• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protection of equipment

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The Realiztion Methods of IEC 61850 Based 154[kV] Substation Automation System in KEPCO System (IEC 61850 기반 154[kV] 변전자동화 시스템의 실계통 구축)

  • Kim, Yong-Hak;Han, Jeong-Yeol;Lee, Nam-Ho;Kim, Byeong-Heon;Park, Nae-Ho;Hong, Jung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the guideline for enhancing the reliability and availability of SAS with IEC 61850 based IEDs in real power system. The IEC 61850 standard communication networks and systems allow utilities to consider new designs for substations applicable both new substation and refurbishments. The existing solutions are based on hardwired interface between the primary substation equipment and the secondary protection, monitoring, control and recording devices. All over the world, lots of projects at different stages of realization have been reported during the last year leading to a rapid maturation of the associated technologies. At present, IEC 61850 is becoming a popular communication standard for the substation automation system.

Risk Rating Process of Cyber Security Threats in NPP I&C (원전 계측제어시스템 사이버보안 위험도 산정 프로세스)

  • Lee, Woomyo;Chung, Manhyun;Min, Byung-Gil;Seo, Jungtaek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.639-648
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    • 2015
  • SInce 2000, Instrumentation and Control(I&C) systems of Nuclear Power Plant(NPP) based on analog technology began to be applied to the digital technology. NPPs under construction in the country with domestic APR1400 I&C system, most devices were digitalized. Cyber security of NPP I&C systems has emerged as an important issue because digital devices compared to the existing analog equipment are vulnerable to cyber attacks. In this paper, We proposed the risk rating process of cyber security threats in NPP I&C system and applied the proposed process to the Reactor Protection System(RPS) developed through Korea Nuclear Instrumentation & Control System(KINCS) project for evaluating the risk of cyber security threats.

Evaluation on the stress using HRV according to elapsed time of MRI noise (HRV를 이용한 자기공명영상 소음의 시간 변화에 따른 스트레스 평가)

  • Ye, Soo-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • The noise of MRI shooting is 100dB loud and has an intensive psychological and physiological influences on the human body. ECG signals were measured by experimental methods, while wearing earplugs for 15 minutes in the stable state. Then the ECG signals were measured for 30 minutes while listening to about 100dB of sound in a MRI equipment. In this study, the heart rate variability of men and women was analyzed according to the MRI noise stress level through the frequency analysis. As the MRI noise level is about 100dB, HRV analysis resulted in an imbalance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic. During the period from the resting state up to 10 minutes, the maximum stress state was shown. This study will encourage MRI workers to take interests in hearing protection for the patient and to make objective indicators about MRI noises.

GBAS Ground Testing and Performance Analysis at Gimpo International Airport (김포국제공항의 GBAS 지상시험 및 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Sook;Choi, Yunjung;Yun, Youngsun;Bae, Joongwon;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2015
  • Ground based augmentation system (GBAS) is a next generation radio navigation aids to support precision approach of aircraft. Recently, airports installing GBAS and providing GBAS service are increasing all over the world. For the first time in Korea, SLS-4000 which is the GBAS ground equipment of Honeywell had been installed at Gimpo International Airport in 2013, and evaluated its functionality and performance of through the ground testing. This paper introduces a ground test and evaluation criteria on the CAT-I GBAS system, and describes testing methods for GBAS ground testing of Gimpo International Airport. In addition, detail testing methods and analysis results on major five of 12 ground test items are described.

Mutual Authentication Protocol for Preserving Privacy of Mobile RFID User using Random Key Division (랜덤 키 분할을 이용한 모바일 RFID 사용자의 프라이버시를 보호하는 상호 인증 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3B
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    • pp.220-230
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    • 2011
  • Mobile RFID which integrates mobile network with RFID technique is the technique to get the information of products by transmitting the identifier through mobile network after reading the identifier of RFID tag. It attached on the equipment as the mobile phone. However, mobile RFID has the privacy-related problem among requested secure problems required from the existing RFID. In this paper, the random key created by mobile RFID reader and Tag during the inter-certificating and initialization procedure for mobile RFID users to receive tag information from backend server securely is divided into random sizes and any information on the tag which requires the protection of privacy shouldn't be provided to anyone. In performance analysis, previous protocol used modulo operation in registration and login computation. But the proposed protocol has higher efficiency in saving space and computation volume than MARP scheme and Kim. et. al scheme because our protocol is accomplished by mutual authentication and registering user information through one-way hash function.

For the financial institution computer system security, research (금융기관 전산시스템 보안 강화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Choi, Dae-Young;Seo, Won-Woo;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2014
  • Last was the main issue of financial security in the future will be more emphasis on security. Such as March 20, 2013 Computational crisis, June 25 Cyber terrorism information to credit card companies and customers due to carrier spill in Financial computational security measures 'released in 2014 and the financial authorities' customer information leakage prevention measures "were published the efforts to protect customers' information assets and ensure the stability of the financial transactions carried out by financial institutions protected status check "the information annually authorities This study business operations for the protection of information technology services for IT systems security equipment, data security operating services, security management services operations, operational management of IT systems security requirements from the point to the need for information security, IT systems administrator it would be great help.

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Interference Analysis for Mutual Coexistence between Telemetry System based on IRIG Standard and Commercial LTE-TDD (IRIG 표준기반의 Telemetry 시스템과 상용 LTE-TDD간 상호공종을 위한 간섭분석)

  • Yun, Deok-Won;Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Lee, Won-Cheol;Kim, Chun-Won;Han, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Dae-Oh
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2017
  • Telemetry ground station use very high gain directional antenna systems that are sensitive to interference from other RF communication systems, Without appropriate interference protection, these systems could be severely impacted or even rendered useless for mission support. In ECC, we suggested ans interference analysis method between LTE-TDD system and telemetry ground station using 2.3GHz. In this paper, based on the interference analysis scenario considered in Electronic Communication Committee, We have derived mutual coexistence separation distance between telemetry ground station and LTE-TDD system(Base station, User equipment) in Spatial domain.

Analysis on Satellite Uplink Interference for Satellite/Terrestrial Integrated System (위성/지상 겸용망에서 위성 업링크 간섭 분석)

  • Kang, Kunseok;Hong, Tae Chul;Kim, Hee Wook;Ku, Bon-Jun;Chang, Dae-Ig
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • The satellite 2.1 GHz frequency bands, 1980-2010 MHz and 2170-2200MHz are allocated for mobile satellite service including satellite IMT, while it does not preclude the use of these bands for mobile services. The concept of an integrated satellite/terrestrial network has been introduced in worldwide because the terrestrial use in these bands adjacent to existing terrestrial IMT bands is attractive to provide mobile broadband services. The integrated satellite/terrestrial infrastructure with a high degree of spectrum utilization efficiency has the ability to provide both multimedia broadband services and public protection and disaster relief solutions. In addition, it is required to consider interference issues between the terrestrial and satellite components in order to reuse the same frequency band to both satellite and terrestrial component. This paper analyzes the interference for satellite uplink in the satellite/terrestrial integrated system and the interference reduction scheme for satellite uplink interfered by terrestrial user equipment.

Analysis results of the Anti-islanding Function for PV-AF System (액티브 필터기능을 갖는 3상 태양광 발전시스템의 단독운전 방지기능의 분석)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Jang, Seong-Jae;Park, Sang-Soo;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Jo, Chang-Hee;Ahn, Jong-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1085-1086
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    • 2008
  • Shunt active filter can compensate harmonic current of utility results from non-linear loads such as rectifiers, cycloconverters and arc furnaces. It has the same structure as photovoltaic(PV) generation system. So, It was proposed the system that generates PV power and also has active filter function. It is called PV-AF(Photovoltaic and Active Filter) power generation system. Islanding can be occurred in an inverter based dispersed generation system, when the system disconnected from utility and loads are entirely supplied by PV system only. Islanding may result in interference to grid protection devices, equipment damage, and even personnel safety hazards. Therefore, islanding has to be detected and protected. The conventional anti-islanding methods have NDZ(None-Detection Zone) or power quality degradation. But PV-AF power generation system has the function of not only shunt active filter but also anti-islanding method without NDZ. In this paper, a novel anti-islanding method for PV-AF system is proposed and analysed in detail.

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GBAS Flight Testing and Performance Assessment using Flight Inspection Aircraft at Gimpo International Airport (비행검사용 항공기를 이용한 김포국제공항 GBAS 비행시험 및 성능평가)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Sook;Bae, Joongwon;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2015
  • Ground Based Augmentation System(GBAS) is a system that offers an aircraft within 23 NM radius from the airport precision positioning service and precision approach service using the concept of Differential Global Positioning System(DGPS). After GBAS ground equipment installing at the airport, functionalities and performances of GBAS should be verified through the GBAS ground and flight testing. This paper describes the methods and results for GBAS flight test using the flight inspection aircraft at Gimpo International Airport. From the test results, we confirmed that the VDB data was received without misleading within the VDB coverage of Gimpo International Airport, and VDB field strength, protection level, and course alignment accuracy met the evaluation's criteria.