• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public procurement

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Exploring Long-Term Performance in Design-Build Best-Value Evaluation Criteria

  • Calahorra-Jimenez, Maria;Poore, Tanner
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2022
  • Improving long-term performance in highway projects is an imperative goal for public administrations. Project delivery and procurement methods might provide an opportunity to align design and construction processes with this goal. Previous studies have explored whether project delivery methods impact the long-term performance of highway projects. However, these studies did not focus specifically on how core elements within the procurement might relate to long-term performance. Thus, this research aims to fill this gap by exploring to what extent and how long-term evaluation criteria are considered in design-build best-value procurement of highway projects. To this end, content analysis was conducted on 100 projects procured between 2009 and 2019 by 19 DOTs across the U.S. The analysis of 365 evaluation criteria found that (1) roughly 11% of them related to long-term performance. (2) The weight given to these criteria in the overall technical proposal was lower than 30%. (3) Sixty-five percent (65%) of long-term evaluation criteria focused on design while 15% related to materials and technology, respectively. The results of this study are a first steppingstone to initiate a deep exploration of the relationship between procurement practices and actual project performance. Currently, with sustainability and life cycle assessments being top concerns in infrastructure projects, this line of research might be of particular interest to DOTs and highway agencies across the U.S. and worldwide.

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Private Procurement for Constructions and Operation of Buman Road in Daegu (도시 인프라 시설을 위한 민자 유치 -대구시 범안로 민자도로의 운영 실태와 대책-)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.674-694
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    • 2007
  • Recently private procurement projects for urban infrastructure have been emphasized and introduced by government(both central and local) as an important method to supplement public budget shortage and to improve creativity and efficiency in its construction and operation, and hence to promote regional development. But these private procurement projects seem to be implemented under the neoliberal condition of urban policy for private capital to extend its sphere of investment and to ensure its opportunity of profit. Such private procurement projects for urban infrastructure have been legislated and widely applied since 1994 in S. Korea, but in recent years they have triggered out a variety of serious problems. In results of this study on the private procurement for construction and operation of Burnan Road in Daegu, it can be pointed out, it has led serious problems such as overestimation of traffic volume in plan, over-appropriation of construction cost and appurtenant business, irYational operation and account of the operating firm, problem in refinancing and change in contents of practical agreement, and over-compensation of minimum operation revenue. Some measures that can be considered as alternatives to resolve those problems and to operate more rationally the Buman Road include those of increasing traffic revenues, of reducing supports of public financing, and withdrawal of (part or whole of) operational right from the private firm.

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A Study on the Amendment of Act to activate the Establishment of Public Kindergarten - Focusing on Urban and Architectural Planning Act - (국·공립 유치원 설립 활성화를 위한 관련 법령 개정방안 연구 - 학교용지법 등 건축 및 도시계획 법령을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Chang-Hee;Dong, Jae-Uk;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • There is a growing demand for public kindergartens due to the problem of private kindergartens. However, when the kindergarten is built in the residential land development area, the cost of purchasing the land increases, and the overall project cost is increasing. This situation puts a lot of burden on educational finances. Therefore, to reduce the cost of establishing a kindergarten, it is required to revise related laws including act on the special cases concerning the procurement, etc. of school sites. The purpose of this study is to propose the revised laws to expand public kindergartens. In this study, the present situation of infants and kindergartens was analyzed through policy data and statistics. And the analysis of the investment evaluation data also analyzed the problems in establishing kindergarten. In addition, we conducted surveys and FGI analyzes on school sites and kindergarten related laws and regulations. Finally, this study aims to find a way to amend related acts of urban and architectural Planning for Invigoration of Public kindergarten establishment by analysis data.

A Study on the Analysis of Cost Adjustment Scenarios by Bidding Method through Analysis of the Total Project Cost Management Process (총사업비 관리 프로세스 분석을 통한 입·낙찰 방식별 공사비 조정 시나리오 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeongbaek;Lee, Gayeoun;Kim, Sangbum
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2020
  • Inadequate cost management has widely been recognized as one of the most problematic areas in the Korean construction industry as many believes that public cost references are not reasonably reflecting the market conditions. 'Total Project Cost Management Guideline' developed by Ministry of Economy and Finance(MOEF) to govern public budget control has been identified as one of the main reasons for this problem. This study attempts to thoroughly review 'Total Project Cost Management Guideline' itself and quantitatively analyze the impact of it on project cost during procurement process. Different procurement methods are considered including turnkey & alternative, private contract, qualification examination, and lowest price bidding system in this quantitative impact analysis of 'Total Project Cost Management Guideline'. Analysis results shows that this governmental process works mainly as a constant cost-cutting tool throughout the procurement process.

A study on the Activation Plan Using public purchase system of the Disability Firm manufactured product (장애인기업 생산제품의 공공구매제도를 통한 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Soo-Jeong;Won, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2010
  • The research which sees the disability firm led and public procurement market penetration the base will be able to grow prepared and with the petal of the disability firm for a support disability firm manufactured product public purchase activation plan of the government offices groped. disability firm manufactured products purchase promotion plan and policy of the government offices presents the fact that with the aim.

A Case of Evaluation of the G2B System by Analysing Operational DB Data (DB운영 데이터 분석을 통한 G2B 시스템 평가 사례)

  • Lim, Gyoo-Gun;Lee, Dae-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-258
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    • 2012
  • The G2B system is one of the important information systems in the e-government implementation. It is difficult to measure the cost reduction effect of the system introduction because there are many participants in the complex procurement processes. Previous approaches of the performance evaluation of such processes have been based on conducting some surveys and interviews with statistical methods. Therefore there have been some limitations in the verification of feasibility. Therefore this study tries to suggest a case of performance evaluation about the cost reduction in using of the G2B system by analyzing operational DB data from the G2B system. This study analyzed the procurement processes of G2B system according to 'goods' and 'facilities/services' and classified the procurement processes into 12 sub-processes. By developing an evaluation model for the cost reduction of e-procurement, we derived the whole cost reduction effect was 8,000 billon Won for the use of Korea KONEPS G2B system in 2008. Specially the cost reduction in the private sector was 6,600 billion Won. It was mainly due to the decrease of the offline visits to the related organizations to participate a bidding process. Moreover, the cost reduction of using shopping mall was 1,000 billion Won among the total 1,400 billion Won in the whole public sector. The main contribution of this paper is to show the more objective evaluation result of the use of e-procurement, which verifies the necessity of G2B system.

A Study on the Revision of Man-day Cost Calculation Method for Information and Communication Facilities Construction Supervision (정보통신설비공사 감리대가 품셈개정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Kang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • The standardized procurement of supervisory cost for the construction of domestic Information and Communication Technology(ICT) facilities, which is announced by the Korea Engineering and Construction Association in May 2009, has been applied in the public institutions and private industries. However, the previous standardized procurement is not widely applied in recent years because the ICT and social economic environment have been rapidly changed and the previous equations to calculate the supervisory cost is not simplified. As results, the needs for a new standardized procurement has been increased and the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Energy has published a notice with new standard procurement. In this paper, we provide the explanation of the background and the derivation process of the notice based on authors' experiences of project participation. As research method, we compare the previous mad-day cost of ICT construction and that of another area including electric facility construction, and then we explain a new procurement equation based on WBS(Work Breakdown Structure).

A Study on the Effects of Government and Electronic Public Procurement on the Private Sector's Technical Inefficiency (정부 및 전자 구매의 기술적 비효율 효과(Technical Inefficiency Effects)분석)

  • Roh, Jae-Whak
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to reveal the effects of government and public electronic procurement on the private sector's productivity and technical inefficiency. Three cases are analyzed. The first scenario is that the government just appears as a new consumer to enterprises. Simply participating as a new consumer to enterprises reveals that government does not contribute to the private sector's productivity or improve technical efficiency. The second case is one where the government publicly procures the private sector's service or goods using IT technologies. It is revealed that government contribute to improve the private sector's productivity and reduce inefficiency. The last case is where the government demands business to connect to governments using new IT technologies. The government demands to adopt the IT technology for connection results in improved productivity and efficiencies in the private sectors.

U.S. Architectural Engineering Service Procurement System for Public Construction Project and Its Implication (미국 공공건설사업에서의 건설기술용역 조달시스템 고찰 및 시사점)

  • Chang, Chul-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2020
  • In selecting a company of A-E service provider for a public construction project, public owners make widely use the evaluation method based on the quantitative criteria to emphasize transparency and fairness instead of putting more weighting on bidders' technical capability. The selection method and process to select technically better company has been in discussion to motivate company to build up their technical capability and better quality of service. This paper examined US laws and regulations related to evaluating and selecting an A-E company for public construction project in terms of principles, process, selection committee, evaluation methods, and contract management and so on. Then deduced several implications for domestic public owner to select the most adequate company for a certain architectural service through fair and efficient way. The major findings are technical capability based selection, emphasizing owner's role and responsibility, consideration of small and mid-sized company, debriefing, and post-service evaluation.

A Basic Study on the Electronic Bidding Systems for Public Procurement in Construction Area (건설부문 공공조달을 위한 입찰업무 전자처리에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Cheon Bong-Gi;Jung In-Su;Kim Young-Kyun;Kim Seung-Kyun;Kim Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.3 s.7
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • Traditional bidding process and activities in public construction area has many problems in terms of the clearness and fairness of administration. And, it causes many cost consumption to suppliers. As part of the efforts to solve these problems, some public institutions developed the electronic bidding systems. But these systems have still problems in diverse aspects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze current bidding systems through literature survey, case study and process mapping methodology, to compare the result of the analysis with the developed electronic bidding systems and to suggest the improvement for the coming bidding systems. As results of this study, key processes and classified contract types about public construction bidding were identified. These can be applied by means of guidelines when public institutions are planning new electronic bidding systems. The composition of unified driving organization, the database development for information share and the standardization of national level for the new electronic bidding systems were also suggested.

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