• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Big data

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A Study on the Data-Based Organizational Capabilities by Convergence Capabilities Level of Public Data (공공데이터 융합역량 수준에 따른 데이터 기반 조직 역량의 연구)

  • Jung, Byoungho;Joo, Hyungkun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of public data convergence capabilities of administrative organizations and to explore important variables in data-based organizational capabilities. The theoretical background was summarized on public data and use activation, joint use, convergence, administrative organization, and convergence constraints. These contents were explained Public Data Act, the Electronic Government Act, and the Data-Based Administrative Act. The research model was set as the data-based organizational capabilities effect by a data-based administrative capability, public data operation capabilities, and public data operation constraints. It was also set whether there is a capabilities difference data-based on an organizational operation by the level of data convergence capabilities. This study analysis was conducted with hierarchical cluster analysis and multiple regression analysis. As the research result, First, hierarchical cluster analysis was classified into three groups. It was classified into a group that uses only public data and structured data, a group that uses public data on both structured and unstructured data, and a group that uses both public and private data. Second, the critical variables of data-based organizational operation capabilities were found in the data-based administrative planning and administrative technology, the supervisory organizations and technical systems by public data convergence, and the data sharing and market transaction constraints. Finally, the essential independent variables on data-based organizational competencies differ by group. This study contributed. As a theoretical implication, this research is updated on management information systems by explaining the Public Data Act, the Electronic Government Act, and the Data-Based Administrative Act. As a practical implication, the activity reinforcement of public data should be promoting the establishment of data standardization and search convenience and elimination of the lukewarm attitudes and Selfishness behavior for data sharing.

Private information protection method and countermeasures in Big-data environment: Survey (빅데이터 환경에서 개인민감정보 보호 방안 및 대응책: 서베이)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2018
  • Big-data, a revolutionary technology in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, provides services in various fields such as health, public sector, distribution, marketing, manufacturing, etc. It is very useful technology for marketing analysis and future design through accurate and quick data analysis. It is very likely to develop further. However, the biggest problem when using Big-data is privacy and privacy. When various data are analyzed using Big-data, the tendency of each user can be analyzed, and this information may be sensitive information of an individual and may invade privacy of an individual. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate the necessary measures for Personal private information infringement that may occur when using Personal private information in Big-data environment, and propose necessary Personal private information protection technologies to contribute to protection of Personal private information and privacy.

Finding Industries for Big Data Usage on the Basis of AHP (AHP 기반의 빅데이터 활용을 위한 산업 탐색)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2016
  • Big Data is gathering all the attention from every business community. Pervasive use of machine-to-machine (M2M) applications and mobile devices bring an explosion of data. By analyzing this data, the private and public sectors can benefit in the areas of cost reduction and productivity. The Korean government is actively pursuing Big Data initiatives to promote its usage. This paper aims to select industries which fit for the development of Big Data with a verification of the experts. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is applied to systematically derive the opinion of more than 50 professionals. Medical / welfare, transportation / warehousing, information and communications / information security, energy, the financial sector have been identified as promising industries. The results can be utilized in developing Big Data best practices thus contributing industrial development.

Analysis of Urban Traffic Network Structure based on ITS Big Data (ITS 빅데이터를 활용한 도시 교통네트워크 구조분석)

  • Kim, Yong Yeon;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Intelligent transportation system (ITS) has been introduced to maximize the efficiency of operation and utilization of the urban traffic facilities and promote the safety and convenience of the users. With the expansion of ITS, various traffic big data such as road traffic situation, traffic volume, public transportation operation status, management situation, and public traffic use status have been increased exponentially. In this paper, we derive structural characteristics of urban traffic according to the vehicle flow by using big data network analysis. DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications) data is used to construct the traffic network. The results can help to understand the complex urban traffic characteristics more easily and provide basic research data for urban transportation plan such as road congestion resolution plan, road expansion plan, and bus line/interval plan in a city.

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Big Data and Personal Information: Needs for Regulatory Change (빅데이터와 개인정보: 규제변화의 필요성)

  • Lee, Ho-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1565-1570
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    • 2019
  • Many possibilities of Big Data has been discussed widely for several years. And the importance of protecting personal information has been emphasized more strongly. During the process of integrating several personal information for the improvement of usability of Big Data, there are many problems occured like the likelihood of the identification of one person, the level of personal infomation used to create personalized services in the companies making and using Big Data. In this study, I summarize GDPR(General Data Protection Regulation) of EU, CCPA(California Consumer Privacy Act) of USA and domestic Big Data 3 Acts Amendment proposals. Also I discuss re-identifcation of de-identificated information, social costs of the usage agreement of personal information, possible problems in construction and combination of private and public big data, political suggestions about settlement of regulatory environment.

Topic Modeling-Based Domestic and Foreign Public Data Research Trends Comparative Analysis (토픽 모델링 기반의 국내외 공공데이터 연구 동향 비교 분석)

  • Park, Dae-Yeong;Kim, Deok-Hyeon;Kim, Keun-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • With the recent 4th Industrial Revolution, the growth and value of big data are continuously increasing, and the government is also actively making efforts to open and utilize public data. However, the situation still does not reach the level of demand for public data use by citizens, At this point, it is necessary to identify research trends in the public data field and seek directions for development. In this study, in order to understand the research trends related to public data, the analysis was performed using topic modeling, which is mainly used in text mining techniques. To this end, we collected papers containing keywords of 'Public data' among domestic and foreign research papers (1,437 domestically, 9,607 overseas) and performed topic modeling based on the LDA algorithm, and compared domestic and foreign public data research trends. After analysis, policy implications were presented. Looking at the time series by topic, research in the fields of 'personal information protection', 'public data management', and 'urban environment' has increased in Korea. Overseas, it was confirmed that research in the fields of 'urban policy', 'cell biology', 'deep learning', and 'cloud·security' is active.

For airline preferences of consumers Big Data Convergence Based Marketing Strategy (소비자의 항공사 선호도에 대한 빅데이터 융합 기반 마케팅 전략)

  • Chun, Yong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Joon;Park, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2019
  • As the value of big data is recognized as important, it is possible to advance decision making by effectively introducing and improving the development and utilization of JAVA and R programs that can analyze vast amounts of existing and unstructured data to governments, public institutions and private businesses. In this study, news data was collated and analyzed through text mining techniques in order to establish marketing strategies based on consumers' airline preferences. This research is meaningful in establishing marketing strategies based on analysis results by analyzing consumers' airline preferences using high-level big data utilization program techniques for data that were difficult to obtain in the past.

Investment Strategies for KOSPI Index Using Big Data Trends of Financial Market (금융시장의 빅데이터 트렌드를 이용한 주가지수 투자 전략)

  • Shin, Hyun Joon;Ra, Hyunwoo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2015
  • This study recognizes that there is a correlation between the movement of the financial market and the sentimental changes of the public participating directly or indirectly in the market, and applies the relationship to investment strategies for stock market. The concerns that market participants have about the economy can be transformed to the search terms that internet users query on search engines, and search volume of a specific term over time can be understood as the economic trend of big data. Under the hypothesis that the time when the economic concerns start increasing precedes the decline in the stock market price and vice versa, this study proposes three investment strategies using casuality between price of domestic stock market and search volume from Naver trends, and verifies the hypothesis. The computational results illustrate the potential that combining extensive behavioral data sets offers for a better understanding of collective human behavior in domestic stock market.

Utilizing Integrated Public Big Data in the Database System for Analyzing Vehicle Accidents

  • Lee, Gun-woo;Kim, Tae-ho;Do, Songi;Jun, Hyun-jin;Moon, Yoo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose to design and implement the database management system for analyzing vehicle accidents through utilizing integration of the public big data. And the paper aims to provide valuable information for recognizing seriousness of the vehicle accidents and various circumstances at the accident time, and to utilize the produced information for the insurance company policies as well as government policies. For analysis of the vehicle accidents the system utilizes the integrated big data of National Indicator System, the Meteorological Office, National Statistical Office, Korea Insurance Development Institute, Road Traffic Authority, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport as well as the National Police Agency, which differentiates this system from the previous systems. The system consists of data at the accident time including weather conditions, vehicle models, age, sex, insurance amount etc., by which the database system users are able to obtain the integral information about vehicle accidents. The result shows that the vehicle accidents occur more frequently in the clear weather conditions, in the vehicle to vehicle conditions and in crosswalk & crossway. Also, it shows that the accidents in the cloudy weather leads more seriously to injury and death than in the clear weather. As well, the vehicle accident information produced by the system can be utilized to effectively prevent drivers from dangerous accidents.

An Analysis System Using Big Data based Real Time Monitoring of Vital Sign: Focused on Measuring Baseball Defense Ability (빅데이터 기반의 실시간 생체 신호 모니터링을 이용한 분석시스템: 야구 수비능력 측정을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2018
  • Big data is an important keyword in World's Fourth Industrial Revolution in public and private division including IoT(Internet of Things), AI(Artificial Intelligence) and Cloud system in the fields of science, technology, industry and society. Big data based on services are available in various fields such as transportation, weather, medical care, and marketing. In particular, in the field of sports, various types of bio-signals can be collected and managed by the appearance of a wearable device that can measure vital signs in training or rehabilitation for daily life rather than a hospital or a rehabilitation center. However, research on big data with vital signs from wearable devices for training and rehabilitation for baseball players have not yet been stimulated. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a system for baseball infield and outfield players, especially which can store and analyze the momentum measurement vital signals based on big data.