• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulse Jet

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.058초

레이놀드 수에 따른 색소 젯트의 특성 및 색소레이저의 출력변화 (The Characteristics of Dye Jet and Dye Laser Output Depending on the Reynold's Number)

  • 김성호;고도경;이종민;임권;조재흥;장수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 1994
  • 레이놀드 수에 따른 색소 젯트의 공간적인 편평도를 마이켈슨 간섭계를 이용하여 분석하였다. 레이놀드 수 600(유속 12m/s)일 때 색소 젯트의 편평도는 최적 조건을 보였다. 이러한 색소 젯트의 최적 조건하에서 종펌핑 Littman형 색소레이저 빔은 펌프 에너지 0.5-1.0mJ/pulse의 범위에서 단일 종모우드로 발진되었다. 이 때의 선폭은 470MHz이었고, 변환 효율과 빔 발산각은 각각 4.7%, 3mrad이었다.

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펄스파 강도증가를 위한 피동제어 (Passive Control for the Augmentation of a Pulse Wave)

  • 이동훈;김희동;강성황
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2001
  • The present paper describes experimental and computational work to augment the magnitude of the impulsive wave. An experiment was performed using a simple shock tube with an open end and numerical calculations were carried out to solve the unsteady, axisymmetric, inviscid, compressible governing equations. The control strategy applied was to alter the exit geometry of a straight tube to a sudden enlargement tube and a flare tube. The effects of the configurations of the tube exit on the magnitude of the impulsive wave were investigated over the range of the weak shock Mach number from 1.01 to 1.10. The results obtained were compared to those of the straight tube tests. The numerical result predicted the magnitude of the experimented impulsive waves with a good accuracy. The present passive control technique enabled the magnitude of the impulsive wave to augment by about 23 percent, compared to that of the straight tube of no control.

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Dynamic PIV를 이용한 난류 제트유동 해석 (Measurement of turbulent jet flow using dynamic PIV technique)

  • 이상준;장영길;김석
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2005
  • Information on temporal evolution of whole velocity fields is essential for physical understanding of a complicated turbulent flow and was obtainable using dynamic PIV because of advances of high-speed imaging technique, laser and electronics. A dynamic PIV systme consists of a high-speed CMOS camera having $1K\times1K$ pixels resolution at 1 KHz and a high-repetition Nd:Yag pulse laser. In order to validate its performance, the dynamic PIV system was applied to a turbulent jet whose Reynolds number is about 3000. The particle images of $1024\times512$ pixels were captured at a sampling rate of 4 KHz. The dynamic PIV system measured successfully the temporal evolution of instantaneous velocity fields of the turbulent jet, from which spectral analysis of turbulent structure was also feasible.

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세라믹필터 집진장치의 역세정 시스템 설계를 위한 유동해석 (A Numerical Analysis of Pulse-Jet Cleaning Characteristics for Ceramic Filter System Design)

  • 정재화;서석빈;김시문;안달홍;김종진
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 다공성 세라믹 필터를 사용하는 집진장치에서 역세정 과정의 유동특성을 규명하고, 역세정 시스템 설계에 적용하기 위한 전산해석을 수행하였다. 주요 연구내용으로는 역세정 과정에서 중요한 변수인 노즐 직경, 노즐 팁의 위치, 다공성 세라믹 캔들필터의 투과율, 디퓨저 형상, 역세정 압력 등이 집진장치 내부에서의 속도분포, 압력분포 등 역세정 유동특성에 미치는 영향을 상세히 계산하여 역세정 시스템의 사양 설계에 활용할 수 있도록 하였다. 전산해석에는 상용의 FLUENT code를 사용하여 에너지 보존식을 포함한 압축성 축대칭 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 유한체적법 (Finite volume method)으로 해석하였다.

흡광 액체의 펄스 레이저 가열에 의해 생성된 기포 거동의 실험적 해석 (Experimental Analysis of Bubble Dynamics Induced by Pulsed-Laser Heating of Absorbing Liquid)

  • 장덕석;홍종간;좌성훈;김동식
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2006
  • The bubble dynamics induced by direct laser heating is experimentally analyzed as a first step to assess the technical feasibility of laser-based ink-jet technology. To understand the interaction between laser light and ink, the absorption spectrum is measured for various ink colors and concentrations. The hydrodynamics of laser-generated bubbles is examined by the laser-flash photography. When an Ar ion laser pulse (wavelength 488 nm) with an output power up to 600 mW is incident on the ink solution through a transparent window, a hemispherical bubble with a diameter up to ${\sim}100{\mu}m$ can be formed with a lifetime in a few tens of microsecond depending on the laser power and the focal-spot size. Parametric study has been performed to reveal the effect of laser pulse width, output power, ink concentration, and color on the bubble dynamics. The results show that the bubble generated by a laser pulse is largely similar to that produced by a thin-film heater. Consequently, the present work demonstrates the feasibility of developing a laser-actuated droplet generation mechanism for applications in ink-jet print heads. Furthermore, the results of this work indicate that the droplet generation frequency is likely to be further increased by optimizing the process parameters.