• 제목/요약/키워드: Public well

검색결과 4,892건 처리시간 0.031초

개발주체별 자연휴양림 시설물의 차이 (Differences in Facilities of Natural Recreation Forests Developed by Public and Private Bodies)

  • 장병문;서정희
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the difference in facilities of natural recreation forests developed by public and private body to answer the research that what is the difference in development of natural recreation forest between public and private developer\ulcorner After reviewing the literatures, developer's decision-making and motivation of investment, and the planning process of natural recreation forest, we had constructed th conceptual framework and have found the hypothesis of this research. Using data on development status of natural recreation forests and questionnaire surveying of 625 visitors from 9 among 72 natural recreation forests in Korea, We analyzed the data through the comparison of quantity of facilities per 1000 visitors and logistic regression method for quality of facilities. We have found that 1) the six facilities have been turned out to be statistically significant in determining the difference of public and private recreation forests. i.e., infrastructure including roads, maintenance and information and lodging and evacuation, indoor education, outdoor education, and shopping, 2) public recreation forests are well equipped such basic facility as roads, maintenance and information, lodging and evacuation while private recreation forests are well equipped such facility as indoor education, outdoor education, and shopping, and 3) the importance of such facility as roads, maintenance and information, lodging and evacuation, outdoor education, and shopping have been turned out to have 1.99, 2.26, 1.99, 3.01 and 2.24 times more important than that of indoor education, respectively. We can conclude that public recreation forest seems to be equipped with the facilities for sound recreational opportunities for general public, and private recreation forest turned out to have more facilities for pursuit of profits, installed basic facilities for user convenience and service, and special facilities for attracting user and raising revenue. Using the results of this research, we can make a guideline for a market positioning, and standards and provisions of natural recreation forests. We suggest that the relationship between user-satisfaction and recreation facility is needed to be examined in the future research.

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새로운 미디어 환경의 대중강연이 공학교육 발전에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Public Lectures on the Development of Engineering Education in the New Media Environment)

  • 한경희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the public lecture conducted by a university in Seoul and examined how a public lecture on the emergence of a new media environment could influence the actual field of engineering education. The current public lecture is changing away from past patterns which have been conducted on a daily, irregular and offline basis. Online lectures such as Mooc programs, as well as broadcast programs in the Internet media environment, are becoming increasingly popular with mainstream education. This study focuses on exploring how public lecture experiences of engineering professors have affected the improvement of learner centered education and their communication skills. It also examines how public lecture in the field can affect to enhance public understanding of engineering. The advent of a new media environment is likely to inject new vitality into a college lecture that seems to fall behind in the past. It is highly likely that the reliance on the teaching capabilities of professors become higher according to the emphasis on active learning environment. The genre of public lecture is expected to greatly helpful to expand future engineering education methodologies.

Survey of Algorithms and Techniques Used to Improve the Security of A Public Wi-Fi Network

  • Aloufi, Hanouf;Alsuwat, Hatim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2022
  • The use of public Wi-Fi has increased in recent years with many people like to spend their time outside in malls or café shops which provide public Wi-Fi for their customers. However, since the public Wi-Fi can be accessed from any device the security of public Wi-Fi plays a big role to prevent the stealing of information by an attacker with methods and techniques such as WPA, WPA2 and WPA3. However, it is well known to the attackers that these methods are not difficult to get hacked by the attacker device to take the client precious information. Some researches were done in increasing the security of public Wi-Fi each with their own different technique or algorithm to provide more secure connection to the public Wi-Fi and prevent any unauthorized user to connect to avoid stealing the data of another legal user. Theses research paper are evaluated to learn which method excel in protecting the public Wi-Fi security by giving an analysis to the methods provided by the research paper with comparing the pros and cons of each algorithm. Moreover, the research displays that there are methods to actually provide security to the public Wi-Fi with each being very different in implementation.

Understanding the Dynamics between U.S. City Diplomacy and Public Diplomacy

  • Amiri, Sohaela
    • Journal of Public Diplomacy
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2022
  • What is the relationship between city diplomacy and public diplomacy in the United States? Whilst this question is often raised among scholars and practitioners of public diplomacy, a concrete and systematic response to it seems difficult to locate. This paper addresses the question by relying on earlier research based on empirical analysis of data from semi-structured interviews with city officials with international purview in the United States as well as with current and former officials at the U.S. Department of State who have worked on topics related to city diplomacy. The research and analysis that informs this paper and the diagrams it offers are hinged on design principles and adopt an architecture studio style approach to data analysis. Further, multidimensional scaling and correspondence analysis are used to visualize the convergence and divergence between the functions of public diplomacy, as introduced by Nicholas Cull, and the functions of city diplomacy that this paper introduces. This is done to first, provide a framework for understanding the dynamics between city diplomacy and public diplomacy; and second, uncover the policy intervention space that could guide policies for making U.S. city diplomacy and public diplomacy more strategically aligned.

주관적 건강에 대한 치료적 지원의 적용과 장소애착의 매개효과 검증 (Application of Therapeutic Support on Subjective Well-being, and the Mediating Role of Place Attachment)

  • 최명숙;박민혜;최만규
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2018
  • 배경 및 목적: 이 연구의 목적은 OECD "더 나은 삶의 지수 2015"에서 34개 국가 중 29위로 평가된 한국인의 주관적 건강(subjective well-being)과 치료적 지지(therapeutic support) 관계에서 장소애착(place attachment)의 매개 효과를 탐색하였다. 방법: 비확률 표본추출 방법을 사용하여 서울 시민들 중 헬스클럽 이용자를 대상으로 설문지 조사를 실시하였으며, 구조방정식 모형분석을 통해 가설을 검증하였다. 결과: 분석 결과 치료적 감독(therapeutic oversight )만이 주관적 건강에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다(B = .281, p < .05). 장소애착의 매개효과를 통해서 검증한 결과 치료적 감독 뿐만 아니라 치료적 증언(therapeutic testimonial)에 대해서도 유의하게 검증되었다(치료적 감독 간접 효과 = .155, p < .05, 치료적 증언 간접 효과 = .175, p < .05). 결론: 연구결과 주관적 건강에 영향을 미치는 것으로 장소애착의 매개효과가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 서로를 돌보며 회원들 간의 업적을 축하 할 수 있는 장소를 기반으로 한 건강 프로그램을 실행한다면 사회 구성원들의 주관적 건강 향상에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

노숙인 쉼터거주자의 건강행태, 건강수준과 보건의료기관 이용양상: 성인과 노인 남성노숙인의 비교 (Health Behaviors, Health Status, and Utilization Patterns of Health Care Institutions for homeless shelter residents: Comparison of Younger and Older male residents)

  • 윤희상;한영란;송미숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.578-591
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to identify the health behaviors, health status, and utilization patterns of health care institutions for homeless shelter residents as well as to compare these research outcomes between younger and older male homeless shelter residents. Methods: The subjects in this study were 357 homeless shelter residents that were recruited by simple random sampling. Data were collected from August to September 2009. Health behaviors, health status, and utilization patterns of health care institutions were measured using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Chi square test and Fisher's exact test using SPSS 14.0. Results: Both younger and older male subjects showed unhealthy behaviors, and their health status was lower than that of the Health & Nutrition Examination Survey conducted in 2009. Subjects preferred to utilize national or municipal hospitals as well as pharmacies as opposed to general hospitals, clinics, and public health centers. Conclusion: Differentiated comprehensive health care services and monitoring should be provided to homeless shelter residents based on the needs of each group in order to improve their health status as well as to prevent communicable diseases and complications of chronic diseases.

Empirical Investigation and Comparative Analysis of Underground Public Pedestrian Facilities in Daegu Metropolitan City

  • Lee, Gahng-Ju;Jung, Seong-Hwan
    • Architectural research
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2013
  • The study establishes the analytical frame composed of 22 items according to the category of passageway, shop, entrance and amenity for the purpose of executing the empirical investigation of the Underground Public Pedestrian Facilities in Daegu Metropolitan City of Korea. As a result of the research work, the study finds out some problems about the facilities as follows: (1) Passageway elements - the skylight was constructed only in one place. In contrast, the standards of passageway and plaza were well-fulfilled except for one or two cases. (2) Shop elements - the cases of installing shops where they should not be located were found the most, and a case of over-establishing the shop area was found as well. (3) Entrance elements - the cases not matching roof or canopy standard over entrance facilities were found the most. Overall, the entrances and their connection to the adjacent buildings are appraised as not well-established. (4) Amenity elements - these were appraised as insufficient in all except two cases. Regarding this, not only necessary are the establishment of facilities and the effort of facility managers, but also urgent is the institutional improvement.

서울시 공공도서관의 웹페이지 콘텐츠 분석 (A Study on the Webpage Contents of Public Libraries in Seoul)

  • 조찬식
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2001
  • 웹페이지(webpage)의 구축이 생활화됨에 따라 공공도서관에서도 웹페이지를 통한 정보의 제공과 홍보가 점점 활발해지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 공공도서관 웹페이지의 이론적 배경을 살펴본 뒤, 선행연구에서 제시한 기준을 근거로, 서울시에 소재한 공공도서관 웹페이지의 실태를 웹페이지의 구조와 내용에 따라 조사.분석하여 그 문제점을 알아보았으며, 이를 바탕으로 공공도서관 웹페이지를 활성화하기 위하여 공공도서관의 웹페이지가 효과적으로 설계.운영되는 방안을 제시하고 있다.

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제주도 특급관광호텔의 공공부분 평면구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Plan Composition of Public Part of the Luxury Resort Hotels in Jeju-Do)

  • 박철민;김학진
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제38호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2003
  • In order to overcome such limits of hotel sales, the role of hotel public section, such as eating and drinking facilities, is very important. Moreover, city hotels increase the value of public section by providing various event for citizens as well as and services for banquet. Since Jeju has urban hotels and resort hotels mixed together, their Plane types and area composition based on the characters of customers using the public section are different from ones of other cities. The purpose of this study is to provide basic material for the qualify improvement of the luxury resort hotels in Jeju. We examine the tendency of the systematic Plane composition of the Public sections which take different types of customers, such as Jeju people and tourists, into consideration, analyzing the plane types and the area composition of the luxury resort hotels in Jeju. The study shows that the public part of hotels always had great impact on hotels sales depending on the compositions of plane and area.

공공기능 확대를 위한 시티호텔 로비라운지 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of the City Hotel's Lobby-Lounge for Public Functions)

  • 한도룡;김영희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제3호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the present study is to suggest some directions intehdesign fo the hotel's lobby-lounge for public functions. In this study, some theoretical backgrounds reviewed from some literature were applied, and some results of the analysis of spatial features and utilized forms of public function for each sector respectively. with a review of some case studies were applied to this study as well, and thereby based on such application, it was attempted to experimentarily design the hotel's most desirable lobby-lounge for public functions. Specially in such design, expansion of the scale of the hotel's lobby-lounge, division of the line of a flow , the open front, approachability to the front desk, graudal arrangement of seats , formation of a walkway, and were service facilities were considered. In conclusion , since the hotel's lobby-lunge for public functions is a space which can accomodate various functions different from any other public space, thereby having a unique spatial system, it should be designed in consideration of the characteristics of function for each sector respectively.

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