• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.461-480
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• 2017

본 연구는 공공도서관 공간에 대한 청소년의 인식, 이용 및 요구 사항을 알아보고 향후 공공도서관의 효율적인 청소년자료실 공간구성 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 청소년자료실이 별도로 설치된 공공도서관 두 곳을 선정하여 중 고등학생 이용자 126명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사 결과 전체 응답자의 86.5%가 청소년자료실을 이용하며, 주요 이용목적은 여가독서, 개인학습, 정보이용인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 설문 응답자의 64.8%는 청소년자료실 별도 설치를 중요 이유로 대답하였다. 청소년자료실에서 가장 개선해야 할 점으로 열람석 확대, 정보활용기기 이용 공간 부족, 휴게 공간 부족, 그룹학습 및 모임 공간 확대 등이 나타났다. 이를 통해 청소년 요구를 반영한 공간구성 정책 마련, 물리적 시설 및 청소년서비스가 균형을 이룬 도서관 환경 조성, 열람석 확충을 위한 자료실 개방시간 연장, 다른 공간의 유연성 있는 열람 공간 활용 등의 공공도서관의 공간 활용 방안을 제안하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.99-124
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• 2016

어느 지역이든 공공도서관이 생활밀착형 지식정보서비스 기관, 문화향유 및 평생학습 공간으로 자리매김하려면 서비스 대상인구에 대한 인식조사가 선행되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 대구 시민을 대상으로 설문조사 방식을 적용하여 공공도서관의 비중과 중요성, 이용실태와 비이용 이유, 독서프로그램 참여 및 비참여 이유, 도서관 확충(신설) 요망지역 등에 대한 인식을 조사 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 국내외 관련 연구, 관계법령, 국민 독서실태조사, 전국문화기반 시설 총람, 대구시민 의식조사, 대구 도시브랜드 시민의식 조사, 광역시도 및 대구시 기초자치단체의 공공도서관 현황 등과 비교하여 대구시 공공도서관의 인프라 충실화 및 이용제고 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.936-949
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• 2023

2023년 8월 3일, 서현역 부근의 판매시설과 운송시설이 맞닿아 있는 다중이용시설에서 차량돌진 및 흉기난동으로 인한 묻지마 범죄가 발생했다. 운전자가 차량을 인도로 몰아 보행자들을 친 후, 백화점 내부로 들어가 흉기를 휘두르며 총 14명의 피해자가 발생했다. 이 사건 이후, SNS에는 다수의 살인예고 글이 게시되어 많은 사람들이 불안에 떨었으며, '살인예고 지도' 서비스의 등장으로 전국적으로 불안감이 확산되었다. 본 연구는 연구목적: 다중이용시설의 이용객과 직원을 보호하는 민간경비원(보안요원)이 업무를 효과적으로 수행하기 위해 필요한 제도적 개선사항을 고찰하고자 하였다. 연구방법: 묻지마 범죄와 같은 강력범죄의 위험을 파악하기 위해, 시계열 분석을 통한 ARIMA 모델을 사용하여 국내 발생 추이를 분석하였다. 또한, 연구결과 및 결론: 해외 민간경비원의 무기 사용에 대한 면책권과 무기 이외의 업무 권한에 대한 법적 분석을 통해 국내 경비업법의 개선사항과 다중이용시설 위기상황 매뉴얼 개선방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2018

본 연구는 대표적인 공간정보 자료인 연속지적도와 수치지형도를 활용하여 국 공유지 무단점유 의심 시설물을 탐지하는 방법론을 제시하였다. 먼저, 국 공유지 대장 자료와 연속지적도를 위치정보를 기반으로 연계하여 국 공유지 공간정보 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. PNU 코드를 활용하여 서로 다른 기관들에서 관리하는 자료들을 하나의 공간정보 DB로 통합하였으며, 연속지적도 상에서 각각의 필지에 대해 국 공유지의 공부상 사용/미사용 여부를 확인하였다. 다음으로 구축된 국 공유지 공간정보 DB와 수치지형도를 활용하여 공부상 미사용 국 공유지 필지에 존재하는 무단점유 의심 시설물들을 탐색하였다. 마지막으로 제안된 방법론을 실험 대상지역에 대해 적용하고 효용성을 평가하였다. 본 연구를 통해 기 구축된 공간정보 데이터들의 활용성을 높이는 동시에 효율적이고 경제적인 국 공유지의 관리가 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.83-95
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• 2021

In this study, various usage patterns were analyzed after establishing a data mart for micro mobility analysis based on the rental history of public bicycles in Seoul. Rental history data is origin-destination data that includes the rental location and time, and the return location and time. About 1500 rental locations were classified according to the characteristics of the location to create a 'station type' dimension. We also created a 'path type' dimension that displays whether the rental location and return location are the same. In addition, a derived variable called speed, which is obtained by dividing the distance used by the time used, is added, and through this, the characteristics of the riding area and the reason for the rental can be estimated. Meanwhile, administrative district link, administrative neighborhood link, and station type link were created to apply network analysis. Through this analysis, the roles and proportions of administrative districts, public facilities, and private facilities engaged in micro-mobility services were visualized. 49.9% of rentals occur at rental offices near transportation facilities, and half of them occur at rental offices near subway stations. The number of rentals during the evening rush hour is more than double that of the morning rush hour. When the path type is unidirectional, there is a fixed destination, so the distance and time used are short, and the movement speed tends to be high. In the case of round-trip, the purpose of use is exercise or leisure, so the distance and time used are long, and the movement speed is slow. It is expected that the results of the analysis can be used as reference materials for selecting new rental locations, providing convenient services for users, and developing user-specialized products.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.208-219
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• 2014

This work aims to establish the landscape ecological countermeasures to improve the sustainability of urban mountain forest and to enrich the biodiversity in twenty mountains of the Seoul Metropolitan City. Landscape ecological analysis was conducted based upon various criteria, such as area and elevation of mountains, flora, naturalized plants, vegetation, forest types, mountain trails, and public facilities. Various measures were suggested for the better maintenances of floristic diversity, introduced plants, vegetation and forest types of urban mountain forests. Sustainable recommendations for land use adminstration were developed for the preparations of a climate change-adapted urban mountain forests, as well as rational managements of ecosystem, walking trails, and public facilities within mountain forest. Rich and diverse natural vegetation as well as high floristic diversity were reported at mountains with higher elevations, larger area size, and rich landscape diversity. Mountains with low elevation, small size with easy public access, however, might require an urgent action to decrease the burdens by anthropogenic disturbances and urban development.

• 교육시설
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.79-88
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• 2009

To enhance the administrational efficiency and for university facility and space management to be public, this research suggests a competent and an objective evaluation system and index. The study will assist national and university finances to contribute towards advanced education. Furthermore, figure out the space management condition of national university by utilizing the evaluation system, and through that suggesting efficient special management method. According to the result of this study, evaluation system for university facility can be widely divided into seven categories; system preparation, members conference, propriety of space allocation, propriety of management system, space use ratio, time control of space use, imposition index of surplus use. Based on these subdivisions, the space management category contains 19 evaluation items and the marking system allows perfect score of 100 points. In result of examining space management condition using the evaluation system, space management was well enforced in research focused university group where as in education centered university group, it shows relatively low enforcement. It also illustrated that efforts of evaluation items were required in categories of imposition index of surplus use and special use ratio in order for efficient space management.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2011

This study aimed to analyze health promotion villages from the perspective of therapeutic architecture, and to provide basic information for planning relevant health facilities. On the basis of a review of previous literature, the characteristics of therapeutic architecture were classified into eight categories: safety, comfort, sociality, autonomy, openness, diversity, privacy, and natural environment. Field study and observation were performed in four health promotion villages that conduct programs for lifestyle improvement, physical fitness, and treatment; these villages were also considered to have a healthy residential environment. The researcher and three assistants visited the facilities and checked utilization of space through interviews with the staff and guided tours. Basic information about the subject facilities, such as the purpose of establishment, was gathered from websites before visits. Two of the villages examined in this study had a traditional Korean wooden structure, while the other two were reinforced concrete and masonry block structures. All the facilities emphasized the use of environmentally friendly material and harmony with nature. Each site was divided into the following areas: office, residence, health/treatment, public/rest, and outdoor. The safety standards of the healing architecture were not completely satisfactory at all facilities. In particular, it was found that they lacked adequate universal design equipment. However, the healing characteristics of autonomy and diversity were strong. With regard to autonomy, the facilities allowed visitors to select indoor-outdoor moving lines and the use of front- and backyards constructed on slopes. In addition, they were equipped with many entries, staircases, void, terraces, and crossroads. The architecture was aesthetically designed using feng shui symbolism, and visitors found the scenes depicted in various spaces in the villages to be stimulating. Besides, the facilities were constructed using natural materials, had a natural indoor environment, and provided a sense of spaciousness and flexibility.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.264-276
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to propose HACCP system implementation properly and to secure the food safety of school foodservices in Pohang city since the proper facilities and equipment should be key factors in food safety and production. So this study was designed to evaluate existing equipment in food production area, receiving and dining area, and employee facilities. Questionnaire was mailed to 107 school foodservice dietitians in Pohang area and 97 were responded (90.7% response rate). Approximately sixty percent of foodservices were not available separate receiving or polluted area, fifty one percent were installed screen door for insecticidal and temperature and humidity control, and these environmental conditions were hard to keep kitchen dry and sanitary condition. Usually public schools were better equipped than private schools. Forty three percent of school foodservice had initial use of non-foodservice, opened before 1994, and thirty three percent of elementary school foodservice. Among employee facilities, hand washing sanitation stand was prepared seventy nine percent (78.9%) of school foodservices. Dietitians chose outworn equipment and facilities (30.9%), difficulties of maintaining standard temperature and humidity for foodservice (20.6%), lacking separate receiving or polluted area (13.4%), indirect contamination of water hoss (10.3%), and lacking employee facilities (10.3%) as critical points to correct in school foodservice. Therefore governmental regulating agencies must review and approval of plans prior to new construction or extensive remodeling of school foodservice facilities. In addition to these requirement, plan must be set-up step by step to implement HACCP system properly.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.87-95
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• 2024

Background: This study focuses on assessing occupational risk for the health hazards encountered during maintenance works (MW) in semiconductor fabrication (FAB) facilities. Objectives: The objectives of this study include: 1) identifying the primary health hazards during MW in semiconductor FAB facilities; 2) reviewing the methods used in evaluating the likelihood and severity of health hazards through occupational health risk assessment (OHRA); and 3) suggesting variables for the categorization of likelihood of exposures to health hazards and the severity of health effects associated with MW in FAB facilities. Methods: A literature review was undertaken on OHRA methodology and health hazards resulting from MW in FAB facilities. Based on this review, approaches for categorizing the exposure to health hazards and the severity of health effects related to MW were recommended. Results: Maintenance workers in FAB facilities face exposure to hazards such as debris, machinery entanglement, and airborne particles laden with various chemical components. The level of engineering and administrative control measures is suggested to assess the likelihood of simultaneous chemical and dust exposure. Qualitative key factors for mixed exposure estimation during MW include the presence of safe operational protocols, the use of air-jet machines, the presence and effectiveness of local exhaust ventilation system, chamber post-purge and cooling, and proper respirator use. Using the risk (R) and hazard (H) codes of the Globally Harmonized System alongside carcinogenic, mutagenic, or reprotoxic classifications aid in categorizing health effect severity for OHRA. Conclusion: Further research is needed to apply our proposed variables in OHRA for MW in FAB facilities and subsequently validate the findings.