• Title/Summary/Keyword: PubMed

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Automated Classification of PubMed Texts for Disambiguated Annotation Using Text and Data Mining

  • Choi, Yun-Jeong;Park, Seung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as the size of genetic knowledge grows faster, automated analysis and systemization into high-throughput database has become hot issue. One essential task is to recognize and identify genomic entities and discover their relations. However, ambiguity of name entities is a serious problem because of their multiplicity of meanings and types. So far, many effective techniques have been proposed to analyze documents. Yet, accuracy is high when the data fits the model well. The purpose of this paper is to design and implement a document classification system for identifying entity problems using text/data mining combination, supplemented by rich data mining algorithms to enhance its performance. we propose RTP ost system of different style from any traditional method, which takes fault tolerant system approach and data mining strategy. This feedback cycle can enhance the performance of the text mining in terms of accuracy. We experimented our system for classifying RB-related documents on PubMed abstracts to verify the feasibility.

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The Latest Trends of Chiropractic Treatment on Pediatric Disease (PubMed를 통한 소아질환에 대한 추나 치료 연구의 최신 동향)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2010
  • Objectives We aimed reviewing studies related to the treatment of children by Chiropractic treatment. Methods We referred to PubMed by using searching keywords of chiropractic and the terms of pediatrics, such as child, children, juvenile, pediatric, infant. Twenty four papers were found. Results 1. We found twenty four papers about pediatric and chiropractic. 2. Chiropractic was used in various pediatric diseases and was shown to be effective. 3. There were several views on safety and effectiveness of pediatric chiropractic. Conclusions Applying of pediatric chiropractic was broad, and it was effectively cure for pediatric diseases.

The Latest Trends of Acupuncture Therapy on Pediatric Diseases (PubMed를 통한 소아질환에 대한 침술치료 연구의 최신 동향)

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Park, Bo-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : We aimed at reviewing the studies related to the treatment of children by acupuncture therapy. Methods : We referred to PubMed by using searching words of acupuncture and the terms of pediatrics, such as child, children, adoiescence, baby, infant, juvenile. 22 journals with 23 paper were searched and reported. Results : 1. We found 23 articles in 22 journais, whose authors were in China, Japan, Germany, Russia, America, Brazil, etc. 2. Clinical trial was the method which these studies had used mostly the pattern of the rest were reviews, case reports of undetermined articles. 3. We analysed articles and found many articles of nocturnal enuresis, postoperative vomiting, etc. 4. The result of clinical studies represented the significant cure rate. 5. The acupuncture instruments on children's diseases were laser acupuncture, acupressure. and herbal skin sticking as well as body acupuncture,. Conclusion : Study of pediatric acupuncture was increasing and effective result was reported.

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Bee Venom Therapy on Autoimmune Disease Reviewed in PubMed Database (자가면역질환의 봉독요법에 대한 Pubmed 검색을 통한 고찰)

  • Yi Woong-Kyung;Lee Yun-Ho;Koh Hyung-Kyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2001
  • Objective & Method : To identify current state of bee venom therapy(BVT) research as a treatment of autoimmune diseases, we reviewed the PubMed electronic database. 9 articles with clinical implications were discussed. Results : BVT is reported as effective in the treatment of such autoimmune related diseases as rheumatoid arthritis and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in animal experiment, The lack of evidence on BVT as a treatment of multiple sclerosis deters us from reaching any determination. There also lacks firm evidences of immune response regulative or anti inflammatory mechanism of BVT. No clinicla trial was found. Conculsion : This review raises the urgent need of study to provide scientific and clinical evidences.

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Prophetic Medicine-Nigella Sativa (Black Cumin Seeds) - Potential Herb for COVID-19?

  • Maideen, Naina Mohamed Pakkir
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2020
  • Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). Currently, the management of patients with COVID-19 depends mainly on repurposed drugs which include chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir, ribavirin, remdesivir, favipiravir, umifenovir, interferon-α, interferon-β and others. In this review, the potential of Nigella sativa (black cumin seeds) to treat the patients with COVID-19 analyzed, as it has shown to possess antiviral, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, immunomodulatory, bronchodilatory, antihistaminic, antitussive, antipyretic and analgesic activities. Medline/PubMed Central/PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Directory of open access journals (DOAJ) and reference lists were searched to identify articles associated with antiviral and other properties of N.sativa related to the signs and symptoms of COVID-19. Various randomized controlled trials, pilot studies, case reports and in vitro and in vivo studies confirmed that N.sativa has antiviral, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bronchodilatory, antihistaminic, antitussive activities related to causative oraganism and signs and symptoms of COVID-19. N. sativa could be used as an adjuvant therapy along with repurposed conventional drugs to manage the patients with COVID-19.

Clinical Applications of Photobiomodulation Therapy in the Management of Breast Cancer-related Lymphedema

  • Min, Junwon;Park, Yoonjoon
    • Medical Lasers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2021
  • Breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) is characterized by the persistent accumulation of interstitial fluid in the peripheral tissues after treatment for breast cancer. Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy is widely used as supportive care for patients with BCRL. A search was performed in the PubMed database to find relevant articles published over the last 20 years. Randomized controlled trials that evaluated the efficacy of PBM therapy on BCRL were included. A total of 24 studies were identified through the PubMed database. Seven studies were used for the final analysis, after excluding items that did not meet the duplication and inclusion criteria. Although PBM showed some improvement in reducing arm circumference and the symptoms related to BCRL, the results of the meta-analysis did not show any significant benefit in alleviating lymphedema. Further studies are needed with the recruitment of more participants to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of PBM in the management of BCRL.

Jaw lesions associated with impacted tooth: A radiographic diagnostic guide

  • Mortazavi, Hamed;Baharvand, Maryam
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2016
  • This review article aimed to introduce a category of jaw lesions associated with impacted tooth. General search engines and specialized databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central, MedLine Plus, Science Direct, Scopus, and well-recognized textbooks were used to find relevant studies using keywords such as "jaw lesion", "jaw disease", "impacted tooth", and "unerupted tooth". More than 250 articles were found, of which approximately 80 were broadly relevant to the topic. We ultimately included 47 articles that were closely related to the topic of interest. When the relevant data were compiled, the following 10 lesions were identified as having a relationship with impacted tooth: dentigerous cysts, calcifying odontogenic cysts, unicystic (mural) ameloblastomas, ameloblastomas, ameloblastic fibromas, adenomatoid odontogenic tumors, keratocystic odontogenic tumors, calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumors, ameloblastic fibro-odontomas, and odontomas. When clinicians encounter a lesion associated with an impacted tooth, they should first consider these entities in the differential diagnosis. This will help dental practitioners make more accurate diagnoses and develop better treatment plans based on patients' radiographs.

Radiolucent rim as a possible diagnostic aid for differentiating jaw lesions

  • Mortazavi, Hamed;Baharvand, Maryam;Rahmani, Somayeh;Jafari, Soudeh;Parvaei, Parvin
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we formulate a new proposal that complements previous classifications in order to assist dental practitioners in performing a differential diagnosis based on patients' radiographs. We used general search engines and specialized databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central, MedLine Plus, Science Direct, Scopus, and well-recognized textbooks to find relevant studies by using keywords such as "jaw disease," "jaw lesions," "radiolucent rim," "radiolucent border," and "radiolucent halo." More than 200 articles were found, of which 70 were broadly relevant to the topic. We ultimately included 50 articles that were closely related to the topic of interest. When the relevant data were compiled, the following eight lesions were identified as having a radiolucent rim: periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia, focal cemento-osseous dysplasia, florid cemento-osseous dysplasia, cemento-ossifying fibroma, osteoid osteoma, osteoblastoma, odontoma, and cementoblastoma. We propose a novel subcategory, jaw lesions with a radiolucent rim, which includes eight entities. The implementation of this new category can help improve the diagnoses that dental practitioners make based on patients' radiographs.

Effects of Yoga for Dysmenorrhea Relief: A Systematic Review (월경곤란증에 관한 요가의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Sang-Dol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2019
  • This study was systematic review to confirm the effects of the yoga on dysmenorrhea. Seven articles were extracted from the CINAHL, the Cochrane library, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Koreamed electronic databases. Menstrual pain intensity and duration, menstrual distress, QOL, anxiety, anger, and depression levels, homocysteine, TSH, FSH, LH, and prolactin levels were decreased significantly in the yoga group, compared with control group. These findings imply that yoga are a favorable intervention for dysmenorrhea.