• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pump switching

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Soft-switching Type series connected forward-flyback converter With charge Pump (차지펌프회로를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 포워드 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Kim, Chan-In;Sol, Moon;Kim, Do-Hyun;Nguyen, Minh-Thao;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 소용량 태양광 발전에 사용하기 위한 전력조절기인 직렬형 포워드 플라이백 컨버터에서 차지펌프회로를 통해 향상된 회로를 제안하고자 한다. 제안한 회로는 플라이백 측에 차지펌프 회로를 부착하여 고승압을 좀 더 용이하게 만든다. 또한 이를 통하여 효율 상승과 입력전압의 범위를 넓힐 수 있다. 제안된 회로의 동작원리를 설명하고 50[W]급 하드웨어 프로토 타입을 이용하여 검증하였다.

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Start-up Strategy at Sensorless Control of BLDC for Vehicle Fuel Pump (자동차 연료펌프용 BLDC의 센서리스제어 기동기법)

  • Tran, Quang Vinh;Chun, T.W.;Lee, H.H.;Kim, H.G.;Loh, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a simple starting method to arrange the rotor position of the blushless DC motor (BLDC) without additional sensors and any information of motor parameters. Both the stator current and time period for arranging the rotor position can be easily adjusted by modulating a pulse width of switching devices. Using the proposed method, it is demonstrated experimentally that the BLDC starts up very smoothly.

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Design Technique of SR Machine for Hydraulic Pump System using Combined CAD and Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘과 상용 설계도구를 이용한 유압 펌프 시스템용 SRM 설계기법)

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an optimal method for determining design parameters of a Switched Reluctance Motor is researched. The dominant design parameters are stator and rotor pole arc and switching on and off angle. The parameters affecting performance are examined and selected using evolutionary computations and commercial CAD program. The simulated design method is compared with conventional procedure.

Performance Improvement of an Air Source Heat Pump by Storage of Surplus Solar Energy in Greenhouse (온실 내 잉여 태양열을 이용한 공기열원 히트펌프 성능향상)

  • Kwon, Jin Kyung;Kang, Geum Chun;Moon, Jong Pil;Kang, Youn Ku;Kim, Chung Kil;Lee, Su Jang
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2013
  • A greenhouse heating system to improve heat pump performance using inside and outside air of greenhouse as a heat source selectively and cut $CO_2$ enrichment costs by delay of greenhouse ventilation was developed. In this system, thermal storage modes divided into inside circulation mode using surplus solar energy and outside circulation mode using outside air heat. The thermal storage modes were designed to be switched mutually according to inside greenhouse temperature and six temperature values were input to control the heat pump operating, thermal storage mode switching and greenhouse heating automatically. Operating characteristics of this system were tested in a plastic greenhouse of non-ventilation condition. The results of test showed that the inside circulation mode began at about 11:00 and lasted for about 210 minutes and inside greenhouse temperature was maintained between $20{\sim}28^{\circ}C$ in spite of non-ventilation. System heating COP of the inside circulation mode in the daytime was 3.35, which was 36% and 25% higher than that of the outside circulation modes in the nighttime and daytime respectively.

High Power Switchable Dual-Wavelength Linear Polarized Yb-Dozped Fiber Laser around 1120 nm

  • Liu, Xiaojuan;Huang, Bangcai;Wei, Gongxiang;Han, Kezhen;Huang, Yan;Liu, Fangfang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.716-721
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    • 2016
  • A single-and dual-wavelength switchable polarized Yb-doped double-clad fiber laser around 1120 nm based on a pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) is demonstrated. The polarization-maintaining (PM) linear cavity is composed of a double clad PM Yb-doped fiber (YDF) and a pair of PM FBGs. The laser can operate in stable dual-wavelength or wavelength-switching modes due to the polarization hole burning (PHB) and the spatial hole burning (SHB) enhanced by the PM linear cavity. In dual-wavelength operation, the two orthogonally polarized wavelengths are centered at 1118.912 nm and 1119.152 nm, with an interval of 0.24 nm and a signal to noise ratio (SNR) of 35 dB. The maximum output power is 14.67 W when the launched LD pump is 24 W corresponding to an optical efficiency of 61.1%. The lasing lines switchover may be realized by adjusting the polarization controller (PC) fitted in the cavity. The two single-wavelengths are 1118.912 nm and 1119.152 nm. When the injected LD pump is 24 W, the highest output powers are 7.68 W and 8.64 W corresponding to optical efficiencies of 32% and 36% respectively. The spectral linewidth of the lasing lines are 0.075 nm and 0.07 nm, and the average numerical values of PER aredB and 19.9 dB, respectively.

Four Channel Step Up DC-DC Converter for Capacitive SP4T RF MEMS Switch Application (정전 용량형 SP4T RF MEMS 스위치 구동용 4채널 승압 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Jang, Yeon-Su;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Su-Hwan;Chun, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a step up four channel DC-DC converter using charge pump voltage doubler structure. Our goal is to design and implement DC-DC converter for capacitive SP4T RF MEMS switch in front end module in wireless transceiver system. Charge pump structure is small and consume low power 3.3V input voltage is boosted by DC-DC Converter to $11.3{\pm}0.1V$, $12.4{\pm}0.1V$, $14.1{\pm}0.2V$ output voltage With 10MHz switching frequency. By using voltage level shifter structure, output of DC-DC converter is selected by 3.3V four channel selection signals and transferred to capacitive MEMS devices. External passive devices are not used for driving DC-DC converter. The total chip area is $2.8{\times}2.1mm^2$ including pads and the power consumption is 7.52mW, 7.82mW, 8.61mW.

High Step-up Active-Clamp Converter with an Input Current Doubler and a Symmetrical Switched-Capacitor Circuit

  • He, Liangzong;Zeng, Tao;Li, Tong;Liao, Yuxian;Zhou, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.587-601
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    • 2015
  • A high step-up dc-dc converter is proposed for photovoltaic power systems in this paper. The proposed converter consists of an input current doubler, a symmetrical switched-capacitor doubler and an active-clamp circuit. The input current doubler minimizes the input current ripple. The symmetrical switched-capacitor doubler is composed of two symmetrical quasi-resonant switched-capacitor circuits, which share the leakage inductance of the transformer as a resonant inductor. The rectifier diodes (switched-capacitor circuit) are turned off at the zero current switching (ZCS) condition, so that the reverse-recovery problem of the diodes is removed. In addition, the symmetrical structure results in an output voltage ripple reduction because the voltage ripples of the charge/pump capacitors cancel each other out. Meanwhile, the voltage stress of the rectifier diodes is clamped at half of the output voltage. In addition, the active-clamp circuit clamps the voltage surges of the switches and recycles the energy of the transformer leakage inductance. Furthermore, pulse-width modulation plus phase angle shift (PPAS) is employed to control the output voltage. The operation principle of the converter is analyzed and experimental results obtained from a 400W prototype are presented to validate the performance of the proposed converter.

A study on the THD reduction of single phase 2 level inverter for grid connection for ship (선박 계통연계형 단상 2레벨 인버터의 THD 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2014
  • There are 440V and 220V electric source in ship. A 440V source is used to drive the power system such as crane and winch on deck and pump in engine room, and a 220V source is used to drive the power source for residential zones, control devices in engine room. In this paper, we made single phase inverter system for grid connection with 220V source for ship, and analyzed THD(Total harmonic distortion) by variation of parameters of L-C low pass filter and deadtime of inverter switching.

Dynamic Spin Switching of Magnetic Films and Tunnel Junctions

  • Miyazaki, T.;Ando, Y.;Kubota, H.;Mizukami, Y.;Nakamura, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2003
  • Spin dynamics has been investigated intensively in various kinds of fields. Most popular one is an initial permeability at high frequency. Also, magnetic after-effect such as thermal fluctuation of fine magnetic particles and disaccommodation in soft magnetic materials were extensively studied in the past. When we apply an external farce with the same frequency as that of the system being examined, the system absorbs the external energy and the precession enhances. It is called resonance in general. Among the various resonances, ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) has been used as a good tool to evaluate material constants such as saturation manetization or spin damping parameter by analyzing a resonance curve. In this talk first instinctive understanding of Gilbert spin damping and spin pumping will be explained. Then, experimental data for enhancement of Gilbert damping parameter (G) evaluated from FMR spectrum and spin precession measured by a time resolved pump-probe method for Permalloy thin film will be introduced. Finally, magnetization reversal observed by air-coplanar probe will be given.

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Characteristics of Water Leakage from Cooling Components in a Storage Ring (방사광 차단용 진공부품의 냉각수 누설 특성)

  • Park, C.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • We analyzed the characteristics of water leakage from cooling components of the storage ring in the Pohang Light Source. The water leaks led localized pressure bumps and abnormal pressure changes. The leakage also changed the residual gas compositions depending not only on the position between leakage place to gas analyzer but also on on/off switching of ion pump and electron beam. We found that the residual gas analysis of $CH_4$, CO, NO was useful in determining water leaks.