• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulse Sampling

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.029초

LT-GaAs에서 테라헬쯔파 방출 (Terahertz Emission by LT-GaAs)

  • 조신호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2005
  • We report on optically excited terahertz (THz) omission from low-temperature (LT) grown GaAs. We have used 70 fs titanium-sapphire laser pulses with wavelengths at 800 nm to generate THz radiation pulses. The LT-GaAs layers are grown on semi-insulating GaAs substrates with GaAs buffer layer by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The THz emission from the LT-GaAs surface is strong and does not show any significant variation in the strength of the THz emission over several different angles between the polarization of the excitation laser pulse and the crystallographic orientation of the LT-GaAs.

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능동형 교류 전력 필터에 의한 고조파 보상전류의 새로운 주입방식 (A New Injection Method of Harmonic Compensation Current by Active AC Power Filter)

  • 박민호;최규하
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 1985
  • A new injection method is proposed for active power filters to eliminate AC harmonics in ac input current of nonlinear loads such as rectifiers. By injecting the PWM current determined by the proposed injection method, all the harmonics up to order nn can be eliminated to exactly zero. This PWM injection current can be generated by sampling total harmonic wave at the rate of M and the sampled values are converted into the proposed PWM wave with N pulse-width variables and adjustable current magnitude Im. These variables are deetermined by solving a set of N nonlinear harmonic equations and the harmonic-elimination characteristics of the new injection are investigated through digital computer sinmulation. Also by comparing between the simulated results and the ones synthesized by data stored in EPROM, the possibility of the suggested injection method can be shown.

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자속정보를 이용한 2차저항 동정기능을 갖는 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어 (Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region Considering the Secondary Resistance Identification using Flux Signal)

  • 이진국;정석권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates a novel speed sensorless control method of I.M considering the secondary resistance identification based on the transientless torque control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the identification of the secondary resistance simultaneously with speed estimation superposing of sinusoidal flux wave to a constant flux value. Furthermore, the secondary flux with some frequency is controlled independently on torque control. The proposed speed estimation method is derived from a motor circuit equation theoretically and also it can be conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and primary voltage commands at every sampling time. Some numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter are performed to verify the proposed method.

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피드포워드적 토크속응제어법을 이용한 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도 추정 (Speed Estimation Based Quick Torque Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region)

  • 정석권;변정환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2172-2174
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a speed estimation based on the quick torque control is proposed to realize speed sensorless control in a full range of induction motors. The proposed method can be formulated simply from a motor circuit equation and conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and a voltage command at every sampling time. Since the method need not the differential values of primary currents in an arithmetic of a speed, it can be expected to improve the precision of speed estimation in a very low speed area, especially. Some numerical simulations were conducted with the assumption of using a Pulse Width Modulation voltage source inverter.

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컨버터/인버터 시스템의 커먼 모드 노이즈 억제를 고려한 PWM 기법 (Advanced PWM Method for Reducing Common-Mode Noise in Converter/Inverter System)

  • 이영민;이현동;설승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1882-1885
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the advanced PWM method which can reduce common-mode voltage in 3 phase PWM converter/inverter system. By shifting the zero voltage vector of inverter in a sampling period, it is possible to cancel out a common-mode voltage pulse defined by switching functions of converter and inverter. Without any loss of control performance of converter/inverter system, overall common-mode voltage can be reduced by one-third compared with that of conventional PWM scheme.

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발마사지가 노인의 수면, 활력징후, 피로에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Foot Massage on Sleep, Vital Sign and Fatigue in the Elderly who live in their Home)

  • 원종순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the effect of foot massage on sleep, vital signs and fatigue in the elderly who live in their Home. Method: Data were collected from 20 elderly who live in the Seoul-Kyunggi province area by convenience sampling and analyzed the change of sleep and sleep satisfaction, vital signs(pulse, respiration, systolic and diastolic blood pressure) and general fatigue between pre and post foot massage using Paired t- test at 0.05 of significance level. Result: There were very significant difference in the sleep and fatigue between pre and post foot massage. Conclusion: Foot massage can improve the sleep and decrease fatigue, therefore we recommend to use foot massage as a effective sleep related nursing intervention in the elderly who live in their home.

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2차 저항 동정을 고려한 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어 (Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region Considering the Secondary Resistance Identification)

  • 황동일;정석권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1042-1045
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    • 2000
  • Speed control without speed sensor is expected strongly to progress reliability, simplicity and cost performance of I.M and to expand its application part. This paper investigates a novel speed estimation method of I.M considering the secondary resistance identification based on the transientless torque control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the identification of the secondary resistance simultaneously with speed estimation. For this, the secondary flux with some frequency is controlled independently on torque. The proposed speed estimation method is derived from a motor circuit equation theoretically and also it can be conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and primary voltage commands at every sampling time. Some numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter and experimental results are performed to verify the proposed method.

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FPGA를 이용한 레이더 신호처리 설계 (Radar Signal Processor Design Using FPGA)

  • 하창훈;권보준;이만규
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.482-490
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    • 2017
  • The radar signal processing procedure is divided into the pre-processing such as frequency down converting, down sampling, pulse compression, and etc, and the post-processing such as doppler filtering, extracting target information, detecting, tracking, and etc. The former is generally designed using FPGA because the procedure is relatively simple even though there are large amounts of ADC data to organize very quickly. On the other hand, in general, the latter is parallel processed by multiple DSPs because of complexity, flexibility and real-time processing. This paper presents the radar signal processor design using FPGA which includes not only the pre-processing but also the post-processing such as doppler filtering, bore-sight error, NCI(Non-Coherent Integration), CFAR(Constant False Alarm Rate) and etc.

디지털 변환신호와 동기화된 클록을 사용하는 아날로그-디지털 변환기 (Analog-to-Digital Conveter Using Synchronized Clock with Digital Conversion Signal)

  • 최진호;장윤석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.522-523
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    • 2017
  • 전류컨베이어 회로와 시간-디지털 변화기를 이용하여 아날로그-디지털 변환기를 설계하였다. 전류컨베이어 회로를 이용하여 아날로그 전압의 크기를 샘플링한 다음, 전류원을 이용하여 샘플링 전압을 방전하면서 아날로그 전압을 시간정보로 변환하였다. 시간정보는 카운터 타입의 시간-디지털 변환기를 이용하여 디지털 값으로 변환되는데 이때 변환 에러를 감소시키기 위해 시간정보 펄스와 동기화된 클록을 생성하여 사용하였다.

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Parameter estimation of weak space-based ADS-B signals using genetic algorithm

  • Tao, Feng;Jun, Liang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2021
  • Space-based automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B) is an important emerging augmentation of existing ground-based ADS-B systems. In this paper, the problem of space-based ultra-long-range reception processing of ADS-B signals is described. We first introduce a header detection method for accurately determining the pulse position of a weak ADS-B signal. We designed a signal encoding method, shaping method, and fitness function. We then employed a genetic algorithm to perform high-precision frequency and phase estimations of the detected weak signal. The advantage of this algorithm is that it can simultaneously estimate the frequency and phase, meaning a direct coherent demodulation can be implemented. To address the computational complexity of the genetic algorithm, we improved the ratio algorithm for frequency estimation and raised the accuracy beyond that of the original ratio algorithm with only a slight increase in the computational complexity using relatively few sampling points.