• Title/Summary/Keyword: Purify polluted air

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An Experimental Study on Development of Building Materials with Abosorbable and Eliminatory NOx. (질소산화물(NOx)을 흡착 $\cdot$ 제거하는 건축재료의 개발에 관한 실험 연구)

  • 박준영;김현우;정봉원;최영준;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2001
  • In general, Ti$O_{2}$ photocatalysts have the strong oxidizing power under intense UV light irradiation. The strong oxidizing power of Ti$O_{2}$ photocatalysts are able to purify polluted air. Therefore, we intend to develop building materials with abosorbable and eliminatory NOx. In this study we used two types of Ti$O_{2}$ photocatalysts which are widely used as photocatalysts. As a result, we conclude that building material using Ti$O_{2}$ photocatalysts are able to purify polluted air.

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An Analysis and Control of Pb Pollutions of Soils by Pollens (화분에 의한 납의 오염도 분석과 그 방제에 관한 연구)

  • 장남기;고영현;홍순철
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, pollen types of plants and Pb, N, P, K, Ca and Na in pallens of trees were investigated to control the air and soil pollutions. Morphological types of about 500 species of plants were identified to make the best use of paleontology, medicine and pharmacy. There were the positive correlations between Pb, N, P, K,Ca and Na contents in pollens and soils, respectively. A heavy metal, Pb, contained in pollens was not absorbed by rats. This fact should be utilized to purify air and soils polluted by Pb. Key words: Pb, Pollen, Pollution, puripication, Control.

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A basic study on development of photocatalystic block to purify polluted air (대기정화 광촉매블록 개발에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 김현우;정봉원;박준영;최영준;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.1117-1122
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    • 2001
  • This study is to investigate application to the load packing or block with photocatalystic which has the characteristics absorption and removal for NOx, which is mainly generated from plant or car, which can be resolved by actions of light. Therefor a basic study was carried out to maximize the photocatalystic block for elimination of NOx.

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Self-Localization Algorithm for a Mobile Air Cleaner

  • Kim, Young-Baek;Cho, Jin-Hee;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2009
  • The mobile air cleaner analyzes a distribution of polluted air to purify the air fast, calculates an optimal position and moves the position so that it can remove indoor dust more quickly. At this time, the self-localization is necessary to make the mobile air cleaner move accurately to the calculated position. This paper proposed a self-localization algorithm having high accuracy without complicated calculation and implemented it by combining a ultrasonic sensor and video processing technologies, so that it is suitable for a mobile air cleaner, and as a test result, the mean error of $\pm1cm$ appeared between the actually measured position and the calculated position.

The Indoor Air Purification System Using LED and Fan for Epipremnum aureum (스킨답서스에 LED와 Fan을 이용한 실내공기정화 시스템)

  • Kim, Taehyun;Park, Junmo;Kim, Soochan
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2018
  • We propose an air purification system that utilizes aerial plant parts and root zone of indoor plants where light is insufficient and air circulation is bad. In order to maximize the air purification effect of the plant, the aerial plant parts illuminates mixed light combining blue and green LED and CRI(Color Rendering Index) LEDs close to natural light, respectively. And the root zone was forcibly circulated by the fan to use the soil as a filter. The indoor air purification system combined with the light source and the fan removed most polluted air in the shortest. In the case of mixed light and CRI LEDs of indoor air purification system, fine dust decreased by 14%, 14.2%, and TVOC(Total volatile organic compounds) decreased by 7.5% and 9.4%, respectively. In the experiment in which the fan was operated for 15 minutes, the TVOC decreased to 97.8%. The photosynthesis of the plant and the use of soil as a filter were able to purify polluted air in a short time. And the fan's temporary operation gave the similar effect of continuous operation.

Characteristics of Concrete Sidewalk Block Manufactured Using Stone Powder Sludge and photocatalytic agent (석분슬러지와 광촉매제를 사용한 콘크리트 보도블록의 특성)

  • Jung, Yong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Han;Choi, Jong-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.4237-4244
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the efflorescence characteristics of a concrete sidewalk block manufactured using recycled stone powder sludge and photocatalytic generated by surface polishing during the sidewalk block manufacturing process. The study evaluated the characteristics of the sidewalk block in terms of its quality, based on the amount of stone powder sludge used, efflorescence, and further based on the mixing ratio and number of applications of the photocatalytic. The experimental results indicated that heavy metals such as lead, hexavalent chrome, cadmium, and mercury were not present in the concrete sidewalk block, thereby confirming the effectiveness of the recycled stone powder sludge. The optimum mixing ratio of used in the concrete sidewalk block (for satisfying KS standard values such as water absorption ratio and flexural strength) was found to be 20%. The concrete sidewalk block incorporating the stone powder sludge and photocatalytic exhibited a water absorption ratio of 5.4% and flexural strength of 5.2 MPa, thereby satisfying the quality standards. Additionally, when the photocatalytic was used, efflorescence did not occur even at the low temperature of $-5^{\circ}C$, and the by the sidewalk block was found to be 70% under normal conditions and 68% when subjected to an accelerated weathering test.