• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Method

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A Study on The Error Analysis of Integration Operational Metrices by The Lagrange Second Order Interpolation Polvnomial (Lagrange 이차 보간 다항식을 이용한 적분연산 행렬의 오차 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Ki;Kim, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new method for finding the Block Pulse series coefficients and deriving the Block Pulse integration operational matrices which are necessary for the control fields using the Block Pulse functions. In this paper, the accuracy of the Block Pulse series coefficients derived by using the Lagrange second order interpolation polynomial is approved by the mathematical method.

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A Study to Eliminate the Motion Artifacts of Pulse Oximeter using Filter Banks (필터뱅크를 이용한 펄스 옥시메터의 동잡음 제거)

  • 이주원;이종회;정원근;김주명;이건기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose new method of signal processing for the Pulse Oximeter for resistant motion artifact. When measure Oxygen saturation, today Pulse Oximeter is low reality because of patient moving, and it low difficult to filtering because of overlap Oxygen saturation and motion artifact. For we measure high reality Oxygen saturation, we reduces motion artifact. In this paper, we Propose and simulate method of signal processing for the Pulse Oximeter for resistant motion artifact.

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UWB Pulse Generation Method for the FCC Emission Mask (FCC 방출 전력 마스크에 적합한 UWB 펄스 생성 방법)

  • Park, Jang-Woo;Cho, Sung-Eon;Cho, Kyung-Ryong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes the spectral power properties of various time hopping UWB signals and shows that the power spectral densities of the various signals could have to be determined by the PSD of the pulse used in the signal. The pulse design method by which the FCC emission mask can be utilized fully is proposed. The method combines the arbitrary derivative Gaussian pulse linearly. The coefficients of the linear combination are calculated by the LSE(Least Square Error) method. Various parameters such as the number of coefficients and the types of the basic pulses are considered when calculating the PSD and pulse shapes of the new pulses.

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PWPF Parameters Design for Thruster Control (추력기 제어를 위한 PWPF 설계변수 설계)

  • Kim, Taeseok;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2017
  • Usually, on/off control method is a way to control the thruster. Bang-Bang Control, PWM(Pulse Width Modulator) and PWPF(Pulse Width Pulse Frequency) are widely used as a typical way. When we are designing PWPF, the incorrectly designed parameters($K_m$, ${\tau}$, $U_{on}$, $U_{off}$, $U_m$) make trouble, such as the phase lag, the wasted fuel, the reduced system life. Therefore, the effect of parameters on the system performance should be analyzed before the proper parameters are selected. In this paper, we suggest the PWPF parameters design method by performing a static analysis, and analyze the interactive effects on design parameters by performing a dynamic analysis and simulation.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Pulse Repetition Frequency Jitter Compensation for Generating Doppler Profile (도플러 프로파일 생성을 위한 펄스 반복주파수 지터 보상 성능분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Hwang, Kyu Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a method on the performance analysis of pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation for generating Doppler profile. Exact phase compensation of each pulse is required to obtain Doppler profiles under pulse repetition frequency jitter. Three parameters such as velocity, pulse repetition frequency, and carrier frequency are examined to cause errors when conducting the pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation, then assuming well-focused Doppler profiles reflect well-conducted pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation, the proposed method in this paper utilizes the contrast to measure how well Doppler profile is generated. These are validated by electromagnetic computation data and computer simulation. Then, it is concluded which parameter is important on the performance analysis of pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation by using the contrast.

Multipath Mitigation for Pulses Using Supervised Learning: Application to Distance Measuring Equipment

  • Kim, Euiho
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method to suppress multipath induced by pulses using supervised learning. In modern electronics, pulses have been used for various purposes such as communication or distance measurements. Like other signals, pulses also suffer from multipath. When a pulse and a multipath are overlapped, the original pulse shape is distorted. The distorted pulse could result in communication failures or distance measurement errors. However, a large number of samples available from a pulse can be used to effectively reject multipath by using a supervised learning method. This paper introduces how a supervised learning method can be applied to Distance Measuring Equipment. Simulation results show that multipath induced distance measuring error can be suppressed by 10 ~ 45 percent depending on the allowed pulse shape variation allowed in a standard.

A new algorithm of pulse generation and detection for UWB communication system (UWB통신 시스템을 위한 새로운 펄스생성 방법 및 수신 알고리즘)

  • 김건수;윤상훈;정정화;이경국
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a new algorithm of pulse generation and detection for UWB communication system. The existing UWB systems using Gaussian pulse have some difficulties to cope with bandwidth limitation and frequency transition. Moreover. the system sensitivity to channel noise has made the processes of acquisition and tacking difficult. in this paper, we introduce a new pulse generation method which is able to control the bandwidth and center frequency applying modulation method. thus could improve the detection performance of receiving algorithm. Also, we made a system to search maximum perk by applying the proposed algorithm and consequently could guarantee the correct detection. By the result of simulation, when accumulate 10 times at every 2dB band shifting from 0 to 18dB on AWGN channel, we could confirm the proposed method has 97.4% PDR(Pulse Detection Rate) and 1.868% FAR(False Alarm Rate) performance at 4dB SNR and 15% transmission power threshold level.

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Comparison of the harmonic reduction by using harmonic passive fitters and technique of intervene firing method at the pulse of the 6-pulse phase controlled converter.

  • Wongtongdee, Surached W.;Laohasongkram, Pipat
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.782-785
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    • 2005
  • This article introduces technique to reduce harmonic by using the $5^{th}$ and $7^{th}$ harmonic tune filter and line reactor in the comparison to the technique of intervening firing method at the pulse of the 6-pulse phase-controlled converter in every 1/6 period. The design of the technique introduced in this article is to reduce the harmonic distortion of the current and the voltage resulted from three-phase thyristor phase-controlled converter. The waveform obtained from the experiment was analyzed on the spectrum of the current, voltage and the total harmonic distortion. The double firing method causes zero vectors of output voltage and input current. Designing the mechanism of the converter based on the idea of Park Vector Theory, the number of harmonic distortion in the intervening firing method were compared to those in normal firing method.

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A Study on the Mode Conversion of Control in the Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (단상 SRM의 제어 모드 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Sung-Chul;Ahn, Joon-Seon;Kim, Sol;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.635-636
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    • 2006
  • A pulse with modulation(PWM) that keeps a constant angle of dwell and adjust duty ratio is a good method to control a speed of SRM. And a method of one pulse control is proper a operation on range of high speed in SRM for a good energy efficiency. Because PWM method is more safety than one pulse method, conversion of those is best choice according the speed range. So, some algorithm is need for smooth conversion of the mode of control. This paper presents a factor of conversion that proper the conversion of control mode between PWM and one pulse method This factor is from estimation of torque and proper at the variable range of conversion and show the better conversion characteristic than constant factor of conversion.

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Modeling and Optimization of RMS Pulse Width for Transmission in Dispersive Nonlinear Fibers

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2003
  • Simple algebraic expressions are derived to approximate the optimal input RMS pulse width and the resulting output RMS pulse width in single-mode fibers. The results are compared with the previously published methods and with numerical results by the split-step Fourier method. In addition, for a transform-limited Gaussian input pulse, it is shown that there is no optimum input pulse width to minimize the output spectrum width. Finally, with fiber nonlinearity, it is shown mathematically that there is not an optimum input pulse width to minimize the product,${\sigma}_t{\sigma}_{\omega}$, which is inversely proportional to the transmission capacity of WDM systems.