rooms are difficult to manage in general because many of them are frequently used and come in a variety of types. Purpose: Our aim was to strive for user-friendliness and reduce the inventory through efficient management of medical supplies stocked in operating rooms. Medical Facility: Korea University, Ansan Hospital Quality Improvement Activity: On the last day of each month, we checked the inventory of medical supplies in all operating rooms by identifying the amount of medical supplies in each room, warehouse, and OCS, identified problems, and presented the ways to improve. Improvement Outcome: We increased the number of post-processing medical supply items by 8%, and reduced the inventory cost by 15% through improved management of medical supplies.

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A case study of designing the COPQ dashboard (COPQ dashboard 개발 사례)

  • Do Gi-Yeong;Heo Won-Seok;Kim Dong-Jun;Jang Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2004
  • Global competitive pressures are asking industrial companies to find the best way to meet their customer's requirements, reduce the costs of products, and increase productivity. Quality improvement has been proposed and implemented as a primary means of achieving these purposes. The quality improvement usually includes a goal of reducing the costs due to poor quality. While these costs of poor quality (COPQ) are not known precisely, they are known to be very high. Also, they may be underestimated by the hidden costs due to non-value activities, such as potential lost sales, costs of redesign due to quality reasons, and extra manufacturing costs due to defects, etc. In any manufacturing or service operation, all actions and resource expenditures of a company should be focused on creating value for customers. Any activity or resource of not creating the value for customers could be regarded as waste, which consequently causes the COPQ. Some companies did use dashboards to understand and identify value added or non-value added activities in order to reduce or eliminate wastes. These dashboards must be properly designed to consider inherent differences in manufacturing or service operations among business organizations. In addition, a structured quality improvement program such as the Six Sigma must support these dashboards. In this paper, a case study of designing dashboards for evaluating and reporting the COPQ in business units is presented.

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The use of SlAdh2 promoter as a novel fruit-specific promoter in transgenic tomato

  • Chung, Mi-Young;Naing, Aung Htay;Vrebalov, Julia;Shanmugam, Ashokraj;Lee, Do-Jin;Park, In Hwan;Kim, Chang Kil;Giovannon, James
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2020
  • Fruit-specific promoters play an important role in the improvement of traits, such as fruit quality through genetic engineering. In tomato, the development of fruit-specific promoters was previously reported, but less attention has been paid to the promoters involved in the fruit development stage. In this study, we characterized the gene expression patterns of tomato alcohol dehydrogenase 2 (SlAdh2) in various tissues of wild-type tomato (cv. Ailsa Craig). Our findings revealed that SlAdh2 expression levels were higher in the developing fruit than in the leaves, stems, and flowers. The ProSlAdh2 region, which is expressed at different stages of fruit development, was isolated from tomato genomic DNA. Following this, it was fused with a β-glucuronidase reporter gene (GUS) and introduced into wild-type tomato using Agrobacterium-mediated transformation to evaluate promoter activity in the various tissues of transgenic tomato. The ProSlAdh2:GUS promoter exhibited strong activity in the fruit and weak activity in the stems, but displayed undetectable activity in the leaves and flowers. Interestingly, the promoter was active from the appearance of the green fruit (1 cm in size) to the well-ripened stage in transgenic tomatoes, indicating its suitability for transgene expression during fruit development and ripening. Thus, our findings suggest that ProSlAdh2 may serve as a potential fruit-specific promoter for genetic-based improvement of tomato fruit quality.

A Case Study on The Development of Quality Cost Management System and Continuous Improvement in The Forging Industry (단조산업의 품질비용 관리체계 개발 및 지속적 품질개선 방안에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Woo;Cha, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2020
  • The material industry is an important infrastructure industry that uses process technology in order to produce parts applied to the final product and determine the quality of the finished product. However, the market environment, which has been recognized as a 3D industry, has deteriorated recently and lost competitiveness compared to other material industry countries. This study analyzed the characteristics of forging companies and The study found that three characteristics of the forging industry, facility-oriented, order-based, and field-centered, and internal failure cost and external failure costs were set as the range of quality cost. A total of eight quality tasks were selected by applying the quality cost management system and continuous quality improvement process developed for large-scale A forging company, and improvement activity proved its effectiveness reducing quality costs by 63.3% compared to the previous year. The research helps forging companies establish a quality management strategy by systematically managing and analyzing quality costs.

Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activity of Regional Traditional Soybean Pastes (Deonjang) in Jeonbuk Province (전북지역 전통 된장의 품질특성 및 항산화 활성)

  • Song, Young Eun;Han, Hyun Ah;Lee, Song Yee;Shin, So Hee;Choi, So Ra;Kim, So Young
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.598-610
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics and antioxidant activity by collecting four times on six samples of Jeonbuk regional soybean pastes (Doenjang) traditionally prepared for this study. The water content of samples decreased according to progress of the aging period and the water content of the fourth sample collected was 42.40~59.64% (p<0.05). The salinity of the fourth Doenjang samples was 11.80~18.60%. The amino-type nitrogen content was 122.67~540.33 mg% immediately after the preparation of Doenjang in the Jeonbuk region and the content of the fourth collection samples increased from 251.49 to 982.36 mg% (p<0.05). The isoflavone glycosides decreased but daidzein, genistein and glycitein, which are aglycones, increased during aging periods. The total polyphenol content of the fourth collected samples was 11.99~19.27 mg GAE/g (p<0.05). The DPPH radical scavenging activity, ABTS radical scavenging activity and FARP of the fourth Doenjang samples were 51.88~81.21%, 84.14~90.32%, and 1.08~3.11 mg Trolox/g, respectively. As a result of quality analysis on Doenjang, the superiority of traditional Doenjang has been proven by the increase of amino nitrogen content and antioxidant activity according to the aging period. However, factor analysis on quality differences of regional Doenjang should be conducted to ensure standardization and quality improvement.

Effect of Simulation Evacuation Training Improvement Activity through Wheelchair Skill Training (휠체어 이동 및 조작 훈련을 통한 모의 대피훈련 향상 활동의 효과)

  • Joo, Min-Cheol;Jung, Yu-Jin;Chae, Su-Min;Cho, Sung-Tae
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of simulation evacuation training improvement activity through wheelchair skill training. Methods: The study included 40 patients with early stroke who were randomly allocated to a wheelchair skill training group (Experimental group, n=20) and a general exercise group (Control group, n=20). Both groups performed the exercise 3 times a week for 3 weeks. Outcomes were assessed using Wheelchair Skills Test Skills Performance (WSTSP), Wheelchair Skills Test Skills Safety (WSTSS) and Wheelchair Propulsion Velocity (WPV). Results: After 3 weeks of training, both groups showed significantly improved WSTSP, WSTSS and WPV (p<.01 in both groups). However, the WSTSP, WSTSS and WPV in the experimental group were very significantly better than in the control group (p<.01). Conclusion: These findings indicate that wheelchair skill training may be effective at improving wheelchair skill ability and wheelchair propulsion velocity in stroke patients who cannot walk independently. Therefore, short-term wheelchair skill training could be useful for patient safety in simulated evacuation situations.

Assessment of Needs for Housing Improvement of Children Group Homes in Cheongju through Interviews with Group Home Directors and Staffs (실무자 인터뷰를 통한 청주시 아동 그룹홈의 주거 개선 요구 조사)

  • Lee, Sang Woo;Yi, Minseo;You, Zikang;Lee, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to assess needs for housing improvement of children group homes in Cheongju-si through interviews with the group home directors and staffs. From April 6, 2018, to April 25, 2018, a series of face-to-face interviews with four directors and three staffs working in four children group homes was conducted. The results were analyzed using thematic analysis technique. Highlights of major findings and implications were as follow: (1) Bedroom: Needs for independent bedrooms and desks for each child were dominant. (2) Common activity space: Interviewees showed somewhat different opinions on common activity spaces according to group home types and/or between directors and staffs. (3) Between "a big and good-quality house" and "a house in good location", interviewees were found to prefer "a big and good-quality house" in order for children to have enough space to run and play. (4) Interviewees insisted that to provide proper group home services and protection similar to a real family, current policy to accommodate up to eight children in one group home should be improved.