• 제목/요약/키워드: Psychotherapy

검색결과 466건 처리시간 0.023초

외상 후 스트레스 장애(PTSD)의 정신치료에 대한 양·한방 비교 고찰 (A Comparative Study between the Korean-medical and the Western-medical Psychotherapy on PTSD)

  • 박아름;박세진;손아현;허한솔
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to compare the Korean-medical and the Western-medical psychotherapy on PTSD for improving the Korean-medical psychotherapy on this issue. Methods: We surveyed recent articles relating to psychotherapy on the incidence of PTSD. Results: Under the circumstances of this study, we note that applying the qigong therapeutics would be helpful when conducting relaxation training on the identified PTSD patients. We understand that taking a systematic desensitization style in the use of the kyungja-pyungji treatment is recommended. It would also be more effective to combine other treatments such as the use of the I-Jeong-Byeon-Gi Therapy and the five minds mutual restriction therapy. We have shown that by using the five minds mutual restriction therapy for the imagery rescripting has a better a synergy effect for optimum patient outcomes for patients who have been diagnosed with PTSD. Conclusions: Our study has shown that by improving the shortcomings of the Korean psychotherapy and utilizing Western psychotherapy's merits, we expect to increase the efficacy of the Korean psychotherapy with these recommendations for changes in this case.

오지상승요법과 단기역동 정신치료에 대한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study between Five Minds Mutual Restriction Therapy and Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (STDP))

  • 정선영;김재영;조명의;고영탁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • Objectives The aim of this study was to develop a new Korean psychotherapeutic model in terms of emotion.Methods We compared the five minds mutual restriction therapy with short-term dynamic psychotherapy (STDP). We summarized 4 similarities and 4 differences of these two models of psychotherapy.Results 1. Short-term dynamic psychotherapy (STDP) needs active intervention of the therapist, with a restricted therapeutic focus and session. It blends with the present state of oriental neuropsychiatric clinics, and is suitable for Korean medical psychiatrists to apply short-term dynamic psychotherapy (STDP) to their clinical settings. 2. Short-term dynamic psychotherapy (STDP) and five minds mutual restriction therapy are similar, in that they both mainly use the emotions, needing restricted therapeutic focus and sessions, and active intervention of the therapist. 3. Short-term dynamic psychotherapy (STDP) and five minds mutual restriction therapy are different in their methods of arousing therapeutic emotion, the necessity of the patient being unconscious, the standard of patient selection, and the importance of follow up.Conclusions It is necessary to develop a new Korean psychotherapeutic model, which amalgamates the advantages of both methods of psychotherapy, and considers the present state of clinic. It is necessary that the Korean medical psychiatrists introspect themselves, since they are not merely therapists but also a role model for the patient.

후각 감퇴 등의 신체적 증상을 동반한 경도 우울에피소드 환자의 실존주의 심리치료를 포함한 한방정신요법 활용 1례 보고 (Use of Korean Medicine Psychotherapy Including Existential Psychotherapy in a Patient with a Mild Depressive Episode Accompanied by Physical Symptoms Such as Hyposmia: A Case Report)

  • 이형우;김상범;조주연;김종민;이가현;박세진
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.473-484
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: To report a case of a patient with a mild depressive episode accompanied by physical symptoms such as hyposmia visiting a Korean medicine hospital who was treated with oriental psychotherapy in parallel with existentialism-based psychotherapy showing improvement. Methods: For this patient, Korean medicine Psychotherapy was mainly used for treatment. In parallel, existential Psychotherapy, acupuncture treatment, and self-relaxation training were implemented. For estimating this treatment, changes in results of Beck Depression Index (BDI), Beck Anxiety Index (BAI), Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Korean Version of Sniffin' Sticks Test (KVSS), Butanol Threshold Test (BTT), Cross-Cultural Smell Identification Test (CC-SIT), and somatic symptoms that the patient subjectively expressed were determined. Results: After the comprehensive treatment, it was confirmed that changes in BDI, BAI, KVSS, BTT, CC-SIT, NRS, and subjective somatic symptoms expressed by the patient all showed improvements. Conclusions: We propose that a comprehensive treatment using Korean medicines Psychotherapy in parallel with existential psychotherapy can be used for patients who complain of physical symptoms accompanied by depression and hyposmia.

하코미세라피의 이해와 한의학적 응용 (An Introduction of Hakomi Therapy and Its Application to Korean Medicine)

  • 서주희;강형원
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제24권spc1호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : Hakomi therapy is a body-centered psychotherapy established by Ron Kurtz in the 80s. Here we introduce the clinical possibilities of application in Korean medicine through Hakomi therapy. Methods : At first, we present the definition, basic principles, terms and outline of Hakomi therapy in reference to "Body-centered psychotherapy The Hakomi Method," published by Ron Kurtz. Then we study the clinical application of Hakomi therapy on Korean medicine. Results : There are many similarities between Hakomi and Korean medicine, such as Mind-Body holism, organicity through homeostasis of living things, non-violent attitude of therapist like Tao, and emphasis on breathing by corresponding with Nature. Also, there are similarities in methods, such as Ohjisangseung, Iijungbyunqi, and Qigong. Hence, Hakomi therapy can be useful in Korean psychotherapy. Conclusions : If we can graft Hakomi therapy onto Korean psychotherapy, it will be efficacious for Korean psychotherapy to be systematized.

가정폭력 피해여성들의 사건충격과 정서 그리고 삶의 질에 대한 M&L 트라우마 심리치료 프로그램의 효과에 대한 임상연구 (The Effects of M&L Trauma Psychotherapy on Impact of Events, Affection, and Quality of Life among Female Vicims of Family Violence)

  • 서주희;김정숙;고경숙;오정란;고인성;강형원
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the M&L Trauma Psychotherapy Program on: Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R-K); Euro QOL-5 Dimension (EQ5D); Five-facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ); and psychological tests. Methods: Eight middle-aged women subjected to domestic violence participated in the two-day M&L Trauma Psychotherapy Program. The Program was executed 5 times 2 days for about 3 hours. We evaluated IES-R-K, EQ5D, FFMQ, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), State-Trait Anger Expression inventory (STAXI) and SUDS before the Program and for four weeks afterwards, to analyze the effects of the M&L Trauma Psychotherapy Program. Results: The scores of IES-R-K, BDI, STAI-S, STAI-T, Hwa ST and Hwa CT decreased significantly (p<0.05). EQ5D scores increased significantly (p<0.05) and overall physical condition scale (VAS) increased. In the FFMQ scores, all five facet scores increased slightly. Scores of SUDS decreased significantly right after the program, and remained decreased four weeks later, rather than before the Program (p<0.05). Conclusions: The results suggested that the M&L Trauma Psychotherapy Program improved post-traumatic stress, quality of life and mindfulness skills, and had positive responses to psychological problems - depression, anxiety, anger and distress.

집단심상치료가 혈액투석환자의 안위와 우울에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Group Imago Psychotherapy on Comfort and Depression of Patients with Hemodialysis)

  • 최귀윤
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.791-798
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    • 2000
  • The hemodialysis patients with chronic renal disease have experienced negative emotions, especially depression among with physical, social, and psychological changes. Based upon a stress-coping theory, group imago psychotherapy which can induce effective coping through self awareness and positive emotional responses is implemented to the hemodialysis patients. The effects of the imago psychotherapy in regards to comfort and depression are studied here. Group imago psychotherapy was performed on forty-three subjects(twenty subjects in the experimental group and twenty-three subjects in the control group). The results of the study were as follows. After being given group imago psychotherapy, the comfort scores of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (F=15.33, p= .003). Moreover, after being given treatment, the depression scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (F=9.14. p=.0044). Specifically, the scores on comfort in the experimental group under emotion-focused coping style were significantly higher than those of the control group (F=18.59, p= .0002). The mean difference on comfort scores in the experimental group under problem - focused coping style was higher than that of the control group. But their scores were not significant (F=0.19, p= .6729). The scores on depression in the experimental group under emotion-focused coping style were significantly lower than those of the control group (F=14.62, p= .0006). The mean difference on depression scores in the experimental group under problem - focused coping style was much lower than that of the control group. But their scores were not significant (F=0.31, p=.5947). There was a significant positive correlation between comfort and depression variables. After group imago psychotherapy the hemodialysis patients recognized positive changes in emotional reponses, self awareness, self control, ease of mind, and felt overall more relaxed. Imago psychotherapy is a nursing intervention which as this study has shown can improve to comfort. The results of this study can be applied to general nursing practices. In the view of holistic nursing, the development of the nursing practice combined with imago psychotherapy will contribute to the enlargement of the nursing field with conventional nursing practices.

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정신 치료를 위한 기능성 게임 분석 (Analysis on Serious Games for Psychotherapy)

  • 이면재;고기숙;김영은
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.417-427
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    • 2011
  • 기능성 게임은 게임의 오락성에 특정 전문 분야(교육, 의료, 스포츠, 국방, 공공 분야 등)의 고유 목적이 결합된 게임이다. 현재, 국내에서는 많은 기능성 게임이 개발되고 있지만, 기능성 게임의 개발 요소에 관한 중점사항이 제시되어 있지 않는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 정신 치료 분야의 기능성 게임 개발을 위하여, 기존 정신 치료를 목적으로 개발된 게임들을 Hy Resnick과 Moshe Sherer가 제시한 휴먼서비스(Human Service) 게임의 필요 요소들로 분석한다. 그리고, 분석된 요소들을 바탕으로 정신 치료 게임의 개발 방법을 논한다. 본 논문은 정신 치료를 위한 기능성 게임의 이론적 토대를 제시하고 정신 치료 분야의 기능성 게임의 제작하려는 개발자들에 가이드라인을 제공해 줄 수 있을 것이다.

소아 야뇨(夜尿) 치료에 대한 최신연구 동향 - 침구치료, 정신요법, 카이로프락틱 중심으로 - (Recent Research on Treatments of Childhood Nocturnal Enuresis - Within Acupuncture, Moxibustion, Psychotherapy and Chiropractic -)

  • 노영희;김기봉
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate various treatments in other countries for nocturnal enuresis. We analyze the treatments on enuresis (within acupuncture, moxibustion, psychotherapy and chiropractic) and herb for 12 years (from 2000 to 2011). Methods: Databases include PubMed and Web of Science. To narrow the search, the following key search terms were used: 'enuresis, acupuncture', 'enuresis, moxibustion', 'enuresis, psychotherapy', 'enuresis, chiropractic' and 'enuresis, herb'. The search was limited to the publication date from 2000 to 2011. Results: There are 31 studies on enuresis treatment by using acupuncture, 3 on moxibustion, 91 on psychotherapy, and 8 on chiropractic. Among them, 27 studies on acupuncture, 3 on moxibustion, 86 on psychotherapy and 5 on chiropractic reveal that patients with enuresis benefit from the each treatment. Conclusions: In the future, various researches on acupoint are necessary. Especially, studies on enuresis by using psychotherapy and chiropractic are needed. With those efforts, treatments on enuresis will become more pragmatic and beneficial.

한의학적 정신치료와 M&L 심리치료를 통한 전환장애 환자 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Conversion Disorder Treated with Psychotherapy of Korean Medicine and M&L Psychotherapy)

  • 이희정;민백기;진준수;서주희
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: Conversion disorder is combination of clinical symptoms and can be promoted until diagnosis is confirmed. In this case, we used Korean medical psychotherapy, M&L therapy, and Korean traditional medicine for treating a conversion disorder patient. Methods: The patient was diagnosed with conversion disorder, and main complaints were lower limb dysesthesia, and anxiety. We used BAI, BDI, HRV, CSEI-S, MMPI, Drawing room of mind for assessment. We treated the patient with Korean medical psychotherapy with M&L therapy, and Korean traditional medicine including acupuncture, moxa and herbal medicine. Results: After treatment, clinical symptoms improved to 40% compared with first visit and the BAI, BDI, HRV, CSEI-S scores decreased, especially scores for anxiety and depression. Conclusions: Korean medical psychotherapy and M&L psychotherapy can be effective for treating conversion disorder.

긍정 임상심리학: 멘탈 휘트니스(mental fitness)와 긍정 심리치료(positive psychotherapy) (Positive Clinical Psychology: Focusing on Mental Fitness and Positive Psychotherapy)

  • 김진영 ;고영건
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2009
  • 이 글의 목적은 긍정 임상심리학의 개요를 살펴보는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 긍정 임상심리학의 두 가지 핵심 영역인 멘탈 휘트니스(mental fitness)와 긍정 심리치료의 개념을 살펴본 후 '고대 멘탈 휘트니스 긍정 심리치료 프로그램'을 소개하였다. 그 과정에서 전통적인 심리치료와 긍정 심리치료의 차이를 비교하였고 멘탈 휘트니스라는 개념이 도입되게 된 역사적인 배경 그리고 멘탈 휘트니스와 정신건강 교양(mental health literacy)의 관계를 조사하였다. 이러한 고찰에 기초하여 긍정 임상심리학의 제한점 및 발전가능성이 논의되었다.

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