• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pseudo data

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Evaluation of Bridge Load Carrying Capacity of PSC Girder Bridge using Pseudo-Static Load Test (의사정적재하시험을 이용한 PSC 거더교의 공용 내하력평가)

  • Yoon, Sang-Gwi;Shin, Soobong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a method for updating the finite element model of bridges with genetic algorithm using static displacement were presented, and verified this method using field test data for PSC girder bridge. As a field test, static load test and pseudo-static load test were conducted, and updated the finite element model of test bridge using each test data. Finally, evaluated the bridge load carrying capacity with updated model using pseudo-static load test's displacement data. To evaluate the bridge load carrying capacity, KHBDC-LSD, KHBDC and AASHTO LRFD's live load model were used, and compared the each results.

Fault Detection Method for Ceramic Cup by Pseudo Reverberation Time Based on Output Data by Impact Test (충격 시험의 출력 데이터에 기초한 유사잔향 시간을 이용한 도자기의 결함 탐지법)

  • Park Seok-Tae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2006
  • To determine the faults of ceramic cup it is proposed to use pseudo reverberation time concept estimated by impact test in room. Schroeder curves estimated from impact test for a cup with small crack and without one are utilized to estimate pseudo reverberation time. Pseudo reverberation times are compared and discussed according to a sort of impact hammers and impact points and also boundary conditions. As a result. proposed method is proved to be very useful to detect the existence of faults for candidate cups.

Novel adsorption model of filtration process in polycarbonate track-etched membrane: Comparative study

  • Adda, Asma;Hanini, Salah;Abbas, Mohamed;Sediri, Meriem
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.479-487
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    • 2020
  • Current assumptions are used in the formulation of pseudo-first (PFO) and second-order (PSO) models to describe the kinetic data of filtration based on ideal operating conditions. This paper presents a new model developed with pseudo nth order and based on real assumption. A comparison was performed between PFO, PSO and the new model to highlight their performance and the optimisation of the pseudo-order equation, using MATLAB software. Adsorption characteristic of bovine serum albumin adsorption on the track-etched membrane are used as a medium based on protein filtration data were extracted from the literature for different concentrations to demonstrate the comparison between PFO/PSO and the new model. The pseudo first and second-order kinetic models were applied to test the experimental data and they did not provide reasonable values. The results show that the predicted values are consistent with experimental values giving a good correlation coefficient R2 = 0.997 and a minimum root mean squared error RMSE = 0.0171. Indeed, the experimental results follow the new model and the optimal pseudo equation order n = 1.115, the most suitable curves for the new model. As a result, we used different experimental adsorption data from the literature to examine and check the applicability and validity of the model.

On Adaptation to Sparse Design in Bivariate Local Linear Regression

  • Hall, Peter;Seifert, Burkhardt;Turlach, Berwin A.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.231-246
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    • 2001
  • Local linear smoothing enjoys several excellent theoretical and numerical properties, an in a range of applications is the method most frequently chosen for fitting curves to noisy data. Nevertheless, it suffers numerical problems in places where the distribution of design points(often called predictors, or explanatory variables) is spares. In the case of univariate design, several remedies have been proposed for overcoming this problem, of which one involves adding additional ″pseudo″ design points in places where the orignal design points were too widely separated. This approach is particularly well suited to treating sparse bivariate design problem, and in fact attractive, elegant geometric analogues of unvariate imputation and interpolation rules are appropriate for that case. In the present paper we introduce and develop pseudo dta rules for bivariate design, and apply them to real data.

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Remote Parallel Pseudo-dynamic Testings Using Internet on Base-Isolated Bridge (인터넷을 이용한 면진 교량의 원격 병렬 유사동적실험)

  • Chung-Bang. Yun;Park, Dong-Uk.;Eiichi Watanabe;Kazutoshi Nagata
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the results of a cooperative research on remote parallel pseudo-dynamic testing on a base-isolated bridge with multiple piers using Internet between KAIST, Korea and Kyoto Univ., Japan. Experimental facilities located at two institutions were parallelly used to test the nonlinear behavior of the base-isolators. Two data communication schemes for parallel tests were developed and the performance is compared. The results indicate that the elapsed time may vary widely depending on the data communication and testing schemes : i.e. 1-25sec for each time step. But it is fairly comparable with the time required for pseudo-dynamic testing. The testing method can become more powerful, as the data communication and monitoring techniques through Internet improve further.

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An MAC Protocol Design in Minimizing of Data Transmission Delay for Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 데이타 전송 지연을 최소화하는 MAC 프로토콜의 설계)

  • Kim, Man-Seok;Kim, Sang-Soo;Koh, Kwang-Shin;Cho, Gi-Hwan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2007
  • The effective power consumption is the primary issue in a sensor network which consists of the sensor nodes with limited battery power. So, most of the MAC protocols in sensor networks have been designed with the consideration of energy efficiency. Generally, these protocols make use of the listen and sleep mode periodically. However, this approach inevitably causes a long transmission delay on the data forwarding path, which is mainly resulted from the sleep time of the receiver node. This paper deals with a design of DT-MAC(Data Transmission centric MAC) protocol, with minimizes the data transmission delay while it forces each node to consume its energy efficiently. Thus, a node received a packet converts its remained sleep time to the pseudo_listen time, in which the node is able to transmit a packet. With benefit of the pseudo_listen period, the data transmission delay along with the data forwarding path will be shortened as much as it possible. Therefore, DT-MAC protocol is very suitable to the various applications which require a real time sensing data such as disaster and fire alarm.

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Isoflavonoids from the Root Cortex of Robinia pseudo-acacia

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Jeon, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Min
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2000
  • From the $CHCl_3-fraction$ of the root cortex of Robinia pseudo-acacia, five compounds have been isolated. On the basis of spectral data, these compounds were identified as medicarpin, biochanin A, formononetin, 3'-methoxydaidzein.

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PSEUDO-RELIABILITY MODEL OF COMBAT TANK SYSTEM

  • Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 1977
  • The effectiveness of an actual combat tank system is analyzed. A measure of effectiveness which includes performance and reliability called pseudo-reliability is introduced. A model is introduced to optimize the design of the system in which the system pseudo-reliability is maximized subject to cost constraint. This model is a nonlinear programming problem and is solved by the sequential unconstrained minimization technique (SUMT). A numerical exampl with actual data from the test evaluation of five combat tanks is used to illustrate the model.

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Phylogenetic Relationships Using ITS2 Sequence and RAPD-PCR Data from Four Species of Korean Pseudo-nitzschia (Bacillariophyceae) (ITS2 부위의 염기서열 및 RAPC-PCR에 의한 Pseudo-nitzschia 4종의 유연관계)

  • Cho, Eun-Seob;Lee, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2004
  • A portion of ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) 2 was sequenced from the samples of Pseudo nitzschia (P. deticatissima, P. multiseries, P. pungens and P. subfraudulenta) to investigate the genetic characteristics by measuring tile magnitude of genetic diversity and the degree of similarity coefficient using random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPD)-PCR patterns. The phylogenetic trees inferred from the genetic distance analyses showed the placement of P. delicatissima formed a quite long distance from p. P. multiseries, P. pungens, and even P. subfraudulenta. The phylogenetic tree from RAPD patterns showed that P. multiseries and P. pungens had dissimilarity coefficient of 0.31, while P. delicatissima and three species of Pseudo-nitzschia had that of 0.81. It is likely thought that the genetic position of P. delicatissima formed far from P. multiseries, P. punges, and P. subfraudulenta. These results imply that ITS2 region is expected to support a useful molecular characters for recognizing at the species level and for even discriminating P. multiseries from P. pungens. RAPD method also will be used to differentiate the species of Pseudo-nitzschia in a short time.