• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protect

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Identification of Ozone-induced Skin Damage and Screening of Antioxidant for Ozone (오존에 의한 피부손상 확인 및 이를 방어하는 피부 외용제 소재의 탐색)

  • 최신욱;김창수;정재형;김남경;한상화
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2004
  • Ozone(O$_3$), one of best-known toxic air pollutant, act as a strong oxidant. It is possible that skins exposed to the air can be easily damaged by such oxidative air pollutants. Therefore, in the present study, anti-oxidative effects of natural product. on $O_2$ㆍ and ㆍOH were investigated by EPR. Ozone caused protein damage and lipid oxidation, in HaCaT and B16F10 leading ultimately to programmed cell death. It also reduced the level of antioxidant molecules including ascorbic acid and tocopherol in stratum comeum. However, antioxidants originated from natural products could protect skin from these products could protect skin from these oxidative damages. We concluded that eight natural extracts including Rosa davurica, Ligularia sibrica, Green tea acted as strong antioxidants against ozone.

Design and Implementations of Protection System for MPEG-4 Streaming Media (MPEG-4 스트리밍 미디어 보호를 위한 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 김정현;박지현;윤기송
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a DRM(Digital Rights Management) system for streaming media which can not only protect streamed MPEG-4 content but be easily integrated with existing MPEG-4 streaming system. To protect MPEG-4 media more effectively and more securely, encryption should be considered on encoding phase and also streaming server should be designed to support DRM. However that means it cannot support existing streaming system. Our approach is to design a DRM system independent to the streaming server. So, we used an encryption method which can be applied to compressed MPEG-4. The processing time of decryption in client system must be minimized to guarantee the QoS of streaming service. To satisfy this requirement, it is essential to analyze the effect of DRM on performance. We made some performance test and present the result. Also, we apply proposed system to ISMA(The Inter net Streaming Media Alliance) streaming system which is open standard for MPEG-4 media streaming.

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The Implementation of Digital Broadcasting Content Copy Protection Manager in PVR (Personal Video Recording)

  • Lim Tae-Bum;Kim Yun-Sang;Lee Seok-Pil;Jung Jong-Jin
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a article how to protect from illegal indiscriminate copy of digital broadcasting content using DRM and CCI. With the start of terrestrial / satellite digital broadcast and the preparation of Digital Cable broadcast, we can view HD digital contents through the various channel. Also we can record, play, redistribute digital contents in PVR. The protection of Digital Contents Right became of the important issue to protect CopyRight. In this paper, we implement a manager that prevents indiscriminate digital contents redistribution of the digital broadcast contents. For protection of Digital contents Right, we use BF(Broadcast Flag) and CCI (Copy Control Information) which we can control viewing or copy digital contents with.

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Aspiration Pneumonia after General Anesthesia Using Laryngeal Mask Airway -A case report- (후두 마스크를 이용한 전신 마취 후 발생된 흡인성 폐렴)

  • Lee, Deok-Hee;Park, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2004
  • A laryngeal mask airway (LMA) has many advantages in the management of airway emergencies or the treatment of patients in whom intubation is difficult, but the use of LMA during positive ventilation may seem inappropriate to protect the airway because of the risk of pulmonary aspiration of regurgitated gastric contents. We experienced aspiration pneumonia after general anesthesia using LMA in patient who suffered from panperitonitis. It is considered that the main reason for aspiration pneumonia was a leakage of gastric content through the space surrounding the nasogastric tube while under high airway inflation pressure. We concluded that when LMA or the Proseal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) is chosen for the use in difficult intubations, careful patient-suitability selection and the correct knowledge of LMA and PLMA are needed to protect the airway against aspiration.

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Business Process Reengineering of an Information Exchange Management System for a Nationwide Cyber Threat Intelligence

  • Pramadi, Yogha Restu;Rosmansyah, Yousep;Kim, Myonghee;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, nations cyber security capabilities play an important role in a nation's defense. Security-critical infrastructures such as national defenses, public services, and financial services are now exposed to Advanced Persistent Threats (APT) and their resistance to such attacks effects the nations stability. Currently Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) is widely used by organizations to mitigate and deter APT for its ability to proactively protect their assets by using evidence-based knowledge. The evidence-based knowledge information can be exchanged among organizations and used by the receiving party to strengthen their cyber security management. This paper will discuss on the business process reengineering of the CTI information exchange management for a nationwide scaled control and governance by the government to better protect their national information security assets.

A Study on the Export and Import Public Notification System for Efficiency of Trade Item Management (수출입품목관리 효율화를 위한 수출입공고제도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Je-Hong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.265-282
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    • 2008
  • This article is a study on the A Study on the Export and Import Public Notification System for Efficiency of Trade Item Management. The purpose of this article shall be studies to the trade control regulation in korea foreign law. this article are two most important elements in strategic item and rule of origin. that is, economic profit and nation industries protect have been obtain trade control system. The trade public notification system achieve efficiency of trade item control and nation industry development and domestic customer protect and trade order for trade system and control scheme. Therefor, The Result of the article is review to protection of domestic.

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Novel Switching Pattern for the Paralleling of SRM Inverter (SRM 인버터의 병렬 스위칭을 위한 새로운 스위칭 패턴)

  • Lee S. H.;Lee S. H.;Jung S. W.;Lim H. H.;Park S. J.;Ahn J. W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2002
  • A SRM inverter has very low switching frequency. This results in reducing the burden for a high-speed of the gate-amp interface circuit. and the linearity of optocoupler is used to protect the intanteneous peak current for the stable operation In this paper, series resistor is used to equal the current sharing of each switching device and a linear gate-amp is proposed to protect the intanteneous peak current which occurs in transient state.

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The Development of Remote Corrosion Monitoring and Control System for Oil Tank by using the High Efficiency CP Rectifier (고효율 전기 방식용 정류기를 이용한 유류탱크의 원 방식 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Ha, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Dae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the advanced countries are using the corrosion monitoring system in a chemical plant and an oil tank in order to protect the corrosion because it leads to a big accident, pollution of soil. and lose of money Generally. the owners of the facilities adopt CP(Cathodic Protection) systems to protect the corrosion also. However, a CP system for oil tank was not considered in Korea Moreover they didn't adopted a corrosion monitoring system. In this paper, we have been developed not only the remote automatic corrosion monitoring but also the remote corrosion control system using the high efficiency CP rectifier. This results should be used to operate the CP system effectively and economically. And also it will be possible to extend the expectation life of the Oil tanks.

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Motor Protection and Control with Digital Protective Relays (디지털 보호 계전기를 이용한 모터 보호 및 제어)

  • 이성환;안인석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, intelligent methods using digital protection relay in power management and control system is developed in order to protect power systems by means of timely fault detection during operation and control at starting for induction motor which have various load environments and capacities in power systems. The digital protective relay was designed with DSP CPU(TMS320C31) to Protect and measure more quickly and precisely. The test result on the basis of KEMCl120 and IEC60255, show that the operation time error of the digital motor protection relay is improved within $\pm$5%. Also, we can control motors at starting according to starting types with simple method as programmable sequence editor. So we can improve the demerits of high cost and much manhour for rework.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Salt Spray Test of Roll Formed and Zn-Ni Electrodeposited Steel Bolts (전조 후 Zn-Ni 전기도금한 강 볼트의 염수분무 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hamrakulov, B.;Son, Y.H.;Kim, I.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2012
  • Roll formed steel bolts are electrodeposited with Zn-Ni to protect themselves from corrosion. However, white storage stain or white rust(corrosion) is found on Zn-Ni electrodeposited surface of steel bolts when they are exposed to moisture. In this paper a new process is introduced to protect Zn-Ni electrodeposited steel bolt from white storage stain or white rust for a long time under the salt spray test and high humidity test conditions. The better corrosion resistance could be gotten by the additional process of Ni-P electroless deposition and heat treatment to conventional manufacturing method of Zn-Ni coated steel bolt. The corrosion resistance of Zn-Al powder slurry coated steel bolt showed better than that of Zn-Ni electrodeposited one.