• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode(PIM-SM)

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Multicast Secure Architecture based on PIM-SM (소규모 멀티캐스트를 기반으로 한 멀티캐스트 보안구조)

  • 김성선;이상순;정영목
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2001
  • A conventional multicast secure protocol. MVMRP, CBT is designed for a large scaled r protocol so the PIM-SM (protect Independent Multicst-Sparse Mode) routing protocol which small number of clients, long distance path among the hosts and shortest path routing chara weak point of require it's own Core tree and re-keying when the traffic is pass through the ro In this study, proposes a architect for a licit information secure of join/leave to all the user or on-service user. With proposed architect, subgroups for multicast secure group mana will be divided by RP (Rendezvous-Point) unit and each RP has a subgroup manager. As a result, the transmitting time is shortened because there is no need to data translation by group key on data sending and the whole architecture size is samller than the other multicast secure architecture.

A Method of Selecting Candidate Core for Shared-Based Tree Multicast Routing Protocol (공유기반 트리 멀티캐스트 라우팅 프로토콜을 위한 후보 코어 선택 방법)

  • Hwang Soon-Hwan;Youn Sung-Dae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.1436-1442
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    • 2004
  • A shared-based tree established by the Core Based Tree multicast routing protocol (CBT), the Protocol Independent Multicast Sparse-Mode(PIM-SM), or the Core-Manager based Multicast Routing(CMMR) is rooted at a center node called core or Rendezvous Point(RP). The routes from the core (or RP) to the members of the multicast group are shortest paths. The costs of the trees constructed based on the core and the packet delays are dependent on the location of the core. The location of the core may affect the cost and performance of the shared-based tree. In this paper, we propose three methods for selecting the set of candidate cores. The three proposed methods, namely, k-minimum average cost, k-maximum degree, k-maximum weight are compared with a method which select the candidate cores randomly. Three performance measures, namely, tree cost, mean packet delay, and maximum packet delay are considered. Our simulation results show that the three proposed methods produce lower tree cost, significantly lower mean packet delay and maximum packet delay than the method which selects the candidate cores randomly.

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An Implementation of IPv6 Multicast Virtual Conference and Interface (IPv6 멀티캐스트를 이용한 3D가상 학술회의의 구현)

  • 김한수;오종연;장주욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2003
  • We implement a 3D virtual conference using IPv6 multicast protocol suites. PIM-SM(Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode) is chosen for multicast. To provide users with the virtual reality that they are actually participating in an academic conference, 3D interface is built on VRML. Various multicast activities such as join/leave of a user into/out of sessions are represented by enter/exit of corresponding avatar to maximize the "sense of presence."nce."quot;

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A Rendezvous Router Decision Algorithm Considering Routing Table Size (라우팅 테이블의 크기를 고려한 랑데부 라우터 선정 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Kee-Seong;Jang, Hee-Seon;Kim, Dong-Whee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.7 s.110
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 2006
  • Depending on the location of the rendezvous point (RP), the network efficiency is determined in the core based tree (CBT) or protocol independent multicast-sparse mode (PIM-5M) multicasting protocol to provide the multicast services based on the shared tree. In this paper, a new algorithm to allocate the RP using the estimated values of the total cost and the size(number of entries) of the routing tables is proposed for efficiently controlling the cost and the number of routing table entries. The numerical results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the total cost in 5.37%, and the size of routing tables in 13.35% as compared to the previous algorithm.

Multicast Secure Architecture based on PIM-SM (PIM-SM을 기반으로 한 멀티캐스트 보안 구조)

  • Jung, Young-Mok;Roh, Jong-Huk;Hwang, Kyo-Cheul;Lee, Kyoon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 멀티캐스트 보안 프로토콜은 DVMRP, CBT와 같이 비교적 규모가 큰 라우팅 프로토콜에 적합하도록 설계되어 있어서 사용자가 비교적 적고, 호스트들간의 지역적인 거리가 멀고, 최단경로 라우팅 특성을 가시는 PIM-SM(Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode)라우팅 프로토콜을 지원하는데 무리가 있나. 본 논문에서는 모든 사용자간의 가입/탈퇴시 또는 서비스 사용 중에 사용자의 정당한 서비스 보호를 위해 서브그룹을 RP 단위로 나누고, 송신자만의 비밀키를 따로 관리하는 보안 구조를 설계하였다. 그 결과 데이터 전송시 그룹키에 의한 데이터 변환 작업이 불필요하여 키 분배시간이 단축되고, 다른 보안 구조에 비해 구조가 보다 간단해졌다.

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New Approach to Inter-domain Multicast Protocols

  • Leal, Raquel Perez;Cachinero, Juan Angel;Martin, Encarna Pastor
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2011
  • IPTV broadcast channels and video content distribution are increasingly saturating network paths. New solutions based on inter-domain multicast protocols could contribute to the enhancement of multimedia content distribution over the Internet. The aim of this paper is to propose new capabilities for an existing inter-domain multicast protocol, the Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode. We describe the modified protocol and analyze its behavior using newly developed tools based on an open-source software simulator. The resulting protocol does not require topology information, which is advantageous for easier deployment. In addition, the adopted solution avoids inherent problems with inter-domain multicast routing, such as multiple paths and path asymmetries.

Performance Analysis of Virtual Conference System in the IPv6 Multicast Network (IPv6 멀티캐스트 네트워크에서 가상 학술회의 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Eom, Tai-Rang;Do, Jin-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1B
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2003
  • In the Protocol-Independent Multicast Sparse Mode(PIM-SM), we need a careful selection scheme for the Rendezvous Point(RP) which influences much on the QoS due to the delay among multicast group members and packet loss The QoS based RP selection schemes choose RPs which satisfy the restriction conditions such as bandwidth, delay, and other QoS parameters In this paper, we propose a new RP selection scheme which is a variation of the group-based RP selection scheme The new algorithm, MCT(Maximum Cross Tree), is implemented by taking advantages of the topology-based selection scheme and the group-based selection scheme as well In order to verify the proposed algorithm, we first measure the multicast traffic data of the Virtual Conference System implemented on the IPv6 network via KOREN, then expand the results to two types of network models and analyze the performance by computer simulation.