• Title/Summary/Keyword: Q-왜곡

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A Method to Reduce Spectral Distortion in the IHS Pan-sharpening Using Mean Filtering (평균 필터링을 이용한 IHS 영상융합 기법에서 분광 왜곡 감소를 위한 방법)

  • Lee, Jongseok;Choi, Kangseok;Wiratama, Wahyu;Sim, Donggyu;Oh, Seoungjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 Component-Substitution (CS)기반 영상 융합 방법 중 가장 빠른 처리 속도를 보이는 IHS 기법의 분광 왜곡 현상을 해결하기 위하여 히스토그램을 통해 분광 왜곡 현상을 분석하고 평균 필터링을 통해 분광 왜곡 현상을 해결한다. 제안하는 방법의 성능 평가를 위하여 아리랑 3 호로 촬영한 서울 지역 위성 영상에 IHS 방법과 제안하는 방법을 적용하여 주관적으로 비교하고 객관적으로는 Q4, SAM, ERGAS 의 지표를 사용하여 비교한다. 주관적 비교 결과 제안하는 방법이 분광 왜곡을 감소시킴을 보이며, 객관적 비교 결과 IHS 기법 대비 향상된 Q4, SAM, ERGAS 을 보인다.

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Design of Digital Peaking Filters Using Q-Compensation (Q-보정을 이용한 디지털 픽킹 필터 설계)

  • 이지하;이규하;박영철;안동순;윤대희
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2000
  • A new type of second-order digital peaking filters for professional-quality digital audio system is proposed whose frequency response can be elaborately controlled throughout the composite structure of a standard band-pass filter and a 0-dB bypass gain. The proposed method for designing the peaking filter uses the Q-compensation technique to prevent the Q-distortion caused by the variation of the gain factor and is reduced into a compact form which is proper to the real-time implementation. Methods are examined for computing its coefficients, which are exact and very straightforward to compute with small amount of the system resources.

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Analysis of linear and nonlinear distortion effects on CDMA reverse link transmitter (CDMA 역방향 링크 송신부의 선형 및 비선형 왜곡 효과 분석)

  • 홍익표;장병준;유재호;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2165-2170
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    • 1997
  • In this paepr, the distortion effects of impairments in CDMA transmitter system were analyzed. We considered not only linear distortion effects, for example, I/Q imbalance, quadrature offset and carrier leakage, but also nonlinear distortion effects such as AM-AM and AM-PM noise in power amplifier. To investigate how the impariments impact on the performance of CDMA transmitter, all effects represented as a function of CDMA modulation quality which is an important measure of the transmitted signal. These results show the limitation value of each impairment which is required to satisfy the IS-95 standard.

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Novel allocation method of tiles in Subchannel for I/Q imbalances Estimation in WiBro uplink (WiBro 상량링크에서 I/Q 불균형 성분을 추정하기 위한 새로운 부채널 할당 방식)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Jin, Young-Hwan;Ahn, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1146-1153
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the I/Q imbalances effects at the WiBro uplimk when using direct-conversion RF transceiver. If I/Q imbalance exists, the transmit signal is spread over two sbcarriers. As a result, phenomenon of performance reducing is produced. Contrary to OFDM system in which one user uses all subcarrier, symmetrical two subcarriers are assigned other users in OFDMA system. I/Q imbalances elements can't be estimated such a conventional allocation method of tiles in subchannel and compensated. In order to solve the problem, We propose a new method in order that symmetrical two subcarriers are assigned one user. If novel method is applied, we can estimate I/Q imbalances and compensate distortion received signal. As a result, we can obtain a performance similar performance when I/Q imbalances is not existed. Also, if proper detection methods are used, we get the effect of performance improvement, because of diversity gain what is happened due to combining I/Q imbalances with multi path fading channel.

A Study on the Adaptive Equalizer for Performance Enhancement in $Q^2PSK$ Modulation System ($Q^2PSK$ 변조 시스템에서 수신 성능 향상을 위한 적응 등화기에 관한 연구)

  • Keum, Hong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Ro;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we Investigate the $Q^2PSK$ modulation and demodulation system and analyze the BER performance of the receiver system under 2-way Rayleigh fading and Gaussian noisy channel environment. The TDL equalizer with the adaptive LMS algorithm is used to improve the receiver performance since the received signal is distorted through that channel and the recovered carrier from the noncoherent demodulation has much phase deviation error. From the results of computer simulation, It is shown that at 12dB SNR, the reception performance is improved by $83.7\%$ in the fading case, $89.3\%$ in the carrier phase error case and $60.4\%$ in the case of the fading and carrier phase error.

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A Distortion Estimation Method Using Integer Operations in H.264/AVC Encoder (H.264/AVC 부호화기에서 정수 연산을 사용한 왜곡치 예측 방식)

  • Moon, Jeong-Mee;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1C
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new low-complexity distortion estimation method for H.264 rate-distortion optimized mode decision is proposed. The coding processes, such as DCT, quantization, inverse quantization, inverse DCT, and reconstruction are needed to compute the distortion in an H.264 encoder. To reduce these processes, we estimate distortion using integer operations with coefficients obtained in the quantization process. Inverse quantization, inverse DCT, and reconstruction processes are not needed by the proposed method. For quantization parameters 24 to 36, experimental results show that the time saving of rate-distortion optimized mode decision is on average 29 % and as high as 42 % with negligible degradation in coding performance.

Assessment on the Speech Quality for Quantization Distortion (양자화 왜곡에 대한 음성품질 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.10 no.4 s.38
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 1995
  • 본 고에서는, 음성을 디지털로 부호화하여 전송함으로써 발생되는 신호 대 양자화왜곡 비(Q)의 개념 및 CODEC과의 관계를 분석하고, MNRU를 디지털 회로로 구현하는데 필요한 입력음성 신호레벨, 잡음의 통계적 성질 및 진폭제한이 음성품질에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 또한, 본 연구에서 구현한 MNRU의 성능에 대해 주관평가 실험을 실시하여, 다른 나라의 주관평가 결과와 비교/분석하였다.

A Detection Method for An OFDM Signal Distorted by I/Q Imbalance (I/Q 불균형에 의하여 왜곡된 OFDM 신호의 검출방식)

  • Park Kyung-won;Cho Yong-soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1A
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, after analyzing the effect of I/Q imbalance in an OFDM system, the detection method of an OFDM signal distorted by I/Q imbalance is proposed. Also, the channel estimation and the pilot symbol design scheme are proposed for using the proposed detection method. Since I/Q imbalance in an OFDM system degrades the SIR and the BER(Bit Error Ratio) performance, the robust detection method is required for an OFDM system. the proposed detection method can effectively suppress the interference caused by I/Q imbalance using characteristics of an OFDM signal differently from the conventional method, and results in improving the SIR of a desired OFDM signal.

Stator-Flux-Oriented Vector Control of Five-Phase Induction Motors with Concentrated Windings (집중권 5상 유도 전동기의 고정자 자속 기준 직접 벡터제어)

  • Jeong, Geon-Hui;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2014
  • 집중권 5상 유도전동기에서 기본파 $d_1-q_1$와 3고조파 $d_3-q_3$ 공간의 비동기화시 자속밀도의 파형이 왜곡되어 자속이 포화되고 철손이 증가한다. 이러한 현상을 방지하기 위해 두 좌표축의 동기화가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 자속각의 동기화를 고려한 고정자 자속기준 벡터제어를 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 유효성을 입증한다.

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Image Rejection Method with Circular Trajectory Characteristic of Single-Frequency Continuous-Wave Signal (단일 주파수 연속파 신호의 원형 궤도 특성을 이용한 영상 제거 방법)

  • Park, Hyung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new image rejection algorithm based on the analysis of the distortion of a single-frequency continuous-wave (CW) signal due to the I/Q mismatch. Existing methods estimated the gain mismatch and phase mismatch on RF receivers and compensated them However, this paper shows that the circular trajectory of a single-frequency CW signal is distorted elliptic-type trajectory due to the I/Q mismatch. Utilizing the analysis, we propose a I/Q mismatch compensation method. It has two processing steps. In the first processing step, the generated signal is rotated to align the major axis of the elliptic-type trajectory diagram with the x-axis. In the second processing step, the Q-channel signal in the regenerated signal is scaled to align the regenerated signal with the transmitted single-frequency CW signal. Simulation results show that a receiver using the proposed image rejection algorithm can achieve an image rejection ratio of more than 70dB. And, simulation results show that the bit error rate performances of receivers using the proposed image rejection algorithm are almost the same as those of conventional coherent demodulators, even in fading channels.