• 제목/요약/키워드: Psychological nursing practice

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간호대학생의 스트레스, 임상실습 스트레스, 대처, 심리적 안녕감에 관한 융합 연구 (Convergence Study on Stress, Stress of Clinical Practice, Coping, and Psychological well-being in Nursing Students.)

  • 김은아
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 스트레스, 임상실습 스트레스, 대처, 심리적 안녕감 정도와 그 관계를 파악하여 간호대학생의 성공적인 대학생활 및 추후 간호사 생활을 지속할 수 있는 방안을 확인하고자 시도된 연구이다. 연구 대상은 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생 242명으로, 자료수집 기간은 2015년 10월부터 11월까지 시행하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 program으로 ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation coeffient, Multiple regression analysis를 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 문제에 직면했을 때 문제를 회피하지 않고 직접 해결하고자 할수록, 그리고 스트레스를 적게 받을수록 심리적 안녕감은 증가하며, 심리적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 주요변수는 문제중심 대처기제(${\beta}=.446$), 회피중심 대처기제(${\beta}=-.301$), 스트레스(${\beta}=-.281$)로 설명력은 51.0%로 나타났다 결론적으로 간호대학생들이 스트레스를 회피하기 보다는 이를 직시하고, 스스로 또는 사회적 지지체계를 이용하여 문제해결 방안을 적극적으로 간구하려는 스트레스 관리 전략을 통해 심리적 안녕감의 함양이 이루어질 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

간호대학생의 임상실습 교과의 교내실습 경험연구: 정신간호학 실습을 중심으로 (A Study on the Experience of Nursing Student's Clinical Education in School Practice: Focused on Psychiatric Nursing Practice)

  • 김현실;김은미;이동숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 정신간호학실습에 대한 교내실습 경험을 탐색하기 위한 질적 연구이다. 연구대상자는 강원도 소재 일 대학교에서 정신간호를 실습하는 3학년 학생 62명으로, 자료수집 기간은 2020.08.03.~08.20까지였다. 수집된 자료는 Colaizzi의 방법을 적용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 1) 현장경험에 대한 아쉬움 2) 배움을 통한 성취 3) 미래 간호사 역할에 대한 두려움 4) 과제 작성에 대한 부담감 5) 임상 긴장감으로부터 자유로움 6) 타 부서와의 협력의 중요성의 6가지 범주가 도출되었다. 교내실습 평가에서는 즉각적 피드백과 자세한 설명, 간접 체험의 내용이 긍정적으로 평가되었다. 이를 바탕으로 향후 교내실습의 효과적 운영을 위해서는 시뮬레이션 실습을 포함하여, 간접 체험실습, 온라인/비대면 실습, 대면실습 등의 다양한 콘텐츠가 적절히 활용되어 임상실습과의 격차를 줄이는 효율적 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. 더불어 정신간호학 실습 교육에서는 치료적 의사소통 및 환청 중재와 같은 실무의 격차를 줄이기 위한 다각적 노력이 더욱 필요함을 제언하는 바이다.

임상 간호사의 비용절감수행 영향 요인 (Factors Affecting the Cost-Reduction Practice of Clinical Nurses)

  • 박금자;임경민
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to find factors affecting the cost-reduction practice of clinical nurses. Methods : The Data were collected from Feb. 25, to Mar. 15, 2015.the Total subjects were 201 nurses working in secondary-care hospitals located in Busan Results : The Meaningful variables that explain the cost-reduction practice in clinical nurses were psychological ownership, religion, and marital status in that order. Total explanation power was 22.1.% and psychological ownership has most explanation power. Conclusions : Psychological ownership and economic consciousness need to improve to develop cost-reduction practices. Additionally, nurses with and low concern about finances need to receive financial-related education.

여성건강간호학의 시뮬레이션 실습교육에서 간호대학생의 환자역할경험의 교육적 효과 (The Educational Effects of the Experience of Nursing Students' Patients Role in the Simulation Practice Education for the Women's Health Nursing)

  • 이보경;김선희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.436-447
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the educational effect among nursing students who performed the patient role in women's health nursing simulations. Methods: In this exploratory qualitative study, a sample of 31 third- and fourth-grade nursing students who participated in scenario-based patient roles in clinical performance examination of the women's health nursing simulation practice training. Data were collected through focus group interviews. Qualitative data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Three themes emerged from the data analysis. Participants experienced an enhancement of patient-centered nursing competence, deep learning immersion and display of self-regulated learning. The difficulty of performing the patient role contributed additional effects such as the difficulty to perform the patient role in the psychological training environment. Conclusion: It is recommended to utilize nursing students as patients in simulation practice training. On the other hand, the psychological training environment can cause difficulties in performing patient roles, a burden on the role of the patient, and involves the interruption of the role.

Effects of a Neonatal Nursing Practice Program on Students' Stress, Self-efficacy, and Confidence

  • Kim, Yunsoo;Park, Horan;Hong, Sung Sil;Chung, Hee Jin
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a neonatal nursing practice program for nursing students on students' stress, self-efficacy, and confidence. Methods: A 1-group pre- and post- study design was used. The participants consisted of 64 nursing students who were in a pediatric nursing clinical practicum at a nursing college in Seoul from September 2015 to May 2016. The program consisted of 3 stages-orientation, practice, and debriefing-and was conducted for 3 hours during a 2-week period of the pediatric nursing clinical practicum. The dependent variables were neonatal nursing practice stress, self-efficacy, and confidence. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test, the Pearson correlation coefficient, the $x^2$ test, and descriptive statistics with SPSS for Windows version 22.0. Results: The neonatal nursing practice program was effective at decreasing clinical practice-related stress and increasing confidence and self-efficacy regarding neonatal nursing practice. Conclusion: The neonatal nursing practice program may effectively promote the integration of theoretical knowledge and practice. In the future, we propose to develop various educational programs that reinforce basic nursing skills for neonates as part of an effective pediatric nursing clinical practicum.

임상간호사의 간호근무환경과 긍정심리자본이 이직의도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Nursing Practice Environment and Positive Psychological Capital in Clinical Nurses on Turnover Intention)

  • 정미라;정은
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 임상간호사의 간호근무환경, 긍정심리자본, 이직의도와의 관련성을 파악하고, 임상실무현장에서 임상간호사의 이직의도에 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 Y시에 소재하고 있는 3개 종합 병원에 근무하는 간호사를 대상으로 하였으며, 193부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test 혹은 one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 단계적 다중회귀분석결과 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 간호근무환경, 긍정심리자본과 근무경력이었으며 이들의 설명력은 41.8%였다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 임상간호사의 이직의도를 감소시키기 위한 간호근무환경 개선과 더불어 긍정심리자본을 강화시킬 수 있는 중재 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스와 소진의 관계: 영적 안녕의 매개효과 (The Relation between Stress of Clinical Practice and Burnout among Nursing Students: The Mediation Effect of Spiritual Well-being)

  • 이도영;박진경;최미영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that influence the clinical practice of nursing students and to identify the mediating effects of spiritual well-being in the relation between stress of clinical practice and burnout caused by clinical practice. Methods: Data were collected by self-report questionnaires targeting 420 nursing students in three nursing colleges located in Gyeonggi and Chungnam province. Results: Burnout of clinical practice according to general characteristics of the study subjects showed significant difference in religion (t=1.895, p=.049). Stress of clinical practice and burnout of clinical practice showed positive correlation (r=.42, p<.001), existential spiritual well-being showed negative correlation between stress of clinical practice (r=-.17, p<.001) and burnout of clinical practice (r=-.47, p<.001). In addition, religious spiritual well-being in spiritual well-being showed no mediating effects and existential spiritual well-being showed mediating effects between burnout in clinical practice stress. Conclusion: In order to alleviate the stress of clinical practice for burnout of clinical practice prevention of nursing students, solutions to improve the existential spiritual well-being will be required in the future.

간호대학생의 임상실습에서의 눈치 경험 (Nursing Student's Experiences on Nunchi in Clinical Practice)

  • 박현주;안효자
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore and understand nursing students' nunchi experiences in clinical practice. Methods: Participants were nursing students in the third and fourth years who had clinical experience. A total of 20 nursing students were divided into three focus groups based on their grade levels and gender. Data were collected from December 2017 to March 2018 through focus group interviews and were analyzed via Colaizzi's phenomenological methodology. Results: The study results consisted of 5 theme clusters, 11 themes, and 24 subthemes. These clusters were: confusion about ambiguous behavioral standards, effort in following social norms, concern about getting hurt, physical and psychological exhaustion, and forming social attitudes. Conclusion: These results show that nunchi has positive and negative effects on the clinical practice of nursing students. We need to improve the causes of nunchi, which can have a negative impact on clinical practice.

지역 종합병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본과 간호근무환경의 매개효과 (The Effect of Job Stress on Health Promotion Behaviors of Nurses in a Regional General Hospital: The Mediating Effects of Positive Psychological Capital and Nursing Work Environment)

  • 장유민;박주영
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary data for alleviating nurses' job stress and support health promotion behaviors. Further, the study reviews the mediating effects of positive psychological capital and nursing work environment in relation to job stress and health promotion behaviors among nurses in a regional general hospital. Methods: A study survey was conducted from June 9 to 16, 2017. The subjects were current nurses working at a regional general hospital in D city. Analysis of a survey questionnaire from 147 participants was conducted. Results: Upon reviewing the mediating effects of positive psychological capital and nursing work environment in relation with health promotion behaviors and job stress, it was found that positive psychological capital (Z=-4.78, p<.001) and nursing work environment (Z=-4.17, p<.001) were significant mediators. Conclusion: As demonstrated through the results of this research, it is necessary to build programs to strengthen individual positive psychological capital and increase the practice of health promotion behaviors among nurses. It is also evident that a systematic approach is needed to improve the nursing work environment.

간호대학생의 임상실습 중 경험한 언어폭력, 임상실습 스트레스 및 스트레스 대처가 전공 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The effect of verbal violence, clinical practice stress, and coping with stress on nursing students' major satisfaction during clinical practice)

  • 허희정;송영숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effect of verbal violence, clinical practice stress, and coping with stress on the major satisfaction in nursing students during clinical practice. Methods: A cross-sectional study was used. A survey was conducted from May 3 to May 10, 2022, on 200 nursing students who were in their junior and seneior years at two universities in Gyeongsangbuk-do. Descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis were employed to analyze the data. Results: Major satisfaction was found to be significantly negatively correlated with verbal violence (r=-.30, p<.001) and clinical practice stress (r=-.15, p=.032) and to be positively correlated with coping with stress (r=.24, p<.001). Their satisfaction with clinical practice (β=.29, p=.037), verbal violence (β=-.23, p<.001), coping with stress (β=.16, p=.015), religion (β=.14, p=.041), and clinical practice stress (β =-.13, p=.048) explained 19.3% of the variance in nursing students' major satisfaction during clinical practice. Conclusion: A verbal violence and coping with stress program for nursing students should be developed to increase nursing students' major satisfaction during clinical practice.