• 제목/요약/키워드: Quadrature Modulation

검색결과 249건 처리시간 0.021초

멀티밴드 W-CDMA를 위한 SDR 기반의 디지털 IF 모듈구현

  • 이원철
    • 전자공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.76-88
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 기지국과 W-CDMA 시스템을 상호 연동하기 위한 SDR(Software Defined Radio) 기반의 멀티 밴드 디지털 IF 모듈 구현에 대해 소개한다. 하드웨어 플랫폼상에 테스트 및 시험 검증하기 위해서 크게 광대역 ADC, DAC, FPGA로 구성하였으며, FPGA 내에 디지털 필터 및 NCO등의 응용 소프트웨어는 VHDL로 코딩하였다. 디지털 필터는 FPGA의 허용 자원을 고려하여 인터폴레이션 및 데시메이션을 위한 폴리페이즈 필터 뱅크로 구현하였다. 또한 송신단에서는 이미지 성분을 제거하기 위해 2단의 DCQM(Digital Complex Quadrature Modulation)을 적용하였으며, 이때 적용되는 NCO (Numerically Controlled Oscillator)는 1/4주기의 LUT를 사용하여 설계하였다. 수신단에서는 IF 단에 SAW필터를 사용하지 않기 때문에 W-CDMA의 블록커 규약에 준하면서 근접 채널을 제거하기 위한 고출력의 감쇄 특성을 갖는 필터를 설계하였다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과와 스펙트럼 분석기를 통해 측정된 결과를 비교 분석하였으며 이에 대한 디지털 IF 모듈의 성능을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

동일채널간섭 및 임펄스잡음 환경하에서의 QAM신호의 오율특성 (QAM Error Performance in the Environment of Cochannel Interference and Impulsive Noise)

  • 제종원;공병옥;조성준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.167-172
    • /
    • 1982
  • 동일 채널 간섭 및 임펄스 잡음 환경하에서 QAM 시스템의 특성을 오율의 관점에서 연구했다. 반송파대 잡음전력비, 반송파대 간섭파 전력비, 임펄스 지수 및 신호와 간섭파 간의 위상차의 함수로써 나타낸 L-level QAM신호의 오율식을 도출하여 16-QAM에 대한 수치계산을 하여 오율특성을 그래프로 보였다.

  • PDF

Transmission Performance of Half-Symbol-Rate-Carrier Offset QPSK Modulation in Band-limited Channels

  • Yeo, Hyeop-Goo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.152-156
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper examines the BER performance of the recently proposed half-symbol-rate-carrier (HSRC) offset quadrature phase-shift-keying (OQPSK) receiver for high-speed data communication. A modified demodulation technique using a bit-time period signal integration, the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the HSRC-OQPSK signal improves more than 4dB compared to that of a demodulation technique using a symbol-time period integration. This paper also examines the BER performance of modified demodulation with various band-limited channels modeled using low-pass filters, and the three different data-rate systems are simulated and compared with the performance of the system using the conventional demodulation technique.

반송파 위상 복원을 결합한 새로운 이중모드 블라인드 등화 알고리즘 (A new dual-mode blind equalization algorithm combining carrier phase recovery)

  • 오길남;진용옥
    • 전자공학회논문지A
    • /
    • 제32A권5호
    • /
    • pp.14-23
    • /
    • 1995
  • A new dual-mode algorithm for blind equalization of quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signals is proposed. To solve the problem that the constant modulus algorithm (CMA) converges to the constellation with the arbitrary phase rotation, with the modification of the CMA, the proposed algorithm accomplishes blind equalization and carrier phase recovery simultaneously. In addition, the dual-mode algorithm combining the modified constant modulus algorithm (MCMA) with decision-directed (DD) algorithm achieves the performance enhancement of blind convergence speed and steady-state residual ISI. So we can refer the proposed algorithm to as a scheme for joint blind equalization and carrier phase recovery. Simulation results for i.i.d. input signals confirm that the dual-mode algorithm results in faster convergence speed, samller residual ISI, and better carrier phase recovery than those of the CMA and DD algorithm without any significant increase in computational complexity.

  • PDF

Microwave 채널 환경에서 One-Tap 적응 등화기를 적용하는 OFDM/QPSK-DMR 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of OFDM/QPSK-DMR System Using One-Tap Adaptive Equalizer over the Microwave Channel)

  • 양희진;안준배;오창헌;조성준
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
    • /
    • pp.398-402
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the performance enhancement of OFDM/QPSK-DMR(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing/Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Modulation-Digital Microwave Radio)system using BL-PSF(Band Limited-Pulse Shaping Filter) over the microwave channel. For performance enhancement, we apply the one-tap adaptive equalizer for OFDM/QPSK-DMR system and compare with the BER performance of single carrier DMR system. Computer simulations confirm that the OFDM/QPSK-DMR system using one-tap adaptive equalizer has the same BER performance for the single carrier DMR system.

  • PDF

수중 음향 환경에서의 영상 전송 성능 비교분석 (Performance Comparison of Image Transmission in Underwater Acoustic Environment)

  • 이승우
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.19-29
    • /
    • 2008
  • Underwater acoustic(UWA) communication is one of the most difficult field in terms of severe channel environments such as multipath propagation, high temporal and spatial variability of channel conditions. Therefore, it is important to model and analyze the characteristics of underwater acoustic channel such as multipath propagation, transmission loss, reverberation, and ambient noise. In this paper, UWA communication channel is modeled with a ray tracing method and applied to image transmission. Quadrature phase shift keying(QPSK) and multichannel decision feedback equalizer(DFE) are utilized as phase-coherent modulation method and equalization technique, respectively. The objective is to improve the performance of the image transmission using vertical sensor array instead of single sensor in the viewpoint of bit error rate(BER), constellation diagram, and received image quality.

A Low Complexity Multi-level Sphere Decoder for MIMO Systems with QAM signals

  • Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
    • /
    • pp.890-893
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a low complexity modified multi-level sphere decoder (SD) for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems employing quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signals. The proposed decoder, exploiting the multi-level structure of the QAM signal scheme, first decomposes the high-level constellation into low-level 4-QAM constellations, so-called sub-constellations. Then, it deploys SD in the sub-constellations in parallel. In addition, in the searching stage, it uses the optimal low-complexity sort method. Computer simulation results show that the proposed decoder can provide near optimal maximum-likelihood (ML) performance while it significantly reduces the computational load.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of 32-QAPM System with MRC Diversity in Rician Fading Channel

  • Chun, Jae Young;Kim, Eon Gon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.227-232
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, the performance of a 32-quadrature amplitude position modulation (QAPM) system is analyzed under a Rician fading channel condition when the maximal ratio combining (MRC) diversity technique is used in the receiver. The fading channel is modeled as a frequency non-selective slow Rician fading channel corrupted by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). QAPM is available to improve BER performance without amplifying transmit power, and MRC diversity makes the performance improvement of QAPM system even bigger by intentionally maximizing SNR. Error performances are shown for the 32-QAPM system and a 32-phase silence shift keying (PSSK) system in order to examine the effects of fading severity, for various values of the Rician parameter, K. The dependence of error rates on MRC diversity is also analyzed. The simulation results show that the BER performance of the 32-QAPM system is better than that of the 32-PSSK system under the above mentioned conditions.

Sagnac 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 음향 센서의 동적 범위 향상 기법 (A New Technique for Improvement of Dynamic Range in Fiber Optic Acoustic Sensor using Sagnac Interferometers)

  • 남성현
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.416-423
    • /
    • 2000
  • Sagnac 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 음향 센서에서 음향 신호를 간단하면서도 효과적으로 복조할 수 있는 이중위상 천이 신호처리 기법을 제안하고 실험을 통하여 그 특성을 검증하였다. 이 기법을 사용하여 기존의 ${\pi}/2$ 위상 바이어스 복조 방식이 갖는 동적 범위의 이론적 한계를 근본적으로 제거하였다. 이 기법은 고주파의 위상 변조를 하지 않으므로 간단한 전자 회로만으로도 음향 신호의 복조가 가능하다. 또한 디지털 신호처리에 적합하며 다른 간섭계에도 적용이 가능하다.

  • PDF

비선형 육상 이동 위성방송 환경에서 DS-CDM-SQAM의 성능 연구 (A Study on the Performance of DS-CDM-SQAM in Nonlinear Land Mobile Satellite Broadcasting Environments)

  • 김선준;이영진;홍영진;서종수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권5A호
    • /
    • pp.537-544
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we p개pose DS-CDM-SQAM(Superposed Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) which is characterized by its smooth phase transition and small envelope fluctuation, and improves the power efficiency as compared to DS-CDM-QPSK of satellited-based DMB system(ITR-R BO.1130-4 System E) in a nonlinearly amplified channel. Computer simulation results show that the proposed DS-CDM-SQAM improves Eb/No by 1.7㏈ to maintain BER=1${\times}$$10^{-3}$ in nonlinearly amplified multipath mobile radio environments. Therefore, the proposed DS-CDM-SQAM system significantly improves the power efficiency in nonlinear land mobile satellite DMB environments.