Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2021.22.2.012

Causal Loop Diagram for the Relation Between Degree of Field Safety Management and Productivity Based on Effectiveness Metrics : Focusing on Plumbing work in Mega Project  

Chae, Yeon (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University)
Park, Moonseo (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University)
Cho, Jongwoo (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University)
Lee, Jinsol (Department of Construction Science, Texas A&M University)
Joo, Seonu (Samsung Electronics Co. Construction Planning Group)
Hong, Yeongmin (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management / v.22, no.2, 2021 , pp. 12-20 More about this Journal
Abstract
Unsafe working environments slow down working speed in that it takes a lot of time to respond in case of an accident, greatly reducing the productivity of construction work. Therefore, proper safety management that does not impede the productivity of construction works is a very important factor for successful construction project. However especially in mega project, the mutual effects of safety management and productivity are complex. Therefore, this study establishes a causal model between safety management and productivity influencing factors based on effectiveness metrics, and analyzes the effect of increased site congestion due to excessive personnel input, irregular safety measures and inefficient change of work schedules. The result of this study, is expected to contribute to enhancing the competitiveness of the construction industry as the basis for establishing a safety management plan that can secure appropriate productivity.
Keywords
Productivity; Safety; System Dynamics; Effectiveness Metrics;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Charles, D. (2006). Handbook of OSHA Construction Safety and Health, 2nd ed, CRC Press, Florida.
2 Cho, Y.W., Seo, J.H., and Yang, K.M. (2008). "A Study on Management System Design of Plant Evaluation for Safety and Productivity." Journal of the Korea Safety Management and Science, 10(1), pp. 197-204.
3 Choi, B.J., Lee, H.S., Park, M.S., Kim, H.S., and Hwang, S.J. (2013). "4D BIM based Workspace Planning Process in Building Construction Project." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 14(5), pp. 175-187.   DOI
4 Chung, B.H., and Kim, S.D. (2006) "Improvement Plan and Analysis of Construction Safety Management for Risk Management." Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, 6(4), pp. 53-60.   DOI
5 De Macro A., Rafele C., and Thaheem M. (2016). "Dynamic Management of Risk Contingency in Complex Design-Build Projects." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(2), pp. 1-10.
6 Dozzi, S.P., and Abourizk, S.M. (1993). Productivity in Construction (NRCC-37001). Ch.2, National Research Council Canada.
7 Georgy, M.E., Chang, L., and Zhang, L. (2005). "Engineering performance in the US industrial construction sector: A publication of the american association of cost engineers." Cost Engineering, 47(1), pp. 27-36.
8 Ha, G.J., Ha, M.S., and Yi, D.R. (2019). "A Study on the Effective Management Methods of Craftsmen through Job Environment and Productivity Analysis of Construction Craft Workers." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure and Construction, 35(12), pp. 173-180.
9 Hasanzadeh S., and Jesus M. (2020). "Productivity-Safety Model: Debunking the Myth of the Productivity-Safety Divide through a Mixed-Reality Residential Roofing Task." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(11), pp. 1-16.
10 Hass, C., O'Connor, J.T., Tucker, R.L., Eickmann, J., and Fagerlund, W. (2000) "Prefabrication and Preassembly Trends and Effects on the Construction Workforce. Report No. 10." Center for Construction Industry Studies, University of Texas at Austin, Austin.
11 Hu Y., Chan A., Le Y., and Jin R. (2015). "From Construction Megaproject Management to Complex Project Management: Bibliographic Analysis." Journal of Management in Engineering, 31(4), pp. 1-11.
12 Jeon, Y.D., and Lee, J.S. (2001). "A Calculation Method on the Loss of Labor Productivity due to Change Orders." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure and Construction, 18(8), pp. 91-98.
13 Ahn, S.H., Yu, J.H., and Kim, C.D. (2008). "The Work Condition Management Method for Improvement of Work Efficiency." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure and Construction Section, 24(4), pp. 183-190.
14 Kim, J.Y., Choi, J.H., and Lee, S.H. (2011). "Factors Affecting the Losses of Domestic Construction Productivity and Strategies for Avoiding Them." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure and Construction, 27(2), pp. 113-124.
15 Ahn, H.S. (2005). "A Study on the Improvement of the Safety Organizations for Construction Projects." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure and Construction Section, 21(9), pp. 137-144.
16 Kang, J.Y., and Park, H.S. (2009). "Development of a Construction Performance Causal Map Using System Dynamics." Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, 9(2), pp. 63-68.   DOI
17 Kim, B.S., Lee, Y.S., Hong, J.S., and Kim, J.J. (2008). "Development of the Strategy for Construction Production Improvement by System Thinking." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 9(6), pp. 156-163.
18 Kim, T.W., Lee, H.S., Park, M.S., and Yu, J.H. (2011). "Productivity Management Methodology Using Productivity Achievement Ratio." KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 15(1), pp. 23-31.   DOI
19 Kim, K.T. (2009). "A Study on the Implementation of USN Technologies for Safety Management Monitoring of Architectural Construction Sites." Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, 9(4), pp. 103-109.   DOI
20 Kim, T., and Han, H. (2017). "A study on Change and Direction of Safety and Health Awareness of Construction Administration." GRI Review, 19(1), pp. 69-90.
21 Kim, W.B., Park, S.I., Lee, R.H., and Seo, J.W. (2018). "A Case Study on the Application of Machine Guidance in Construction Field." Journal of Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 38(5), pp. 721-731.   DOI
22 Pyo, Y.M., Bae, S.Y., Ryu, H.H., and Lee, S.B. (2005). "The Study on the Analyses of Factors Decreasing Construction Labor-Productivity Using AHP Method." Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference, pp. 141-147.
23 Kwak, S.M. (1995). "Policy Analysis of Hanford Tank Farm Operations with System Dynamics Approach." Doctoral Thesis, MIT, Cambridge, MA, pp. 34-36.
24 Lim, J.Y., Han, K.K., and Kim, S.K. (2008). "A Study of Client' s Role for Safety Management at Construction Sites." Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, 8(5), pp. 75-83.   DOI
25 Lim, H.L., Lee, Y.D., Kim, J.H., and Kim, J.J. (2010). "A Study on Safety Management and Improve Method through Analysis of Disaster Cases in Construction,." Proceeding of Proceedings of Fall Annual Conference of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, 10(2), pp. 163-166.
26 Shou W., Wang J., Wu P., and Wang X. (2020). "Value adding and non-value adding activities in turnaround maintenance process: classification, validation, and benefits." Production Planning & Control, 31(1), pp. 60-77.   DOI
27 Um, I.S., Lee, H.C., and Kang, J.Y. (2003). "Operational Efficiency Scheme of Mailing Center for Automation." Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference, pp. 999-1006.
28 Son, C.B., and Lee, D.C. (2002). "An Analysis on the Factors Decreasing Productivity of Building Construction." Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 18(12), pp. 125-132.
29 Sterman, J.D. (1992). "System Dynamics Modeling for Project Management." Sloan School of Management, (Aug., 2003).
30 Thomas, H.R., and Daily, J. (1983). "Crew Performance Measurement via Activity Sampling." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 109(3), pp. 309-320.   DOI
31 Xu, N., Liu Q., Ma L., Deng Y., Chang H., Ni G., and Zhou Z. (2020). "A Hybrid Approach for Dynamic Simulation of Safety Risks in Mega Construction Projects." Advances in Civil Engineering, 2020, pp. 1-12.
32 Ahn, S.J., and Song, S.H. (2010). "Integrated Safety Risk Management System on Construction Site Using System Dynamics Approach." Journal of the Korea Safety Management and Science, 12(3), pp. 1-11.
33 Ahn, S.J., Kim, T.H., and Kim, J.M. (2019). "An Analysis of Factors Affecting the Safety of Tower Crane in Construction Site." Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference, pp. 44-45.