• Title/Summary/Keyword: Q-Factor

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Characterization of Spiral Inductor possible in SoC processing (SoC공정에 적용 가능한 Spiral Inductor의 특성 연구)

  • Ko Jae-Hyeong;Ha Sang-Hoon;Kim Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 SoC 공정에 적용 가능한 spiral 인덕터의 특성에 대해 다루었다. 일정한 크기의 인덕터에서 턴 수의 변화에 따른 인덕턴스와 Q-factor의 변화를 보았다. HFSS 프로그램을 사용하여 턴 수와 선로의 폭이 같은 조건하에서 사각형 구조와 팔각형 구조를 갖는 인덕터의 인덕턴스와 Q-factor의 ?냅? 계산하였다. 사각형 구조와 팔각형 구조 모두 선로 폭 보다는 턴 수가 증가할수록 인덕턴스가 증가하였다. 턴 수가 증가할수록 Q-factor의 값은 사각형 구조는 감소한 반면 팔각형 구조는 증가하였다. spiral과 실리콘 사이에 PGS(Patterned Ground Shield)를 삽입하여 인덕턴스 및 Q-factor의 변화를 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 PGS의 사용으로 사각형 구조와 팔각형 구조에서 턴 수에 따라 Q-factor의 값이 구조에 따라 서로 다른 방향으로 증감하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Q-factor Estimation of Seismic Trace Including Random Noise using Peak Frequency-Shift Method (무작위 잡음이 포함된 탄성파 트레이스로부터 Peak Frequency-Shift 방법을 이용한 Q-factor 추정)

  • Kwon, Junseok;Chung, Wookeen;Ha, Jiho;Shin, Sungryul
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2018
  • The data acquired from seismic exploration can be used to detect the existence of oil and gas resources through appropriate processing and interpretation. The seismic attributes indicating the existence of resources are extracted from amplitude information, where the Q-factor representing intrinsic attenuation plays an useful role of hydrocarbon indicator. So, the accuracy of Q-factor estimation is very important to investigate the existence of resources. In this study, we calculated the Q-factor and analyzed the error rate through a numerical example. To mimic real data, random noise was added to the synthetic data. With the noise-added data, the Q-factor was estimated and the error rate was analyzed by using the spectral ratio method (SRM) and peak frequency shift method (PFSM). Both methods provided a relatively accurate Q-factor when the signal-to-noise ratio was 90 dB. However, the peak frequency shift method (PFSM) produced better results than the spectral ratio method (SRM) as the level of random noise increased.

A Digital Graphic Equalizer with Variable Q-factor (가변 Q-factor를 가지는 디지털 그래픽 이퀄라이저)

  • 이용희;김인철
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a variable-Q digital graphic equalizer in which each equalizer filter has different Q-factor depending on the band as well as the gain. The proposed equalizer demonstrates the symmetric frequency response over the audible frequency range. While maintaining the similar level of hardware complexity, the proposed equalizer yields an actual response that is quite close to the desired one, as compared with the conventional equalizers. Also, we investigate how the performance is affected by the center frequencies of the filters.

PFM control method considering the Q-factor according to change the temperature (온도에 따라 변화하는 Q-factor를 고려한 PFM제어기법)

  • Lee, Jeong;Eom, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jun-Mo;Shin, Min-Ho;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.507-508
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 LLC 공진형 풀-브릿지 컨버터의 온도에 따른 Q-factor의 변화를 고려한 PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation) 제어기법에 대해 제안한다. 온도에 따라 L, C의 용량변화로 Q-factor는 변화하고 얻고자 하는 전압이득 값을 스위칭 주파수가 달라지는 제어로 원하는 출력 전압을 얻을 수 있다. 원하는 출력전압을 제어하기 위해서는 온도에 따라 변화하는 Q-factor를 통해 스위칭 주파수를 제어하여 원하는 전압이득 값을 얻는다.

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Impedence and Q-factor of frequence dependance accoding to ferrites on electrodeless fluorescent lamp (무전극 형광램프의 주파수에 따른 임피던스 및 Q-factor 변화 연구)

  • Pack, Gwang-Hyoen;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Jong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2004
  • An electric power efficiency of electrodeless fluorescent lamp has big relative property of gas in lamp, gas pressure, lamp formation, ingredients of magnetic substance and shape and action frequency etc. We used magnetic substance that open self examination material of electrodeless fluorescent lamp antenna. Ferrite that is used in this experiment was Mn-Zn type. We have examined resistance kind, impedance, Q-factor's frequency characteristic by ferrite. Impedance, resistance and capacitance did not show difference in start frequency 2.65 [MHz] but there was difference quantity. We could know Q-factor's difference according to material, and Q-factor's is important part of antenna design.

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A Study on Characteristic of Spiral Inductor with Patterned Ground Shield (패턴드 그라운드 쉴드를 적용한 나선형 인덕터 특성 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the characteristic of rectangular and octagonal spiral inductor using PGS(Patterned Ground Shield). We investigated variation of inductance and Q-factor with changing of turn number at fixed width, spacing and inner diameter. We confirmed that characteristic of inductance and Q-factor be appled PGS in rectangular and octagonal types spiral inductor by EM simulation tool. Inductance decreased irrespective of structure but Q-factor increased. When PGS not exist, Q-factor of Inductor is analogous at classification frequency but, rectangular is a few larger then octagonal in small turn number. The other side, When PGS is inserted, we confirmed that octagonal lager then rectangular in many turn number. Q-factor is improved in case of octagonal structure and small turn number by PGS effect.

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Simple fiber tip assembly with flexible Quality factor (유연한 Quality factor가 가능한 단순한 광섬유 팁 공진 구조물)

  • 나경필;권오대
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2002
  • For Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy measurements, the fiber tip is glued on the side of one of the tuning fork prongs vertically to its extended direction. Higher Q-factor is attainable in this geometry than in the arrangement with the fiber tip parallel to the prong. A simple mechanical design is applied to hold the fiber tip above the gluing point. The overall tuning fork-fiber tip assembly gives another advantage of the flexible Q-factor enhancement. With this treatment, Q-factor higher than 3000 is easily achievable. As an operating instance, a grating is scanned for its one dimensional topographical image.

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CMOS Symmetric High-Q 2-Port Active Inductor (높은 Q-지수를 갖는 대칭 구조의 CMOS 2 단자 능동 인덕터)

  • Koo, Jageon;Jeong, Seungho;Jeong, Yongchae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel CMOS high Q factor 2-port active inductor has been proposed. The proposed circuit is designed by cascading basic gyrator-C structural active inductors and attaching the feedback LC resonance circuit. This LC resonator can compensate parasitic capacitance of transistor and can improve Q factor over wide frequency range. The proposed circuit was fabricated and simulated using 65 nm Samsung RF CMOS process. The fabricated circuit shows inductance of above 2 nH and Q factor higher than 40 in the frequency range of 1~6 GHz.

Validation of the Internet, Game, and Smartphone Overuse Screening Questionnaires on Adolescent Sample (인터넷, 게임, 스마트폰 과사용 선별 질문지의 청소년 대상 타당화 연구)

  • Park, Kyeongwoo;Chang, Hyein;Jeon, Hong Jin
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.317-349
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to examine the reliability and validity of the internet (IOS-Q), Game (GOS-Q), and Smartphone (SOS-Q) Overuse Screening Questionnaires in a large community sample of adolescents. To achieve this goal, data from 9,336 middle school students (male: 4,796, female: 4,540) was divided into two groups and analyzed by conducting confirmatory factor analysis and exploratory factor analysis, respectively. We conducted another confirmatory factor analysis on a separate sample of data from 4,536 elementary school students (male: 2,260 male, female: 2,276) and 6,551 middle school students (male: 3,013, female: 3,538) from other populations. As a result of factor analysis, IOS-Q was consisted of 17 items, GOS-Q was consisted of 19 items, and SOS-Q was consisted of 18 items. The IOS-Q and GOS-Q factors were psychological dependence, failure to control use despite recognizing problems, dangerous use, and reduced interest in other areas while the SOS-Q factors were dangerous and obsessive use, failure to control use despite recognizing problems, reduced interest in other areas, and withdrawal/tolerance. Each factor reflected the major facets of behavioral addiction or impulse control disorder, and the questionnaires had good internal consistencies of .880-.915. Latent profile and ROC analyses were conducted to determine cutoff points for screening high-risk groups. Lastly, theoretical and practical implications as well as the limitations of this study were discussed.

A Study on the Q-Factor Characteristics of Integrated Inductors Array (박막 인덕터 어레이의 Q-Factor 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Sung;Min, Bok-Ki;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.2105-2107
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    • 2004
  • In this study, Spiral inductors on the $SiO_2$/Si(100) substrate were fabricated by the magnetron sputtering method. Cu thin film with the thickness of 2 ${\mu}m$ was deposited on the substrate. Also we fabricated square inductors through the wet chemical etching technique. The inductors are completely specified by the turn width and the spacing between spirals. Both the width and spacing between spirals were varied from 10 to 60 ${\mu}m$ and from 20 to 70 ${\mu}m$, respectively. Inductance and Q factor dependent on the RF frequency were investigated to analyze performance of inductor arrays. Also, We recommend that the reasonable Q-factors, spec's turns and thickness of the coil for inductors cab be set to be ideal condition.

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