• Title/Summary/Keyword: Purification of protein

Search Result 1,031, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Purification and Characterization of Recombinant Tadpole H-Chain Ferritin in Escherichia coli

  • Chang, So-Ran;Kim, Young-Taek;Kim, Kyung-Suk
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.238-242
    • /
    • 1995
  • The tadpole H-ferritin produced in E. coli was purified and its molecular properties were investigated to obtain information about the contribution of the H-subunit in the reaction of iron core formation. All the expressed subunits were assembled into complete holoprotein in vitro, presumably 24-mer, and the protein was heat-stable. Electron microscopy revealed that the recombinant ferritin forms spherically and contains iron core. No difference was observed in the absorption spectrum of the expressed protein compared to that of the natural ferritin. The Ouchterlony double diffusion of the expressed protein showed that the H-chain ferritin shares an antigenic determinant with natural tadpole ferritin. Rabbit anti-horse spleen ferritin discriminated the H-ferritin from natural ferritin. The rate of ferritin formation by the recombinant H-chain apoferritin was determined to be higher than that shown by natural tadpole ferritin, which consists of H, M and L-subunits. This phenomenon may be caused by the absence of M and L-subunits in the recombinant H-chain apoferritin.

  • PDF

Overexpression, Purification, and Characterization of the Herpes Simplex Virus-1 DNA Polymerase-UL42 Protein Complex

  • Song, Byeong-Doo;Lehman, I. Robert
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.585-589
    • /
    • 1998
  • The herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1)-encoded DNA polymerase consists of two subunits, the products of the UL30 and UL42 genes. UL30 and UL42 were coexpressed in Sf9 cells infected with recombinant baculoviruses carrying the two genes. The UL30 and UL42 gene products remained tightly associated throughout the purification, which led to a near homogeneous heterodimer composed of the DNA polymerase and UL42 protein. The DNA polymerase-UL42 protein heterodimer, purified from the recombinant baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells, showed the same high degree of processivity of deoxynucleotide polymerization as the enzyme purified from the HSV-1 infected primate cells. Like the latter, it contained a 3'-5' exonuclease activity that specifically hydrolyzes an incorrectly matched nucleotide at the 3' terminus of a primer, thereby contributing to the fidelity of DNA replication.

  • PDF

Expression, Purification, and Characterization of Prothrombin Kringle 2

  • Rhim, Tai-Youn;Kim, Eun-kyung;Park, Chan-Soo;Kim, Soung-Soo
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-153
    • /
    • 1999
  • Previously, we reported that the prothrombin kringle 2 (fragment 2), induced by LPS administration into rabbit, inhibited bFGF-stimulated BCE cell growth (Lee et al., 1998). In this study, we cloned and overexpressed the kringle 2 domain of rabbit and human prothrombin as a fusion protein with the pelB leader sequence in E. coli using the T7 promoter. The fusion protein was cleaved during translocation into the peri plasmic space, and cleaved recombinant protein was readily isolated from whole cell lysate by DEAE-Sepharose and Sephacryl S-200 gel filtration chromatography. Both the recombinant rabbit and human prothrombin kringle 2 showed very similar biochemical and functional characteristics to the rabbit prothrombin kringle 2 purified from rabbit serum, in terms of abnormal electrophoretic migration and endothelial cell growth inhibitory activity.

  • PDF

Expression and Purification of Unstructured Protein, IMUP-1, using Chaperone Co-expression System for NMR Study

  • Yi, Jong-Jae;Yoo, Jung Ki;Kim, Jin Kyeoung;Son, Woo Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-39
    • /
    • 2013
  • Immortalization-upregulated protein-1 (IMUP-1) genes have been cloned and are known to be involved in SV40-mediated immortalization. IMUP-1 gene is highly expressed in various cancer cell lines and tumors, suggesting the possibility that they might be involved in tumorigenicity. Previously, there were several problems for overexpression of IMUP-1 in bacterial expression systems including low solubility and aggregation due to unstructured property. To investigate the structural properties, it is necessary to obtain lots of pure and soluble proteins. Accordingly, the co-expression systems of bacterial chaperone proteins, GroEL-GroES, were used to increase solubility of IMUP-1. From the analysis of NMR and CD experiment data, it is suggested that the protein adopt typical the random coil properties in solution.

Induction of Cd-binding High Molecular Weight Protein in Rat Tissues (흰쥐 조직에서의 카드뮴 결합 고분자량 단백질의 유도)

  • Chun, Ki-Jung;Kim, Bong-Hee;,
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.352-358
    • /
    • 1997
  • The study was carried out on the biochemical characters of Cd-BP(I) after isolation and purification of the protein from the liver of rat injected intraperitoneally with Cd. A c ontinued study has been doing whether Cd-BP(I) could be induced by Cd or by other metals such as Zn and Cu. Antisera were made against the Cd-BP(I) from NewZealand white rabbits. Carried out were ${\gamma}$-globulin purification, then Ouchterlony test adn gel immunodiffusion test. Cd-BP(I) was also found in normal tissues of rat. It was induced up to a considerable level by Cd, whose induced level was higher than that of Cu or Zn treatment. The level of induction by Cu or Zn pretreatment plus Cd treatment was lower than that by simple treatment of Cu or Zn. Such a result was presumably related to the Cd toxicity.

  • PDF

Soluble Expression and Purification of Human Tissue-type Plasminogen Activator Protease Domain

  • Lee, Hak-Joo;Im, Ha-Na
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2607-2612
    • /
    • 2010
  • Human tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) is a valuable thrombolytic agent used to successfully treat acute myocardial infarction, thromboembolic stroke, peripheral arterial occlusion, and venous thromboembolism. Recombinant tPA is accumulated as an inactive form in inclusion bodies of E. coli and is refolded in vitro, which is accompanied by extensive aggregation. In the present study, a tPA protease domain was expressed in an active soluble form in the cytosol of E. coli Rosetta-gami cells, which allowed disulfide bond formation and supplied the tRNA molecules required for six rarely used codons in E. coli. This strategy increased the amount of soluble protease domain protein and avoided the cumbersome refolding process. The purified protease domain not only degraded tPA substrate peptides but also formed a covalently bound complex with plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, as does full-length tPA. Soluble expression and purification of tPA domains may aid in functional analyses of this multi-domain protein, which has been implicated in many physiological and pathological processes.

Ubiquitin Fusion System for Recombinant Peptide Expression and Purification: Application to the Cytoplasmic Domain of Syndecan-4

  • Chae, Young-Kee;Lee, Ha-Yan;Lee, Weon-Tae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1549-1552
    • /
    • 2007
  • The cytoplasmic domain of syndecan-4, a type I transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan, was overexpressed as a fused form with the ubiquitin molecule in Escherichia coli, and the fusion protein was purified using immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC). The cytoplasmic domain was released from its fusion partner by using yeast ubiquitin hydrolase (YUH), and subsequently purified by reverse phase chromatography. The integrity of the resulting peptide fragment was checked by MALDI-TOF and NMR spectroscopy. The yield of the peptide was 3.0-1.5 mg per liter in LB or minimal medium, respectively. The recombinant expression and purification of this domain will enable us its structural and functional studies using multidimensional NMR spectroscopy.

Induction of Cd-binding High Molecular Weight Protein [Cd-BP(II)] in Rat Tissues (흰쥐 조직에서의 카드뮴 결합 고분자량 단백질 [Cd-BP(II)]의 유도)

  • 천기정;김봉희
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.43 no.5
    • /
    • pp.591-597
    • /
    • 1999
  • The study was carried out on the biochemical characters of Cd-BP(II) after isolation and purification of the protein from the liver of rat ip injection with Cd. A continued study has been doing whether Cd-BP(II) could be induced by Cd or by the other metals such as Zn and Cu. Antisera were made against the antigen of Cd-BP(II) from New Zealand white rabbits. We carried out g-globulin purification, then Ouchterlony test and gel immunodiffusion test. Cd-BP(II) was also found in normal tissues of rat. It was induced up to a considerable level by Cd, whose induced level was higher than that Cu or Zn treatment. The level of induction by Cu or Zn pretreatment plus Cd treatment was lower than that by single treatment of Cu or Zn. Such a result was presumably related to the Cd toxicity.

  • PDF

Identification and Purification of Juvenile Hormone Binding Protein from nyphantria cunea Drurv (미국흰불나방(Hyphuntrio cuneo D.)의 유충호르몬 결합단백질의 확인 및 정제)

  • 이인희;김학열
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.238-244
    • /
    • 1993
  • We identified juvenile hormone binding protein (JHBP) from last instar larval hemollvnph of Hvphantria cunea using gel filtration and non-SDS PAGE. Two kinds of JHBP in hemollnnph were found at two peaks by gel filtration (Sephadex G-100) and also at Rm values of 0.13 and 0.57 by non-SDS PAGE. JHBP was partially purified using anion exchange chromatosraphv, preparative gel filteration, and preparative PAGE. Dextrin coated charcoal (DCC) binding assay was employed to monitor the location of JHBP in chromatographic profile during the purification process. Purity of JHBP was checked by silver staining of 1091 SDS-Polyacrvlamide.

  • PDF

Purification and Characterization of Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme lnhibitory Peptides from Enzymatic Hydrolysate of Cod Liver Protein (대구의 간 단백질의 효소적 가수분해물로부터 안지오텐신 I 전환효소 저해 펩타이드의 분리.정제 및 특성)

  • 최영일;박표잠;최정호;변희국;정인철;문성훈;김세권
    • Journal of Life Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.140-149
    • /
    • 2000
  • In order to utilize marine processing waste which would normally be discarded, cod liver protein was hydrolysed by ${\alpha}$-chymotrysin, and the hydrolysate was investigated for the new angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Thy hydrolysate was separated into three major types, with molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) values less than 10 kDa, 5 kDa and 1 kDa of ultrafiltration membranes, respectively. ACE inhibitory peptides were isolated from the fractions passed through MWCO 1 kDa membrane, and purified by using ion-exchange chromatography on a SP-Sephadex C-25 column, gel filtration on a Sephadex G-15 column, and HPLC on an ODS column. The purity was identified with capillary electrophoresis. The amino acid sequences of two peptides were Met-Ile-Pro-Pro-Tyr-Tyr (IC50=10.9 ${\mu}$M) and Gly-Leu-Arg-Asn-Gly-Ile (IC50=35.0 ${\mu}$M)

  • PDF