• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality Element

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Kano의 이원적 품질모형과 Timko의 만족계수를 활용한 공학교육의 질 향상 방안 탐색 (An Improvement Method of Engineering Education Quality using Kano's Dualistic Quality Model and Timko's Satisfaction Coefficient)

  • 허영주;예철해
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a method to improve the quality of engineering education by using Kano's dualistic quality model and Timko's customer satisfaction coefficient. The results of the study are as follows. Firstly, the top priority for major education is improve 'smooth support of class medium' as an attractive and one-dimensional quality element, and 'use of various examples' and 'specialty improvement of major curriculum' as an one-dimensional quality element. Secondly, the top priority for general education is improve 'liberal education curriculum' as an attractive quality element 'use of various examples' as an one-dimensional quality element. Thirdly, the top priority for extra-curriculum is develop and provide 'study support program of student' and 'voluntary service'. Fourthly, the top priority for administrative service and facilities is improve 'increase of scholarship' and expand 'service of welfare facilities as dormitory and refectory' as an one-dimensional quality element.

공동주택 단위세대의 품질차별화 유형에 관한 사레 조사 연구 (A Study on a Pattern Analysis of Quality Differentiation on Apartment Housing)

  • 조인식;박태근
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2008
  • 최근 고객중심으로의 시장변화는 자연히 주택공급업체로 하여금 품질의 경쟁시대를 맞이하도록 하였다. 이러한 품질경쟁시대에 부응하는 주택상품 기획을 위하여 단위세대 품질의 차별화 사례 및 대상 부위에 대한 유형분석 등을 실시하여 공동주택의 단위세대에 대한 품질의 차별화 유형 분류체계를 구축하였다. 건축적 요소인 평면요소와 인테리어요소는 공간위계를 기준으로 품질요소를 세분하여 분류체계를 구축하였고, 사용자 편익과 관련 있는 설비시스템부위는 친환경성, 안전성, 에너지절약효과, 편리성으로 구분하여 분류체계를 구축하였으며, 제품요소는 가구와 설치제품 및 편의품으로 구분하여 분류체계를 구축하였다. 향후 이 분류체계는 공동주택상품의 마케팅 전략수립단계에서의 제품 포지셔닝과 상품기획단계에서의 상품의 차별화요소 결정에도 유용하게 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

대학생들의 교양강좌에 대한 인식조사 : 소비자교육 교양강좌 개설을 위한 기초연구 (University Students's Perception about General Studies)

  • 김영숙;이경옥
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a meaningful thought to professionals and administrators of Korea working for Consumer General Education development at their Universities. Also, tips for organizing and meaning Consumer General Education Curriculum effectively are provided. Finally, the study suggests essential elements to improve qualities of Consumer General Education in Korea Universities. This study's method are content analysis through web site and survey. The subjects of this survey were 257 students. The data were collected by qusetionaires developed by researcher and analyzed by frequencies, correlation Analysis, One Way Anova, Duncan Test, Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression Analysis. The major findings were as follows: University students's satisfaction level about General Education was low and the needs level about Consumer General Education was high. And the education service quality showed factors to be administrative service element, professor service element, classroom environment element, communication element. And Multiple Regression Analysis on each of the education service quality factors had been significant effects for find out the differences in the degree of satisfaction.

A Study on Quantification of Kano's Quality Model

  • Yasuda, Kentaro;Ootaki, Atsushi;Kainuma, Yasutaka
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a method for quantifying the types of quality elements proposed by Kano; namely: attractive quality, one-dimensional quality, and must-be quality. Kano's classification of required quality has helped us improve our thinking in product development. However, his classification is conceptual rather than quantitative, and the conventional techniques of questionnaire and group interview cannot provide quantification of the relationship between the degree of customer satisfaction and the degree of sufficiency of required qualities. This paper describes how a quality element under Kano's quality model can be expressed as a utility function, and describes an application to quality design of a cellular phone.

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AHP를 이용한 Kano 품질요소의 투자우선순위 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Investment Priority Using Kano Analysis and AHP)

  • 임성욱;양정희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2004
  • Kano(1984) distinguishes five types of Quality requirement which influence customer satisfaction; Attractive, One-dimensional, Must-be, Indifferent, Reverse Quality element. Attractive requirements lead more than proportional satisfaction. Attractive Quality requirements are the key factors of order winner and the sources of customer delight. Attractive requirements do not influence customer satisfaction equally. This study presents Kano's model using AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process) for the priorities of attractive Quality requirements.

소프트웨어 품질과 프로젝트 성과와의 관계에 관한 탐색 연구* (A study on the relationship of software quality and project performance)

  • 김광현
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.275-296
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    • 2008
  • We tested the relationship of elements in influence about software performance. our research is detect the significant element in the software system. we affronted to find relation elements with software quality and seek what relationship is the most important in performance activity. this study's result will be useful for them ; first, give to product a high quality guide line to software developer. second, it will be use for basic information about in software examine research.

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품질을 고려한 브레이크 저더의 동역학 해석 및 시험 검증 (Dynamic Analysis and Experimental Verification of Brake Judder considering Quality)

  • 김효식;임홍재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2003
  • The problem of brake judder is typically caused by quality defects in manufacturing. This quality problem, however, can't be controlled deterministically and requires analyses and designs considering uncertainties. This paper presents a method for dynamic analysis of a brake judder considering uncertainties. Firstly, quality defects, which come from the uncertainties, are determined by examination of symptoms of the brake judder quality problem. Effective quality defects are selected by investigation of process capability and comparison of sensitivity of each quality defects and noise levels of the effective quality defects are determined. Secondly, flexible multibody dynamic analysis and finite element analysis according to the proposed method are carried out. Finally, The analysis results are compared with the test results with noise levels of the effective quality defects.

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Kano 모형을 이용한 병원의 서비스 품질 요소의 분류 - 인천, 경기남부지역 대학병원을 중심 - (The Classification of the Service Quality Elements in the Hospital Using the Kano Model)

  • 오병관;최황규
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.88-102
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    • 2009
  • This study aims at providing necessary informations to decide what services would be conducted preferentially in the hospital by limited resources. So this study revalued the customer's perception about the qualities of the hospital services by the Kano Model and examined the customer satisfaction coefficients suggested by Timko. The researcher conducted a survey from the patients of the 4 university hospitals in Incheon and southern Gyeonggi Province In 2008. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; It was found that the total 31 items are could be classified into 7 attractive quality elements, 22 one-dimensional quality elements and 2 indifferent quality elements, while the natural quality element wasn't found. The highest score element of the customer's satisfaction coefficients was identified as easy parking(0.69) and the lowest score item was the offer of the hospital newsletter and information about medical care(0.47). When the hospital service was not sufficient to the customer, the highest score element of the customer's dissatisfaction coefficients was proved the convenient ward and facilities(-0.75) and the lowest score item was the buses running to the entrance of the hospital(-0.32). Also it was found that the attractive quality elements appraised by the preceding study were revalued the one-dimensional quality elements. The reason was because the customer's expectation on the services was changed high, as time went by.

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Sensitivity analysis for finite element modeling of humeral bone and cartilage

  • Bola, Ana M.;Ramos, A.;Simoes, J.A
    • Biomaterials and Biomechanics in Bioengineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2016
  • The finite element method is wide used in simulation in the biomechanical structures, but a lack of studies concerning finite element mesh quality in biomechanics is a reality. The present study intends to analyze the importance of the mesh quality in the finite element model results from humeral structure. A sensitivity analysis of finite element models (FEM) is presented for the humeral bone and cartilage structures. The geometry of bone and cartilage was acquired from CT scan and geometry reconstructed. The study includes 54 models from same bone geometry, with different mesh densities, constructed with tetrahedral linear elements. A finite element simulation representing the glenohumeral-joint reaction force applied on the humerus during $90^{\circ}$ abduction, with external load as the critical condition. Results from the finite element models suggest a mesh with 1.5 mm, 0.8 mm and 0.6 mm as suitable mesh sizes for cortical bone, trabecular bone and humeral cartilage, respectively. Relatively to the higher minimum principal strains are located at the proximal humerus diaphysis, and its highest value is found at the trabecular bone neck. The present study indicates the minimum mesh size in the finite element analyses in humeral structure. The cortical and trabecular bone, as well as cartilage, may not be correctly represented by meshes of the same size. The strain results presented the critical regions during the $90^{\circ}$ abduction.

유한요소해석과 실험의 비교를 통한 헤밍 공정에서의 턴다운 및 롤인 결함 예측 (Prediction of Turn-down and Roll-in in Hemming Processes through the Comparison between FEA and Experiment)

  • 정헌철;임재규;김형종
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2005
  • Hemming process, composed of flanging, pre-hemming and main hemming, is the last one of a series of forming processes conducted on the automotive panels, having a great influence on the outward appearance of them. The hem quality can be quantitatively defined by the hemming defects including turn-down, warp and roll-in. However, it is difficult to evaluate and predict the hem quality through the experimental measurement or the numerical calculation since the size of defects is very small. This study is focused on how to simulate in the finite element analysis (FEA) the same conditions as in the experiment. The FEA result on turn-down, that was obtained from a finite element model including the spring element linked to the flanging pad, had a good correlation with the experimental data. It was found that the radius of curvature of the flange deeply affects the final hem quality and therefore high rigidity of forming tools and tight assembling tolerance are highly recommended. An over-stroke of the main hemming punch is also proposed to reduce the turn-down.

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