• 제목/요약/키워드: Productivity Management System

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연구개발(R&D) 프로젝트의 효과적 관리를 위한 과정모형에 관한 연구 (A study on the Project Process Management System (PPMS) for the effective management of R&D projects)

  • 김홍범
    • 경영과학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 1995
  • This study examines a normative model of project management systems, PPMS, to provide information for directing R&D activity in order to increase R&D productivity. The PPMS (Project Process Management System) is a disciplined and systematic framework to manage R&D projects effectively and efficiently under the assumption of a strategic decision making and long-range planning. The purpose of PPMS is to provide for the management of research organization at different levels an effective management tool; first, for the planning system which deals with rational selection and authorization of R&D projects, second, for the control system which concerns monitoring and controlling the execution of R&D projects, and finally, for the evaluation system which attains evaluation of the performance results of R&D projects and determination of the necessary follow-up. A view for the future development of project management within the context of a project-performing organization is also elaborated to exhibit the progress and phase description of the project management system.

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작업효율 지표 기반 안전관리행위 - 생산성 인과 모델 구축 - 메가 프로젝트 배관공사 중심으로 - (Causal Loop Diagram for the Relation Between Degree of Field Safety Management and Productivity Based on Effectiveness Metrics : Focusing on Plumbing work in Mega Project)

  • 채연;박문서;조종우;이진솔;주선우;홍영민
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2021
  • 안전하지 못한 환경은 작업속도를 지연시키고, 사고 발생 시 대응에 많은 시간을 소요하게 하여 건설공사의 생산성을 크게 저하시킨다. 반면, 지나친 안전관리를 오히려 생산성 저해 요인으로 지적하는 연구도 존재한다. 따라서 건설공사의 생산성을 저해하지 않는 적절한 안전관리는 성공적 공사 수행에 매우 중요한 요인이나, 안전관리와 생산성 상호 간 미치는 영향이 복잡하기에 이에 대한 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 시스템 다이내믹스를 활용하여 안전 관리와 생산성 영향 요인 간의 인과 모델을 구축하고, 효율성 지표를 통한 생산성 측정 및 분석을 진행한다. 이를 통해 과다 인원 투입으로 인한 현장 혼잡도 증가, 비정기적 안전 조치 및 비효율적 초과근무가 실제 작업에 투입되는 시간에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 안전관리와 생산성의 상호 영향성에 대한 기초 연구인 본 연구의 결과물은, 적정 생산성 확보 가능한 안전관리 방안 수립의 기반으로서 건설산업 경쟁력 제고에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

PDA 및 바코드 기술을 이용한 건설 노무정보의 수집 및 활용 (Collection and Utilization of the Construction Labor Information Using PDA and Barcode)

  • 오세욱;김영석;이준복;김한수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2004
  • 건설 프로젝트에 있어 노무관리는 주요 공사관리 요소임에도 불구하고 다양한 사업주체의 참여, 작업공정의 복잡성 및 일회성 채용 방식 등으로 인하여 효율적으로 운영되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 대부분의 현장에서 수집되고 있는 노무정보들은 해당 현장의 기간별 노무자 투입정보 및 노무비 지급을 위한 공수 산정의 기초 자료로 활용될 뿐, 단위작업과의 연계를 통한 다양한 공사관리 정보로 활용되지 못하고 있는 한계성을 지니고 있다. 건설 프로젝트를 수행함에 있어 단위작업을 중심으로 발생되는 노무자의 작업정보는 해당 프로젝트의 생산성, 공정 및 원가정보와 연계되는 원천데이터로 정의될 수 있으므로 보다 적극적인 노무관련 정보의 수집과 가공을 위한 관리체계의 개발이 요구된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 정보기술을 활용하여 단위작업을 중심으로 발생되는 노무관련 정보를 수집하고 이를 생산성 데이터로 가공하여 공정 및 노무비용과 연계하는 정보기술 기반의 노무정보관리 시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

A FEASIBILITY STUDY ON THE NUMERICAL PRE-ASSEMBLY SIMULATION USING 3D LASER SCANNING MEASUREMENT

  • Kyoungmin Kim ;Seok Kim ;Chan-Hyuk Park ;Kyong Ju Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1193-1198
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    • 2005
  • The pre-assembly takes a large portion of the fabrication cost of steel bridges. In order to save the fabrication cost through the improvement of the conventional pre-assembling process, this research investigates a numerical pre-assembly simulation as an alternative to current pre-assembling process. The 3D laser scanning was utilized in site and measuring data for steel box were analyzed. The productivity of pre-assembly simulation system is compared with the conventional pre-assembling system. This paper identifies feasibility on the alternative pre-assembling process and then proposes the scheme of the pre-assembly simulation system development satisfying the current pre-assembly inspection of standards.

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Scheduling for improving productivity of the automated manufacturing system

  • Choi, Jung-Sang;Jang, Gil-Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.101-120
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    • 2001
  • In this paper jobshop scheduling problem was considered on automated manufacturing systems with the closed loop and unidirectional material handling system. The objective of this research is to develop and evaluate heuristic scheduling procedures to improve productivity by minimizing makespan. Especially travel time of material handling system as well as processing time was considered in the proposed algorithms, A new heuristic algorithms are proposed and illustrates the proposed algorithm. The heuristic algorithms are implemented for various cases. The results show that the proposed algorithms provide better solutions in productivity, frequency, job waiting time and the number of waiting jobs than the random scheduling algorithm.

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Evaluation of Water Productivity of Thailand and Improvement Measure Proposals

  • Suthidhummajit, Chokchai;Koontanakulvong, Sucharit
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2019년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2019
  • Thailand had issued a national strategic development master plan with issues related to water resources and water security in the entire water management. Water resources are an important factor of living and development of the country's socio-economy to be stable, prosperous and sustainable. Therefore, water management in both multidimensional and multi-sectoral systems is important and will supports socio-economic and environmental development. The direction of national development in accordance with the national strategic framework for 20 years that requires the country to level up security level in terms of water, energy and food. To response to the proposed goals, there is a subplan to increase water productivity of the entire water system for economical development use by evaluating use value and to create more value added from water use to meet international standard level. This study aims to evaluate the water productivity of Thailand in each basin and all sectors such as agricultural sector, service and industrial sectors by using the water use data from water account analysis and GDP data from NESDB during the past 10 years (1996-2015). The comparison of water productivity with other countries will also be conducted and in addition, the measures to improve water productivity in next 20 years will be explored to response to the National Strategic Master Plan goals. Water productivity is defined as output per unit of water depleted. The simplest way to compare water productivity across different enterprises is in monetary terms. World Bank presents water productivity as an indication of the efficiency by which each country uses its water resources. There are two data sets used for water productivity analyses, i.e., the first is water use data at end users and the second is Gross Domestic Product. The water use at end users are estimated by water account method based on the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting for Water (SEEA-Water) concept of United Nations. The water account shows the analyses of the water balance between the use and supply of each water resource in physical terms. The water supply and use linkage in the water account analyses separated into each phases, i.e., water sources, water managers, water service providers, water user at end user under water regulators of all kinds of water use activities such as household, industrial, agricultural, tourism, hydropower, and ecological conservation uses. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a well- known measuring method of the national economic growth is not actually a comprehensive approach to describe all aspects of national economic status, since GDP does not take into account the costs of the negative impacts to natural resources that result from the overexploitation of development projects, however, at present, integrating the environment with the economy of a country to measure its economic growth with GDP is acceptable worldwide. The study results will show the water use at each basin, use types at end users, water productivity in each sector from 1996-2015 compared with other countries, Besides the productivity improvement measures will be explored and proposed for the National Strategic Master Plan.

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중견기업 경영혁신 촉진을 위한 진단모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Diagnostic Model for Promotion of Management Innovation of Medium Enterprises)

  • 이준호;박광호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2013
  • This study designed a "Diagnostic Model for Management Innovation of Medium Enterprises" based on the theoretical background of success factor and management diagnosis model for management innovation of medium enterprises and suggested a measure for utilization of strategic subject and diagnostic model that enterprises can apply. Utilization of medium enterprises management innovation diagnostic model designed through this study would be of help for making a diagnosis of the capability maturity level of enterprises' current management system and improving it by establishing a challenging capability objective and building a circulation system capable of innovating enterprises. It is expected for enterprises to overcome growing pains and establish a management system capable of achieving outcome (productivity) by repeating measurement and innovation through management diagnosis. In addition, this study provides a method to produce a strategic subject, select priority of implementation and prepare an implementation road map by classifying and filtering management issues produced as a result of management diagnosis in a systematic way. If variables necessary for production of an objective weighted value of scoring and discover of elements for category of diagnostic model and elementary items as well as design of a self-diagnosis questionnaire, measurement of management outcome suggested in this study can be able to be verified and supplemented through case study in the future, it is expected to make the degree of completion as a diagnostic model elevated that may help for growth and development through innovation of medium enterprises.

CMMS(Computerized Maintenance Management System)의 실 시간적인 CBMS(Condition Based Maintenance System) 연구 (Development of CMMS for the real-time CBMS)

  • 박주식;박재현;강경식;이광배
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Equipment and machine of industrial plant are give effect to mechanical-stress of many working-stop or long time operating. Therefore, to be old and decrepit of every king of equipment. As long time operating equipment period into increase conservation and of repair equipment time is efficacious necessity of utility factor gradually that of productivity of diminution and complete equipment expense of increase. Conservation at special skill working and necessity is that will effectually and complete a period prevention management diagnosis can conservation point at issues at in advance.

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자동차 유리제조사의 근골격계 질환 유해요인 조사 (An Ergonomic Research on Injurious Factirs Causing Musculoskeletal Disorders at an Automotive Glass Manufacturing Company)

  • 양성환;조문선;박범
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to execute the investigation of injurious factors causing muscle-skeletal diseases at an automotive glass manufacturing company and, on the basis of the results, to enhance productivity by the improvement of working environment. By using an survey and an ergonomic evaluation method, symptoms of muscle-skeletal diseases of workers and working postures at each process were analyzed, and quantitative evaluation of muscle-skeletal disease risk against each process was performed. Based on the result of the evaluation, to enhance the working environment, improvement of worktable, working space, tools, and outfit was suggested, and induction of mechanical system was also suggested. Suggested improvement plan was applied to the workplace step by step and it is confirmed that improvement plan not only removes the injurious factors of muscle-skeletal diseases but also is effective to enhance productivity.

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작업일보 작성프로세스 개선을 통한 협력업체 생산성 향상방안에 관한 연구 (A Plan for Better Productivity of Sub-Contractors through Improvements of Daily Reporting Process)

  • 김봉년;김창덕
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2002
  • 현장에서 수행되는 대부분의 공사는 다수의 공종과 다양한 협력업체가 공사를 진행해 나간다. 그러므로 투입노무자 및 자원의 관리 상 변수의 발생이 많아 공사정보관리에 어려운 점이 많다. 이러한 현장공사의 효율적인 관리를 위해서 다양한 공사정보 관리 시스템 들이 제시되고 있으나, 시공업체 중심의 시스템 관리와 협력 업체의 참여도 및 이해도 부족과 영세로 인한 적용 어려움이 문제점으로 나타나고 있다. 또한 현장공사관리에 기초자료로 제공되는 작업일보의 정보들을 수집/분석/관리하는데 상당한 시간과 인력이 소모되고, 이동시 정보손실, 수 작업에 의한 정보의 왜곡 및 신뢰성 저하 등등 다양한 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 기존 협력업체가 작성하는 작업일보의 기능 및 문제점을 분석하고, 작업일보내의 생산성 정보의 흐름 및 생산성 향상 요인을 분석하여, 작업일보의 작성프로세스를 개선하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 더 나아가, 협력업체 중심의 정보입력 및 관리를 통한 공사의 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 개선된 작업일보 시스템의 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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