• Title/Summary/Keyword: Proxy cache

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A Study on the Route Optimization with Cache Information on PMIPv6 - Mobility (Proxy Mobile IPv6에서 MAG 간의 이동성을 보장하는 경로 최적화 기법)

  • Choi, Young-Hyun;Chung, Tai-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 Proxy Mobile IPv6 환경에서 모바일 노드의 통신이 경로 최적화 기법을 적용한 상태에서 다른 MAG로의 이동성을 보장하는 경로 최적화 기법에 대해 연구하였다. Proxy Mobile IPv6 환경에서 삼각 라우팅 문제를 해결하기 위해 경로 최적화를 수행할 때 빠른 처리 속도와 안정성을 가지는 방법을 이동성과 함께 보장하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 경로 최적화 기법 중 Liebsch의 기법과 Dutta의 기법들의 문제점인 높은 시그널링 비용이나 이중 소비가 발생하는 비효율적인 측면이 있다. 본 논문에서는 적은 시그널링 비용으로 Local Mobility Anchor와 Mobile Access Gateway로부터 메시지를 받을 경우 모바일 노드의 다른 MAG 간 이동성을 보장하는 경로 최적화 기법에 대해 연구하였다.

Scheduling based on Cache Utilization in a Cache Server Cluster for Wireless Internet (무선 인터넷을 위한 캐시 서버 클러스터 환경에서 캐시 이용률 기반의 스케줄링)

  • Kwak, Hu-Keun;Chung, Kyu-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2007
  • Caching web pages is an important part of web infrastructures. The effects of caching service are even more pronounced for wireless infrastructures due to their limited bandwidth. Medium to large-scale infrastructures deploy a cluster of servers to solve the scalability problem and hot spot problem inherent in caching. In this paper we present scheduling scheme based on cache utilization in a wireless internet proxy server cluster environment. The proposed method uses cache utilization for distributing evenly client requests to a cluster of cache servers and solving hot spot problem. We have implemented our approach and performed various experiments using publicly available traces. Experimental results on a cluster of 16 cache servers demonstrate that the proposed hashing method gives 45% to 114% Performance improvement over other widely used methods while addressing the hot spot problem.

A Study on Improving SQUID Proxy Server Performance by Arbitral Thread and Delayed Caching (중재 쓰레드와 지연 캐싱에 의한 스퀴드 프록시 서버 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sung;Kim, Yoo-Sung;Kim, Ki-Chang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • As the number of the Internet users increases explosively, a solution for this problem is web caching. So, many techniques on improving cache server performance have been suggested. In this paper, we analyze the cause of the bottleneck in cache servers, and propose an arbitral thread and delayed caching mechanism as a solution. We use an arbitral thread in order to provide a quick service to user requests through eliminating the ready multi-thread search problem in case of disk writing operation. We also use delayed caching in order to provide stable system operation through avoiding overloaded disk operation and queue threshold. Proposed cache server is implemented through modification on SQUlD cache server, and we compare its performance with the original SQUID cache server.

Server network architectures for VOD service (프록시 서버를 이용한 DAVIC VOD 시스템의 설계)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Ah;Choi, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1229-1240
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we provide a design of DAVIC VOD service system with proxy servers which perform caching of video streams. Proxy servers are placed between a service provider system and service consumer systems. They provide video services to consumers on behalf of the service provider, therefore they reduce the loads of service providers and network. The operation of a proxy server depends on whether the requested program is in its storage. If this is the case, the prosy servere takes all the controls, but if the proxy does not have the program, it forwards the service request the proxy server takes all the controls, but if the prosy does not have the program, it forwards the service request to a service provider. While the service provider system provides the program to the consumer, the proxy copies and caches the program. The proxy server executes cache replacement, if necessary. We show by simultion that the LFU is the most efficiency caching replacement algorithm among the typical algorithms such as LRU, LFU, FIFO.

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Performance of an Authentication Proxy for Port Based Security Systems (포트레벨 보안을 위한 인증 프록시 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 이동현;이현우;정해원;윤종호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8B
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    • pp.730-737
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present an efficient authentication proxy for IEEE 802.1x systems based on the port-based access control mechanism. An IEEE 802.1x system consists of PC supplicants, a bridge with authentication client functions, and an authentication server. For the network security and user authentication purposes, a supplicant who wants to access Internet should be authorized to access the bridge port using the Extended Authentication Protocol (EAP) over LAN. The frame of EAP over LAN is then relayed to the authentication server by the bridge. After several transactions between the supplicant and the server via the bridge, the supplicant may be either authorized or not. Noting that the transactions between the relaying bridge and the server will be increased as the number of supplicants grows in public networks, we propose a scheme for reducing the transactions by employing an authentication proxy function at the bridge. The proxy is allowed to cache the supplicant's user ID and password during his first transaction with the server. For the next authentication procedure of the same supplicant, the proxy function of the bridge handles the authentication transactions using its cache on behalf of the authentication server. Since the main authentication server handles only the first authentication transaction of each supplicant, the processing load of the server can be reduced. Also, the authentication transaction delay experienced by a supplicant can be decreased compared with the conventional 802.1x system.

A Shared Cache Directory based Wireless Internet Proxy Server Cluster (공유 캐시 디렉토리 기반의 무선 인터넷 프록시 서버 클러스터)

  • Kwak Hu-Keun;Chung Kyu-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.4 s.101
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, wireless internet proxy server clusters are used for the wireless internet because their caching, distillation, and clustering functions are helpful to overcome the limitations and needs of the wireless internet. A wireless Internet proxy server cluster needs a systematic scalability, simple communication structure, cooperative caching, and serving Hot Spot requests. In our former research, we proposed the CD-A structure which can be scalable in a systematic way and has a simple communication structure but it has no cooperative caching. A hash based load balancing can be used to solve the problem, but it can not deal with Hot Spot request problem. In this paper, we proposed a shared storage based wireless internet proxy server cluster which has a systematic scalability, simple communication structure, cooperative caching, and serving Hot Spot requests. The proposed method shares one cache directory and it has advantages: advantages of the existing CD-A structure, cooperative caching, and serving Hot Spot requests. We performed experiments using 16 PCs and experimental results show high performance improvement of the proposed system compared to the existing systems in Hot Spot requests.

A Study on the Performance of Prefetching Web Cache Proxy (Prefetch하는 웹 캐쉬 프록시의 성능에 대한 연구)

  • 백윤철
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.1453-1464
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    • 2001
  • Explosive growth of Internet populations results performance degradations of web service. Popular web sites cannot provide proper level of services to many requests, and such poor services cannot give user a satisfaction. Web caching, the remedy of this problem, reduces the amount of network traffic and gives fast response to user. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of web cache traffics using traces of NLANR(National Laboratory for Applied Network Research) root caches and Education network cache in Seoul National University. Based on this analysis, we suggest a method of prefetching and we discuss the gains of our prefetching. As a result, we find proposed prefetching enhances hit rate up to 3%, response time up to 5%.

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A Cache Management Technique for an Efficient Video Proxy Server (효율적인 비디오 프록시 서버를 위한 캐시 관리 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Pyo;Park, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2009
  • Video proxy server which is located near clients can store the frequently requested video data in storage space in order to minimize initial latency and network traffic significantly. However, due to the limited storage space in video proxy server, an appropriate video selection method is needed to store the videos which are frequently requested by users. Thus, we present a virtual caching technique to efficiently store the video in video proxy server. For this purpose, we employ a virtual memory in video poky server. If the video is requested by user, it is loaded in virtual memory first and then, delivered to the user. A video which is loaded in virtual memory is deleted or moved into the storage space of video poxy sewer depending on the request condition. In addition, virtual memory is divided into each segment area in order to store the segments efficiently and to avoid the fragmentation. The simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than other methods in terms of the block hit rate and the number of block deletion.

Proxy Cache Replacement Policy reflecting Network Transmission Costs in Web and Multimedia Environments (웹과 멀티미디어 요청이 혼재한 환경에서 네트워크 전송 비용을 고려한 프락시 캐시 교체 정책)

  • 서진모;강지숙;남동훈;박승규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2002
  • 사용자의 요구와 인터넷 어플리케이션의 발달로 규모가 큰 미디어 오브젝트의 수가 급증하고 있다. 따라서 네트워크 전송비용은 반드시 고려해야 하는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 프락시 캐시 교체 정책들을 분석하고, 이를 개선한 G-N 및 L-N 정책을 제안한다. 이것은 프락시 캐시 소프트웨어인 'Squid'에서 채택하고있는 GDSF와 LFU-DA 정책에 네트워크 전송 비용을 추가하여 확장한 알고리즘이다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 알고리즘과 비교해 본 결과, 평균 응답 시간을 10%이상 감소시킬 수 있었으며, 추가로 드는 비용(Processing Overhead)은 3게 증가하지 아니 하였음을 확인하였다.

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The Cache Replacement Policy for Collaborative Proxy Servers in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서의 협력작업을 하는 프록시 서버를 위한 캐쉬 교체정책)

  • 장해권;한종현;정흥기;박승규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2003
  • 무선환경과 모바일 기기의 발달되고, 모바일 단말기의 보편화로 인해 유선환경에서 제공되던 각종 멀티미디어 서비스가 무선환경으로 옮겨가고 있다. 기존의 웹캐쉬 정책은 그 성능을 이미 검증 받았다. 그러나 그런 정책들은 인기도와 네트워크의 상태만을 고려했기 때문에 무선환경에서는 적합하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 무선환경에서 모바일 호스트의 이동성과 미디어 스트림의 특성을 고려한 캐쉬 교체 정책인 M-LRU를 제안한다. 그리고, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 LRU정책과 제안한 M-LRU 정책을 비교하였으며, 8-9%의 성능향상이 되었다는 것을 보여준다.

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