• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse-diode

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Air-conditioner Power Conversion Equipment with Power Factor Correction Circuit (역률개선회로를 갖는 에어컨용 전력변환장치)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Seo, Gi-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-U;Kim, Yeong-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2000
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle of the voltage diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses ones and a small reactor not boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional PWM(Pulse-width modulated)inverter with HPWM(Half Pulse-width modulated)inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting. Output voltage and current of this paper were applied for real air-conditioner.

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Development of Laser Diode Medical Therapy Apparatus for Blood Stream Improvement (혈류 개선용 레이저다이오드 치료기 개발)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.496-496
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    • 2007
  • Low level laser therapy has various therapy effects. This paper performed the basic study for fabricating the low level laser therapy apparatus, and one of the goals of this paper was to make this apparatus used handily. The apparatus has been fabricated using the laser diode and microprocessor unit. The apparatus used a 7850m Laser diode for blood stream improvement and was designed for a pulse width modulation type to increase stimulation effects. In result, we could get the light power of 785nm wavelength.

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DC Ripple-Voltage Suppression in three Phase BUCK DIODE Rectifiers with Unity Power Factor (단위 역률을 갖는 3상 BUCK 다이오드 정류기에서의 DC 리플-전압 저감)

  • Lee, D.Y.;Song, J.H.;Choi, J.Y.;Choy, I.;Kim, G.B.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2653-2655
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    • 1999
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output voltage in three-phase buck diode rectifiers is presented. A pulse frequency modulation method is employed to regulate the output voltage of the rectifier and guarantee zero-current switching of the switch over the wide operating range. The pulse frequency control method used in this paper shows generally good performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. In addition, the pulse frequency method can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency voltage ripple appeared in the dc output voltage. The proposed technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the respective simulations and experiments.

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An Optical Pulse-Width Modulation Generator Using a Single-Mode Fabry-Pérot Laser Diode

  • Tran, Quoc-Hoai;Nakarmi, Bikash;Won, Yong Hyub
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2015
  • We have proposed and experimentally verified a pulse-width modulation (PWM) generator which directly generated a PWM signal in the optical domain. Output waveforms were clear at the repetition rate of 16 MHz; the duty cycle (DC) was from 14.7% to 72.1%; and the DC-control resolution was about 4.399%/dB. The PWM generator' operation principle is based on the injection-locking property of a single-mode Fabry-$P{\acute{e}}rot$ laser diode (SMFP-LD). The SMFP-LD, which has a self-locked mode wavelength at ${\lambda}_{PWM}$, was used to detect the power of the injection-locking signal (optical analog input). If the analog input power is high, the SMFP-LD is locked to the wavelength of the input signal ${\lambda}_a$ and there is no output after an optical bandpass filter (OBF). If the analog input power is low, the SMFP-LD is unlocked and there is output signal at ${\lambda}_{PWM}$ after the OBF. Thus, the SMFP-LD plus the OBF provide digital output for an analog input. The DC of the output PWM signal can be controlled by tuning the power of the analog input.

An Equaivalent Circuit Model for Rquantum Well Laser Diodes (양자우물 레이저 다이오드의 등가회로 모델)

  • 이승우;김대욱;최우영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new equivalent circuit model for quantum-well laser diode (LD) is proposed. The model includes carrier transport effects in the SCH region, and rprovides, in a stable and accurate manner, large-and small-signal responses of laser diode output power as function of injected currents. SPICE simulation was performed using the circuit model and results are presented for L-I characteristics, pulse and frequency responses under various conditions. It is expencted that the new equaivalent circuit model will find useful applications for designing and analyzing OEIC, LD driver circuits, and LD packaging.

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Diode-Bridge Type Three Phase Six Pulse Dual Converter (다이오드 브릿지 방식에 의한 3상 6펄스 튜엘 콘버어터에 관한 연구)

  • 김철우;윤병도
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 1987
  • Dual converter using diode bridge and 6-thyristor is discussed and the characteristics of this converter depending on their switching mode is revealed. The switching modes of converter operation are identified on both ac and dc sides. The circuit has the ability to accept or deliver DC current without change of nominal DC voltage magnitude or polarity and has the capability not only to instantaneously change from motoring to generating and vice versa, but to operate cycloconverter.

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A study on Driver module for a high-power pulsed laser diode (고출력 펄스 반도체 레이저의 드라이버 모듈에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Suk;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1078-1080
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    • 1999
  • A laser pulse generator which consists of charging resistor, energy storage capacitor laser diode, and switching elements was designed in order to generate 15ns, 20W laser pulses. And the effects of performances of SCR and FET as switching elements are compared. When SCR is used, the SCR's low maximum voltage makes the circuit so complicated, and when FET is used, the FET needs the special sate driver which improves the FET's operation.

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Stabilization of Output Pulses from a Passively Q-switched Nd:YVO4 Laser Pumped by a Continuous-wave Laser Diode (연속 발진 다이오드 레이저로 여기된 수동형 Q-스위치 Nd:YVO4 레이저의 출력 펄스 안정화)

  • Ahn, Seung-In;Park, Yune-Bae;Yeo, Hwan-Seop;Lee, Joon-Ho;Lee, Kang-In;Yi, Jong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.276-280
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    • 2009
  • A Cr:YAG crystal was used as a saturable absorber for passive Q-switching of a Nd:$YVO_4$ laser which was pumped by a 1-W continuous wave laser diode. The first surface of the Cr:YAG was high-reflection coated for the pump wavelength. The high-reflection coating improved the absorption efficiency of the pump beam in the Nd:$YVO_4$ through double pass absorption. It also prevented pump beam induced partial bleaching of the Cr:YAG. The peak-to-peak pulse fluctuation of passively Q-switched laser output was approximately 4 %. The minimum pulse-width was measured to be 7.11 ns. Also, the average pulse repetition rate was 9 kHz and the maximum output power was 16.27 mW.

Bi-polar High-voltage Pulse Generator Using Semiconductor switches (반도체 스위치를 이용한 양방향 고압 펄스 발생기)

  • Kim J.H.;Ryu M.Y.;Jung I.W.;Shenderey S.;Kim J.S.;Rim G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 2003
  • A semiconductor switch-based fast hi-polar high voltage pulse generator is proposed in this paper The proposed pulse system is made of a thyristor based-rectifier, DC link capacitor, a push-pull resonant inverter, a high voltage transformer. secondary capacitor, a high voltage IGBT & diode stacks, and a variable capacitor. The proposed system makes hi-polar high voltage sinusoidal waveform using resonance between leakage inductance of the transformer and secondary capacitor and transfers energy to output load at maximum of the secondary capacitor voltage. Compared to previous hi-polar high voltage pulse power supply using nonlinear transmission line, the proposed pulse power system using only semiconductor switches has simple structure and gives high efficiency

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