• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.93-107
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• 2012

Privacy-protective behavior can be classified into passive behavior and active behavior. Passive behavior includes refusal, misrepresentation, and removal, while word-of-mouth, complaint, and seeking for help belong to active behavior. Internet users in different countries may take different types of privacy-protective behavior because of cultural and social differences. This study analyzes the differences in Internet users' privacy-protective behavior between Korea and China. Korean Internet users take refusal, complaint, and seeking to protect their privacy information, while misrepresentation is not an option for Korean Internet users. Chinese Internet users take refusal, complaint, seeking, and misrepresentation to protect their privacy information. In Korea, passive behavior (refusal) is chosen more often than active behavior (complaint and seeking for help), while in China active behavior(complaint and seeking for help) is preferred to passive behavior (refusal and misrepresentation). The differences of privacy-protective behavior in the two countries may provide some implications for online companies, if they want to avoid the business risk due to privacy concerns and to take appropriate steps to deal with privacy-protective behavior by Internet users.

• Toxicological Research
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.309-313
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• 1995

The aim and objective of this study are to carry out the liver protective activities against the $CCl_4$ intoxication in mice with some Iranian medicinal plants traditionally used for liver injuries. The methanol extracts of Cichorium intybus, Lactuca scarJoia, Eucalyptus camadulensis were evaluated. With various doses of these plants, liver protective activities were performed after $CCl_4$ administration to mice. The serum aminotransferases activites, liver sizes, and histopatological examinations of liver were studied. At a dose of 50 mg/ kg, all three plants were able to protect liver damages induced by $CCl_4$.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.665-675
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• 2010

Recent research on mobile Internet protocol television and digital right management (DRM) interconnections has focused on multimedia technologies designed to enhance content scalability and adaptive content distribution. However, due to the architectural and scalable limitations, recent systems are not flexible and securable with respect to their adaptive content distribution and protective policy management. Therefore, we propose a content protective multi-agent platform that provides secure multimedia services, correlation management, pattern-based management, and multi-source multi-use (MsMu)-based services. Our architecture, supported by DRM, lets us create a rich set of MsMu-based content protection and seamless multimedia services through the extension of one source multi-use (OsMu)-based content services. We have verified our platform, which provides scalable and securable services with a 17% lower service response time by using a testbed.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.99-120
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• 2023

본 연구는 택배 이용자의 프라이버시 침해 경험이 프라이버시 심리와 행동에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 택배 이용자가 프라이버시 침해 경험을 가지고 있는가에 따라, 프라이버시 침해 사건에 대해 학습이 이루어지고, 인지가 형성되고, 감정이 형성되고, 행동이 나타난다. 이러한 택배 이용자의 프라이버시 심리의 변화 과정은 프라이버시 보호 행동 반응을 예측하는데 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 태도이론을 응용해 택배 이용자의 프라이버시 심리를 설명하기 위한 연구의 이론적 프레임워크를 개발하였다. 이 프레임워크에 기반해, 택배서비스 이용자의 프라이버시 침해 경험, 인지된 프라이버시 위험, 프라이버시 염려 (즉, 개인정보 오류에 따른 염려, 비인가된 이차 이용에 따른 염려, 개인정보 수집에 따른 염려, 부적절한 개인정보에 대한 접근 염려), 프라이버시 보호 행동의 관계를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 제안된 연구모델에 대해 택배서비스 이용 경험이 있는 사람들을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였고, SMART-PLS 구조방정식 소프트웨어를 이용해 실증분석을 하였다. 본 연구의 실증분석 결과는 택배 이용과정에서의 프라이버시 침해 경험, 프라이버시 위험, 프라이버시 염려, 그리고 프라이버시 보호 행동 사이에는 인과관계가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 안전한 택배 서비스를 위한 프리이버시 보호 행동 연구에 유용한 이론적 시사점을 제공해 주었고, 더불어 보다 안전한 택배 비즈니스 모델 개발에 유용한 실무적 시사점을 제공해 주었다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.83-97
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the development of personal protective equipment (PPE) for emergency medical technicians (EMTs) during chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive situations. Methods: Body measurements were obtained for adults aged from 20 to 59 years from the data in the 6 th Size Korea national sizing survey. These data were compared to the sizes of protective clothing currently available in the market. In-depth interviews with active paramedics with experiences of wearing PPE were conducted. Results: Most of the imported protective clothing turned out to be unfit for Korean adults. This showed the urgent need for developing appropriately sized protective clothing for Korean emergency technicians. In total, 55.0% of the respondents indicated that the current protective clothing is unsafe, and 71.0% requested the clothing to have level C protective performance. Regarding the design, many people wanted hooded all-in-one type of clothing. Conclusion: Considering these requirements, most of the wearers wanted their protective clothing to be fundamentally protective of their body, be available in various sizes with adjustable parts, and easy to wear and take off. They also wanted the clothing to be secure in clear sight, while not revealing any parts of their body and not interfringe with their ability to communicate with others.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.249-251
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• 2016

Objectives: Nail salon owners in New York City (NYC) are required to provide their workers with gloves and it is their responsibility to maintain healthy, safe working spaces for their employees. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency with which nail salon workers wear protective gloves. Methods: A Freedom of Information Law request was submitted to New York Department of State's Division of Licensing Services for a full list of nail salons in Manhattan, NYC. A sample population of 800 nail salons was identified and a simple random sample (without replacement) of 30% (n=240) was selected using a random number generator. Researchers visited each nail salon from October to December of 2015, posing as a potential customer to determine if nail salon workers were wearing gloves. Results: Among the 169 salons in which one or more workers was observed providng services, a total of 562 workers were observed. For 149 salons, in which one or more worker was observed providing services, none of the workers were wearing gloves. In contrast, in six of the salons observed, in which one or more workers was providing services, all of the workers (1 in 2 sites, 2 in 1 site, 3 in 2 sites, and 4 in 1 site) were wearing gloves. Almost three-quarters of the total number of workers observed (n=415, 73.8%) were not wearing gloves. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate that, despite recent media attention and legislation, the majority of nail salon workers we observed were not wearing protective gloves when providing services.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.372-377
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• 2020

Infection risks of handling specimens associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by public health laboratory services teams were assessed to scrutinize the potential hazards arising from the work procedures. Through risk assessments of all work sequences, laboratory equipment, and workplace environments, no aerosol-generating procedures could be identified except the procedures (mixing and transfer steps) inside biological safety cabinets. Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as surgical masks, protective gowns, face shields/safety goggles, and disposable gloves, together with pertinent safety training, was provided for laboratory work. Proper disinfection and good hand hygiene practices could minimize the probability of SARS-CoV-2 infection at work. All residual risk levels of the potential hazards identified were within the acceptable level. Contamination by gloved hands was considered as a major exposure route for SARS-CoV-2 when compared with eye protection equipment. Competence in proper donning and doffing of PPE accompanied by hand washing techniques was of utmost importance for infection control.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.221-249
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• 2018

본 연구는 국가아동학대정보시스템 내 아동보호서비스에 연루된 학대발생가정 정보를 분석하여 아동보호서비스 관점에서 아동학대와 가정폭력의 중복발생을 살펴보았다. 국외연구들은 학대발생가정에서 가정폭력과 중복발생 비율이 상당히 높으며 학대발생 예방이나 서비스 제공에 있어 이 중복발생이 매우 중요한 지점이라고 지적하나 국내에 관련연구는 아직 많지 않고, 더욱이 아동보호서비스의 관점에서 중복발생을 논의한 연구는 거의 없다. 본 연구는 학대발생가정 내 가정 폭력 중복발생 실태와 중복발생가정의 특성을 분석하였고, 기존 이론과 실증연구에 기반하여 설정한 가정폭력과 아동학대 발생의 관계에 관한 가설들을 검증하였다. 분석결과, 아동보호서비스에 연루된 학대발생가정의 21.4%에서 가정폭력과의 중복발생이 관찰되었고, 중복발생 가정은 아동학대만 발생한 가정과 여러 측면에서 다른 특성을 보였다. 또한, 가정폭력과 아동학대 발생은 관련이 있었으나, 구체적인 관계의 양상은 학대 하위유형에 따라 차이를 보였다. 연구결과에 기반하여 아동학대 발생의 이론적 함의와 가정폭력 피해자 지원서비스와 아동보호서비스의 서비스 통합과 협력에 관한 정책적, 실천적 방안들을 논하였다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.285-298
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• 2001

Rural youth welfare was defined to provide the preventive services as well as the protective and curative services such as education, job training, youth activity, delinquency prevention, etc. for rural youth who live in rural society, including who go out to metropolitan city for study. Based on this concept, the rural youth related facilities and problems were investigated in the area of education, culture and leisure, career, and problematic behavior. The results were identified that the efforts of government and rural related institutions were in sufficient to establish and improve the facilities for rural youth, and the gap between rural and urban youth facilities was extended increasingly, in spite of seriousness of those rural youth problems. Some of policies and programs were proposed in order to improve rural youth welfare; 1) To establish at least one activity facility in every Eup ; 2) To convert the public culture facilities such as museums, fine art museums, exhibition facilities, etc. into the culture and art facilities for rural youth; 3) To establish rural youth job information center in the agricultural technology and extension center; 4) To convert school to rural youth education and cultural center; 5) To establish the comprehensive welfare facilities for rural youth in metropolitan city.

• 아동학회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.79-93
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• 2006

Even though social intervention in child abuse has begun in Korean society, there are many problems in terms of basic principles of child welfare services. Focusing on the principle of family preservation in child welfare services, this comparative study reviewed services for abused children and their families in the USA and Sweden. Results indicated directions for effective services for abused children are comprehensive and should be provided by community resources. Comprehensive services and follow-up of reported cases should be managed by public agencies and community networks. Education curricula for professionals and inter-disciplinary collaboration should be organized. A most important task in the future is to set up firm laws and policies for effective services in Korean society.