• 제목/요약/키워드: Public Servant

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Impact of Servant Leadership on Public Service Motivation of Civil Servants: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

  • TRAN, Toan Khanh Pham;TRUONG, Truc Trung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1057-1066
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    • 2021
  • Servant leadership has been noticeable in the last decade in the leadership literature on account its focus on serving others first. The target of servant leadership is not the organization, but rather the followers and their development and also the ability to motivate others to become servant leaders. Serving leadership has been recognized as a leadership philosophy that addresses ethical concerns, which is linked to ethical leadership. This study aims to investigate the relationship between dimensions of servant leadership and public service motivation of civil servants. Data were collected from civil servants working in public organizations at district level in Ho Chi Minh City of Vietnam through survey forms. The research hypotheses are tested by factor analysis and regression. The results report that 7 dimensions of servant leadership positively affect public service motivation in the following ascending order: Empowerment, standing back, forgiveness, humility, integrity, accountability, and courage. On the other hand stewardship has an insignificant impact on the role of leading and supervising. Our study contributes to the existing literature on servant leadership as well as public service motivation by throwing light onto a so-far neglected transitional country like Vietnam. Thereby, this study proposes a number of implications for the leaders to improve leadership style to enhance public service motivation of civil servants.

공무원사서의 집단자존감과 직무환경 지원 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Collective Self-esteem of Public Librarian Servant and Supporting Factors in their Work Environment)

  • 이자영;홍현진
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.295-314
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 한국의 관계 지향적 집단주의 문화에서 '공무원사서'의 집단자존감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 하였다. 모기관(상부기관) 인식, 직무환경에서의 상사-동료의 지원, 인구통계학적 요소 등을 요인으로 설정하고, 이를 토대로 각 요인들 간의 영향관계에 대한 가설을 설정하여 이를 연구모형으로 구성하였다. 자료 수집은 설문지 방법을 통해 전국 공공도서관에서 근무하는 공무원사서를 대상으로 이루어졌다. 2020년 4월 3일부터 2020년 5월 14일까지, 모기관을 지방자치단체나 교육청, 문화체육관광부로 두고 있는 전국의 공공도서관의 공무원 사서를 대상으로 진행되었으며, 559개 기관에서 301명의 공무원사서의 응답을 기초로 하였다. 분석 결과, 공무원사서의 모기관 인식은 집단자존감과 직무환경에서 상사와 동료의 지원을 인식하는데 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 상사와 동료의 지원은 집단자존감의 하위요인 중 공적집단자존감과 관계성 집단자존감에 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 관계 지향적 집단주의 문화를 가진 한국사회에서 여러 집단과 관계를 맺는 존재로서 '사서'를 다루었다는 점에서 의의가 있으며, 연구의 결과, 공무원사서가 거대한 공무원 조직의 하부조직으로 존재했을 때, 자신의 사회적 가치를 상대적으로 낮게 평가한다는 것은 개선되어야 직업문화라는 점과 더불어 공무원사서가 공무원으로서의 역할과 사서로서의 역할의 균형을 찾아야 한다는 점을 시사한다.

서번트 리더십과 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 조직시민행동 간의 관계 : 병원종사자의 공공서비스신념의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Relationship between Servant Leadership and Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Hospital Employees' Belief in Public Service)

  • 이재훈;양윤모;김충현
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to study empirically the relationship between servant leadership and organizational effectiveness and more importantly the moderating effect of Hospital employees' belief in public service on such relationship. The result showed that servant leadership positively affects three organizational effectiveness including job satisfaction, organizational commitment and OCB(organizational citizenship behavior). It was also found that Veterans Hospital employees' belief in public service moderated the relationship between servant leadership and those three organizational effectiveness variables. In other words, those who have strong belief in public service showed higher job satisfaction, organizational commitment and OCB as well as higher service and responsibility mind. Finally, limitations of the study and suggestions for future studies are presented in the conclusion.

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Analyzing Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in Public Sector-An Indian Contextual Study

  • Babu, Vimal
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • In spite of the interest related to the entrepreneurship, the problems related to the creation of companies by the public civils servant still remain unanswered and not unanimously identified. In fact, a central question arises in this respect: "which are the factors which encourage the public civils servant to launch out in the creation of their own company?" or "how can one explain the entrepreneurial intention of the public civils servant?". For this end, and after having reviewed the principal subjacent factors of the entrepreneurial intention as well as the central assumptions of our research task, we will devote the second part to the empirical validation of the explanatory factors of the entrepreneurial intention in the specific case of the Indian public civils servant while proposing some recommendations on the matter.

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The Effect of Ethical Leadership on the Organizational Effectiveness

  • Lee, Seung-Kyu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2015
  • Empirical studies of superior's ethical leadership on organizational effectiveness of organization member have been done in various fields. However, it is difficult to find the previous research on civil servant in public sector. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse causal relationship of ethical leadership and organizational effectiveness and to suggest theoretical and political implication for enhancing the level of civil servant's organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of analysing the causal relationship of superior's ethical leadership and organizational citizenship behavior, the factor of organizational effectiveness as the public attitude, this study shows that normative behavior, communication, reinforcement, and right decision-making have significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Based on these results, this study suggested theoretical and political implication and the limitations of study.

중소병원 종업원의 리더십 인식이 직무열의에 미치는 영향과 잡 크래프팅의 매개효과 및 긍정심리자본의 조절된 매개효과 (The Effect of Authentic Leadership and Servant Leadership on Job Engagement among Hospital Employees : Focusing on Mediating Effect of Job Crafting and Moderated Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Capital)

  • 이정진;신에스더
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: To investigate the effect of authentic leadership and servant leadership on job engagement among hospital employees, focusing on the mediating effect of job crafting and moderated mediating effect of positive psychological capital. Methods : Data were collected from 329 employees working at hospitals through a self-administered questionnaire-based survey. Results : Job crafting had a direct positive effect on job engagement and a mediating effect between the servant leadership and job engagement. Self-efficacy among positive psychological capital had a moderating effect on the relationship between job crafting and job engagement and a moderated mediating effect on the relationship among servant leadership, job crafting, and job engagement. Conclusions : Results imply that manager's authentic leadership and servant leadership is required to instill enthusiasm among hospital employees regarding their job crafting and job engagement. Additionally, development of self-efficacy among employees would lead to the improvement of job engagement.

드라마<욱씨남정기>에서 나타나는 서번트리더십 분석 (Analysis on servant leadership on Korean soap opera < Ukssinamjeonggi >)

  • 김준
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2017
  • 이 논문는 리더십이 어떻게 대중들에게 소통하고 교감하여 정서구조에 영향을 미치는가에 관한 연구이다. 리더십은 다양한 계층에서 주목하고 있으며, 리더에 대한 관심은 사회전반에 걸쳐 점점 높아지고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 일반 대중에게 친근하고 쉽게 접근하여 교감하고 정서적으로 영향을 미치는 매체인 드라마는 동시대의 사회 문화전반에 대한 문제들을 제시하고 욕망을 해소하는 역할을 한다. 그러므로 드라마에서 나타나는 리더십을 분석하면 대중들에게 어떠한 리더의 모습을 보여주고 있는가에 대한 방향성과 의미를 파악할 수 있을 것이다. 연구방법으로는 서번트리더십이론 중에서도 리더에게 필요한 요소를 유형화 시킨 Spears의 서번트리더십 요소를 분석틀을 사용하였다. 분석 대상은 직장 구성원들 사이에서 일어나는 다양한 사건과 인간관계를 해결해 나가면서 공동의 목표를 추구하는 드라마 <욱씨남정기>로 선정하였다. 분석결과로는 서번트리더십 요소 중에 경청 공감 치유 인지 비전제시 요소는 하위 구성원들이 스스로 잠재력을 나타낼 수 있도록 하는 요소로 나타났으며, 비전제시 설득 인지 통찰은 상위 구성원들에게서 주로 나타났다. 서번트리더십은 중간관리자를 통해 소통하고 공동체로 성장해 나갈 때 가장 효율적이었다.

Investigating the Determinants of Public Servant Income Management

  • Zin, Md Lazim Mohd;Ibrahim, Hadziroh;Sulaiman, Ahmad Zafwan
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study aims to examine the determinants of income management of the public servant. Three independent variables are examined such as attitude towards money, financial capability and debt management while the dependent variable is financial wellbeing of public servants. Research design, data, and methodology - Quantitative research is applied in this study, and data are collected by using cross sectional approach. Survey questionnaires are obtained from 270 respondents, which represents 79% response rate. The multiple regressions are used to examine the influence of attitude towards money, financial capability and debt management towards financial wellbeing. Results - The result of the multiple regression indicated positive influences of attitude towards money and financial capability on financial wellbeing. However, debt management found no significant influence on financial wellbeing. Conclusions - Research findings show that people have different attitudes towards money and different trends of expenditure. It is also crucial to be highlighted that employees' attitude and financial capability have a greater influence on overall satisfaction with employees' financial wellbeing. Some would want to show off their luxury items they bought to close friends or relatives and some are very prudent in making expenditures even for necessity items.

세무공무원의 조직에 대한 자긍심 분석 (Analysis on Taxation Public Servant's Pride in Organization)

  • 홍순복
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 세무공무원들의 조직 동일시와 조직몰입, 자긍심의 관계를 실증적으로 규명하는데 그 목적이 있었다. 분석결과, 첫째, 조직 동일시와 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 개인적 특성변수는 성별과 근무연수가 조직 동일시에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 세무공무원으로서의 자긍심은 조직 동일시에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 자긍심이 낮은 집단이 높은 집단보다 조직 동일시에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 세무공무원의 자긍심이 높을수록 조직몰입이 높아지는 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 자긍심이 높은 집단이 낮은 집단보다 조직몰입에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 조직구성원으로서의 높은 자긍심은 조직 동일시와 조직몰입을 증가시킬 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있다.

지방정부에 있어서 정책품질관리의 집행전략에 관한 연구 (Implementing Strategy of Quality Management for Public Policy in Local Government)

  • 곽영환;최길수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to explorer some strategies for implementing successfully the qualify management for public policy (PPQM) in local government. Researchers for reaching at the purpose reviewed a literature on QM (or TQM) and PPQM in chapter II and suggested implementing strategies of local government's PPQM in chapter III. Implement strategies of local government's PPQM have to build a framework, establish an operating system, develop a customized PPQM's manual, and develop a capacity of local government's civil servant for implementing the PPQM and then build an evaluating system on the result of the PPQM's implementation in local government.